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性别差异:居民养老责任认知的影响因素研究
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作者 陈国梅 纪杰 《统计与管理》 2023年第4期23-32,共10页
从性别的视角出发,基于中国综合社会调查(CGSS 2018)数据,采用无序多分类Logistic回归模型实证分析影响居民养老责任认知的因素。研究发现:首先居民的养老责任认知已出现性别差异:其次,性别在居民养老责任认知的影响因素中存在异同:在... 从性别的视角出发,基于中国综合社会调查(CGSS 2018)数据,采用无序多分类Logistic回归模型实证分析影响居民养老责任认知的因素。研究发现:首先居民的养老责任认知已出现性别差异:其次,性别在居民养老责任认知的影响因素中存在异同:在个人特征方面,年龄、教育程度和户口性质在性别方面表现出一致性,健康状况对于性别存在不同。在家庭特征方面,性别对婚姻状况和子女数量的结论一致:婚姻状况对居民无显著性影响,在子女数量上,子女数量越多,越认同子女负责养老的责任认知;而在房产拥有和家庭经济水平上,对女性无显著性影响,对男性存在一定的显著差异。在社会特征方面,性别对社会保障和邻里交往的研究结论一致:社会保障对居民无显著性影响,而在邻里交往上,邻里交往越频繁越倾向子女负责;而在地区分布上,两者存在差异。虽然我国居民目前的养老责任认知大多还是以“由子女负责”的养老责任认知观念,但是从实证分析的结果可以发现,农业户口和西部地区的居民都更倾向传统的养老方式。因此,我国在加强家庭化养老的同时,也可以转变养老方式,向多元化养老模式发展,让老年人“老有所医”“病有所养”,积极推进互助型养老,引导居民树立社会化的养老观念。 展开更多
关键词 养老责任认知 性别差异 家庭化养老
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中西养老伦理比较 被引量:10
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作者 何建良 潘剑锋 刘峰 《江西社会科学》 CSSCI 北大核心 2010年第5期55-59,共5页
中国老年问题已成为社会最关注、最亟待解决的问题之一,要解决中国目前的养老问题,我们必须把目光投向古今中外已有的养老伦理与养老模式,力求从比较中获得思想的启迪,进而找出适合当下中国的最佳养老方式。从养老伦理的哲学基础看,中... 中国老年问题已成为社会最关注、最亟待解决的问题之一,要解决中国目前的养老问题,我们必须把目光投向古今中外已有的养老伦理与养老模式,力求从比较中获得思想的启迪,进而找出适合当下中国的最佳养老方式。从养老伦理的哲学基础看,中西存在理性与实用的不同;从养老伦理的文化根源看,中西有着敬神与尊老的区别;从养老伦理的模式选择看,中西显示出社会与家庭的差异。通过比较我们认为:未来中国养老模式的选择,必须走中西综合的养老之路,社会养老家庭化无疑是一种国家、老人、子女三方受益的合情合理的养老方式。 展开更多
关键词 养老伦理 养老模式 社会养老家庭化
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Medical care service model combined with support policy development and theoretical research
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作者 GAN Zhihui SU Manying 《International English Education Research》 2016年第1期14-17,共4页
China has entered the aging society, on the one hand, the number of elderly people in the gradual increase in the number of the corresponding oldest old, disabled elderly, and other semi-disabled elderly is also incre... China has entered the aging society, on the one hand, the number of elderly people in the gradual increase in the number of the corresponding oldest old, disabled elderly, and other semi-disabled elderly is also increasing; on the other hand, family pension function is weakening. This brings new problems and challenges to elderly care services and medical services. How to make the elderly a sense of security, the old medical care, doctors explore new mode of raising combined pension service is very important, domestic scholars have done a lot of this, they mainly focus on the medical support pension model combining content, doctors pension service support combined mode and manner of service objects and the advantages and problems of the medical support combined pension model is discussed. Firstly, from "medical support integration" policy development view, then from the above three aspects of the research scholars to sort out and summarize, try to identify the lack of exploration and research, indicate the direction for further research. 展开更多
关键词 COMMUNITY care services health support binding REVIEW
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Status quo and future prospects of our home care model
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作者 Qiong Wu 《International Journal of Technology Management》 2013年第9期70-72,共3页
This article discusses China' s current situation of the aging, and China' s aging characteristics, and proposes new pension measures for urban and rural old-age pension model combining with the development of China... This article discusses China' s current situation of the aging, and China' s aging characteristics, and proposes new pension measures for urban and rural old-age pension model combining with the development of China' s economic and social situation, besides, it analyzed the city' s common two kinds of pension patterns, proposed a new family patterns of rural old-age pension model, and finally brought a new model of community care. 展开更多
关键词 AGING their own characteristics urban pension rural endowment
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A Study on the Supporting Policy of Family Support Servicein Shanghai
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作者 XIAN Mengjun 《International English Education Research》 2017年第4期1-3,共3页
As a developing country, but also the world's largest population, the largest population of the country, aging is an important problem for our country's attention and resolution. With the aging of our population inc... As a developing country, but also the world's largest population, the largest population of the country, aging is an important problem for our country's attention and resolution. With the aging of our population increasingly serious problem, as well as the old pension system has become increasingly prominent malpractice, the old has become a high degree of concern about the social problems. Based on the analysis of the weakening of traditional family pension function and the necessity of family pension, this paper concludes that the family pension model is still in line with China's national conditions and national strength. And put forward the importance of family support policy, Through the family to carry out active and effective policy support to promote the development of the family, help to better promote the family pension function play and improve. 展开更多
关键词 Aging population Family pension Family policy SHANGHAI
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