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Pauli矩阵的性质与应用
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作者 申明 任芳国 《西安文理学院学报(自然科学版)》 2021年第4期1-7,13,共8页
通过Pauli矩阵基本数值指标及基本性质、矩阵函数、矩阵谱分解及矩阵张量积,研究Pauli矩阵的相关性质及在量子信息中的部分应用.深化了Pauli矩阵的性质,刻画了r·σ矩阵的性质,给出Hermite矩阵及密度矩阵的Bloch向量表示、获得Paul... 通过Pauli矩阵基本数值指标及基本性质、矩阵函数、矩阵谱分解及矩阵张量积,研究Pauli矩阵的相关性质及在量子信息中的部分应用.深化了Pauli矩阵的性质,刻画了r·σ矩阵的性质,给出Hermite矩阵及密度矩阵的Bloch向量表示、获得Pauli矩阵函数和密度矩阵函数的有关结果.为纯态矩阵的判断、密度矩阵的距离度量等量子信息论研究提供了丰富的资源. 展开更多
关键词 Pauli矩阵 密度矩阵 Bloch向量 密度矩阵熵 密度矩阵迹距离
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Entropy and Entanglement in Master Equation of Effective Hamiltonian for Jaynes-Cummings Model
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作者 H.A.Hessian F.A.Mohammed A.-B.A.Mohamed 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2009年第4期723-728,共6页
In this paper, we analytically solve the master equation for Jaynes-Cummings model in the dispersive regime including phase damping and the field is assumed to be initially in a superposition of coherent states. Using... In this paper, we analytically solve the master equation for Jaynes-Cummings model in the dispersive regime including phase damping and the field is assumed to be initially in a superposition of coherent states. Using an established entanglement measure based on the negativity of the eigenvalues of the partially transposed density matrix we find a very strong sensitivity of the maximally generated entanglement to the amount of phase damping. Qualitatively this behavior is also reflected in alternative entanglement measures, but the quantitative agreement between different measures depends on the chosen noise model The phase decoherence for this model results in monotonic increase in the total entropy while the atomic sub-entropy keeps its periodic behaviour without any effect. 展开更多
关键词 ENTANGLEMENT phase damping master equation superposition state
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