Electrical properties and magnetoresistance have been studied in two series of xAg-La0.67（Ca0.65Ba0.35）0.33MnO3 and xPd-La0.67（Ca0.65Ba0.35）0.33MnO3 （abbreviated by xAg-LCBMO and xPd-LCBMO） composites. Both Pd a...Electrical properties and magnetoresistance have been studied in two series of xAg-La0.67（Ca0.65Ba0.35）0.33MnO3 and xPd-La0.67（Ca0.65Ba0.35）0.33MnO3 （abbreviated by xAg-LCBMO and xPd-LCBMO） composites. Both Pd and Ag addition induce a decrease in resistivity and an increase in temperature at which the resistivity reaches its maximum. This is mainly due to the improvement of grain boundaries caused by the segregation of good conductive metal grains on the grain boundaries/surfaces. In addition, both Pd and Ag addition induce a large enhancement of room temperature magnetoresistance （RTMR）. Note that 27% molar ratio of Ag addition induces a large RTMR of about 70%, about ten times larger than pure LCBMO, whereas 27% molar ratio Pd addition brings a much larger RTMR of about 170%. The large enhancements of MR can be attributed to the decrease in resistivity of the samples caused by the good conductive metal. On the other hand, the polarization of Pd atoms near the Mn ions on the grain surfaces/boundaries plays a very im-portant role in the increase in MR, which induces a large number of spin clusters in Pd-added samples.展开更多
文摘Electrical properties and magnetoresistance have been studied in two series of xAg-La0.67（Ca0.65Ba0.35）0.33MnO3 and xPd-La0.67（Ca0.65Ba0.35）0.33MnO3 （abbreviated by xAg-LCBMO and xPd-LCBMO） composites. Both Pd and Ag addition induce a decrease in resistivity and an increase in temperature at which the resistivity reaches its maximum. This is mainly due to the improvement of grain boundaries caused by the segregation of good conductive metal grains on the grain boundaries/surfaces. In addition, both Pd and Ag addition induce a large enhancement of room temperature magnetoresistance （RTMR）. Note that 27% molar ratio of Ag addition induces a large RTMR of about 70%, about ten times larger than pure LCBMO, whereas 27% molar ratio Pd addition brings a much larger RTMR of about 170%. The large enhancements of MR can be attributed to the decrease in resistivity of the samples caused by the good conductive metal. On the other hand, the polarization of Pd atoms near the Mn ions on the grain surfaces/boundaries plays a very im-portant role in the increase in MR, which induces a large number of spin clusters in Pd-added samples.
