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自动轨道小车的实时位置控制算法设计 被引量:3
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作者 柳超明 陈书宏 白洪飞 《制造业自动化》 北大核心 2013年第9期58-62,共5页
自动轨道小车行走时的实时位置偏差可能随着时间不断累积,影响装配线的节拍甚至出现碰撞或碰撞趋势。为此,设计了一种位置控制算法,分别独立计算出给定频率和给定电压,将位置偏差控制在预先设定的可接受范围内,并且使稳态时的频率和电... 自动轨道小车行走时的实时位置偏差可能随着时间不断累积,影响装配线的节拍甚至出现碰撞或碰撞趋势。为此,设计了一种位置控制算法,分别独立计算出给定频率和给定电压,将位置偏差控制在预先设定的可接受范围内,并且使稳态时的频率和电压相互匹配。运用MATLAB对系统进行了仿真和分析,结果表明,系统动态调节时振荡次数与反向超调均较小,对于随机负载扰动也具有良好地抵抗能力,验证了算法的工程实用性。 展开更多
关键词 自动轨道小车 实时位置控制 频率计算 电压计算 负载扰动
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Driving properties of plane wire-driven robot 被引量:3
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作者 王克义 张立勋 孟浩 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2013年第1期56-61,共6页
A three-DOF (degree of freedom) planar robot completely restrained and positioned parallel pulled by four wires was studied. The wire driving properties were analyzed through experiments. The restrained three-DOF plan... A three-DOF (degree of freedom) planar robot completely restrained and positioned parallel pulled by four wires was studied. The wire driving properties were analyzed through experiments. The restrained three-DOF planar platform was established based on slippery course and bearing, and dSPACE real-time control system was used to perform the platform's motion control experiment on robot. Based on the kinematic equation and mechanical balance equation of moving platform, the stiffness of the robot system was analyzed and the calibration scheme of the system considering wire tension was put forward. Position servo control experiments were carried out, position servo tracking precision was analyzed, and real-time wire tension was detected. The results show that the moving error of the moving platform tracking is small (the maximum difference is about 3%), and the rotation error is large (the maximum difference is about 12%). The wire tension has wave properties (the wire tension fluctuation is about 10 N). 展开更多
关键词 wire driven robot driving properties CALIBRATION position control
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