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基于混合整数线性规划的救护车(组)定点前置模型研究
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作者 胡格莎 许坤 《荆楚理工学院学报》 2010年第11期59-61,共3页
在假定居民所在位置不变的前提下,增加救护车(组)前置点能减少救护车到急救需求点的运行时间,但是整个急救医疗机构的管理费用和成本也会相应增加。我国城市急救医疗体系虽已初步建成,然而在一定时期内急救医疗资源仍严重不足,故大幅度... 在假定居民所在位置不变的前提下,增加救护车(组)前置点能减少救护车到急救需求点的运行时间,但是整个急救医疗机构的管理费用和成本也会相应增加。我国城市急救医疗体系虽已初步建成,然而在一定时期内急救医疗资源仍严重不足,故大幅度增加救护车(组)前置点,增加救护车数量的难度较大。因此合理选择救护车(组)前置定点位置,优化现有资源配置是短时期内提高急救服务水平的最有效途径。文章旨在通过数据汇集法提高居民急救需求预测的准确率,借助混合整数线性规划建立救护车(组)前置点多源选址模型,并根据急救资源数量在备选地点中确定最优前置点。 展开更多
关键词 急救 定点前置 混合整数线性规划
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Control strategy for pneumatic rotary position servo systems based on feed forward compensation pole-placement self-tuning method 被引量:2
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作者 毛新涛 杨庆俊 +1 位作者 吴晋军 包钢 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2009年第4期608-613,共6页
The pneumatic rotary position system, in which an electro-pneumatic proportional flow valve controled a rotary cylinder, was studied, and its mathematical model was built. The model indicated that the controlled pneum... The pneumatic rotary position system, in which an electro-pneumatic proportional flow valve controled a rotary cylinder, was studied, and its mathematical model was built. The model indicated that the controlled pneumatic system had disadvantages such as inherent non-linearity and variations of system parameters with working points. In order to improve the dynamic performance of the system, feed forward compensation self-tuning pole-placement strategy was adopted to place the poles of the system in a desired position in real time, and a recursive least square method with fixed forgetting factors was also used in the parameter estimation. Experimental results show that the steady state error of the pneumatic rotary position system is within 3% and the identified system parameters can be converged in 5 s. Under different loads, the controlled system has an excellent tracking performance and robustness of anti-disturbance. 展开更多
关键词 pneumatic servo system adaptive control parameter identification POLE-PLACEMENT
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