Flexible and broadband photodetectors have drawn extensive attention due to their potential application in foldable displays, optical communications, environmental monitoring, etc. In this work, a flexible photodetect...Flexible and broadband photodetectors have drawn extensive attention due to their potential application in foldable displays, optical communications, environmental monitoring, etc. In this work, a flexible photodetector based on the crystalline PbS quantum dots(QDs)/ZnO nanoparticles(NPs) heterostructure was proposed. The photodetector exhibits a broadband response from ultraviolet-visible(UV-Vis)to near infrared detector(NIR) range with a remarkable current on/off ratio of 7.08×10^3under 375 nm light illumination.Compared with pure ZnO NPs, the heterostructure photodetector shows the three orders of magnitude higher responsivity in Vis and NIR range, and maintains its performance in the UV range simultaneously. The photodetector demonstrates a high responsivity and detectivity of4.54 A W-1and 3.98×10^12Jones. In addition, the flexible photodetectors exhibit excellent durability and stability even after hundreds of times bending. This work paves a promising way for constructing next-generation high-performance flexible and broadband optoelectronic devices.展开更多
The survey data of Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer(WISE)provide an opportunity for the identification of galaxy clusters.We present an efficient method for detecting galaxy clusters by combining the WISE data with...The survey data of Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer(WISE)provide an opportunity for the identification of galaxy clusters.We present an efficient method for detecting galaxy clusters by combining the WISE data with SuperCOSMOS and 2MASS data.After performing star-galaxy separation,we calculate the number of companion galaxies around the galaxies with photometric redshifts previously estimated by the SuperCOSMOS,2MASS and WISE data.A scaled richness Rscal 30 is set as a criterion to identify clusters.From a sky area of 275 deg2of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey Stripe 82 region,we identify 302 clusters in the redshift range of 0.1<z<0.35,247(82%)of which are previously known SDSS clusters.The results suggest that our method is efficient for identifying galaxy clusters by using the all sky data of the SuperCOSMOS,2MASS and WISE.展开更多
文摘目的通过320排宽探测器CT行SPN低剂量双灌注成像,探讨时间-密度曲线对于SPN的鉴别诊断及临床应用价值。方法灌注成功并明确诊断的SPN 28例,包括首诊患者及非手术治疗后复查患者。采用40ml对比剂(优维显,370mgI/ml),生理盐水40ml,注射速度为6m/s。扫描数据经东芝Aquilion ONE 320排宽探测器CT后处理,所得13个数据包,采用腹部灌注软件处理这13个数据包,分析得出肺动脉、支气管动脉、SPN及降主动脉曲线图。结果恶性SPN的TDC上升期分别与肺动脉TDC上升期、支气管动脉TDC上升期的交集时间的差异符合统计学意义(P<0.05)。ROC曲线下面积0.778,临界值35.35HU,灵敏度66.7%,特异度91.0%(P<0.05)。结论 320排宽探测器CT低剂量双灌注成像提供了SPN客观的血供情况,对于SPN的良恶性鉴别诊断具有较大指导意义。
基金funded by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (U1432249)the National Key R&D Program of China (2017YFA0205002)+3 种基金the Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions (PAPD)supported by Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science & Technology and Joint International Research Laboratory of Carbon-Based Functional Materials and Devicesthe support from China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (2017M610346)Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province of China (BK20170343)
文摘Flexible and broadband photodetectors have drawn extensive attention due to their potential application in foldable displays, optical communications, environmental monitoring, etc. In this work, a flexible photodetector based on the crystalline PbS quantum dots(QDs)/ZnO nanoparticles(NPs) heterostructure was proposed. The photodetector exhibits a broadband response from ultraviolet-visible(UV-Vis)to near infrared detector(NIR) range with a remarkable current on/off ratio of 7.08×10^3under 375 nm light illumination.Compared with pure ZnO NPs, the heterostructure photodetector shows the three orders of magnitude higher responsivity in Vis and NIR range, and maintains its performance in the UV range simultaneously. The photodetector demonstrates a high responsivity and detectivity of4.54 A W-1and 3.98×10^12Jones. In addition, the flexible photodetectors exhibit excellent durability and stability even after hundreds of times bending. This work paves a promising way for constructing next-generation high-performance flexible and broadband optoelectronic devices.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No.11103032)the Young Researcher Grant of National Astronomical Observatories,Chinese Academy of Sciences+3 种基金This publication makes use of data products from the Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer,which is a joint project of the University of California,Los Angeles,and the Jet Propulsion Laboratory/California Institute of Technology,funded by the National Aeronautics and Space AdministrationFunding for the SDSS and SDSS-Ⅱ has been provided by the Alfred P.Sloan Foundation,the Participating Institutionsthe National Science Foundationthe U.S.Department of Energy,the National Aeronautics and Space Administration,the Japanese Monbukagakusho,the Max Planck Society,and the Higher Education Funding Council for England
文摘The survey data of Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer(WISE)provide an opportunity for the identification of galaxy clusters.We present an efficient method for detecting galaxy clusters by combining the WISE data with SuperCOSMOS and 2MASS data.After performing star-galaxy separation,we calculate the number of companion galaxies around the galaxies with photometric redshifts previously estimated by the SuperCOSMOS,2MASS and WISE data.A scaled richness Rscal 30 is set as a criterion to identify clusters.From a sky area of 275 deg2of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey Stripe 82 region,we identify 302 clusters in the redshift range of 0.1<z<0.35,247(82%)of which are previously known SDSS clusters.The results suggest that our method is efficient for identifying galaxy clusters by using the all sky data of the SuperCOSMOS,2MASS and WISE.