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全面两孩政策下中国家庭关系的变化——基于105个案例的模糊集定性分析 被引量:9
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作者 闫敏 张同全 田一丹 《人口与经济》 CSSCI 北大核心 2020年第6期48-60,共13页
基于105个中国二孩家庭的案例数据,探索全面两孩政策背景下家庭关系的变化,分析复杂型家庭结构、情感支持型家庭功能以及家庭成员角色认同对家庭关系变化产生的影响。研究发现,随着二孩的到来,家庭关系呈现出复杂化、多元化、平等化特征... 基于105个中国二孩家庭的案例数据,探索全面两孩政策背景下家庭关系的变化,分析复杂型家庭结构、情感支持型家庭功能以及家庭成员角色认同对家庭关系变化产生的影响。研究发现,随着二孩的到来,家庭关系呈现出复杂化、多元化、平等化特征,具体表现为:夫妻关系趋向平等,情感满足更加平衡;亲子关系转向分享,彼此间依赖性减弱;子女间关系初始构建亲密度偏低。模糊集定性分析(fsQCA)结果验证了全面两孩政策下家庭关系变化影响因素理论框架的适用性。研究结果表明,应该通过设计与家庭关系变化相契合、与家庭需求相配套的家庭支持政策,构建社会支持体系,完善家庭内部支持,建设生育友好型社会,促进生育新政的落地,实现人口的均衡发展。 展开更多
关键词 全面两孩政策 家庭关系变化 模糊集定性分析
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Educating Children in the Family Created in the Second Marriage in Today's Lithuania
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作者 Kestutis Ralys 《Sociology Study》 2014年第4期291-297,共7页
Since the end of the twenty-first century, relationships in the family have been rapidly changing in Lithuania. The changes correspond to changes in the birth-rate. The former model of birth-rate which was characteriz... Since the end of the twenty-first century, relationships in the family have been rapidly changing in Lithuania. The changes correspond to changes in the birth-rate. The former model of birth-rate which was characterized by the prevalence of legitimate children, child-bearing at a younger age and which ensured a change of generations, it was replaced by a new model characterized by having illegitimate children, the postponement of child-bearing, and low birth-rate, which does not ensure a change of generations. Although love relationships, marriage, and children are still considered to be the recognized values, these changes have affected the conception of child's education in the family and the perception of child as a value. It is therefore relevant to evaluate future spouses' preparation for a modern marriage and to constantly improve it. Such preparation is usually understood as young people's readiness far their first marriage. Readiness for the second marriage and child's education in the second family are no less important though still insufficiently explored empirically and theoretically generalized. This paper explores attitudes to child's education in the second marriage. The research was conducted inquiring people who wanted to create a family or establish long-term relationships. They were members of the online dating site "Harmonious Couple". 展开更多
关键词 Modern family REMARRIAGE attitudes to children's education a choice of a potential partner in children's education
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