For the dense macro-femto coexistence networks scenario, a long-term-based handover(LTBH) algorithm is proposed. The handover decision algorithm is jointly determined by the angle of handover(AHO) and the time-tos...For the dense macro-femto coexistence networks scenario, a long-term-based handover(LTBH) algorithm is proposed. The handover decision algorithm is jointly determined by the angle of handover(AHO) and the time-tostay(TTS) to reduce the unnecessary handover numbers.First, the proposed AHO parameter is used to decrease the computation complexity in multiple candidate base stations(CBSs) scenario. Then, two types of TTS parameters are given for the fixed base stations and mobile base stations to make handover decisions among multiple CBSs. The simulation results show that the proposed LTBH algorithm can not only maintain the required transmission rate of users, but also effectively reduce the unnecessary numbers of handover in the dense macro-femto networks with the coexisting mobile BSs.展开更多
文摘锂离子电池的剩余使用寿命(remaining useful life,RUL)是电池健康状态的关键指标,对其进行预测具有重要的现实意义。该工作将模糊信息粒化(fuzzy information granulation,FIG)技术与时间序列密集编码器模型(timeseries dense encoder,TiDE)相结合,提出了一种对锂离子电池的RUL进行区间预测的模型。首先将锂离子电池容量退化时间序列通过FIG技术转化为粒子序列信息,以此得到模糊信息粒子的上下界序列。其次,分别对上下界序列使用TiDE模型进行训练预测,从而得到区间预测的结果。实验结果表明,与基于支持向量回归(support vector regression,SVR)和长短期记忆网络(long short term memory network,LSTM)的区间预测模型以及不使用狐狸优化算法(fox-inspired optimization algorithm,FOA)优化的TiDE模型相比,该工作提出的基于FIG技术结合TiDE模型与FOA的区间预测方法在锂离子电池RUL预测性能上具有更高的可靠性。
基金The National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.61471164)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universitiesthe Scientific Innovation Research of College Graduates in Jiangsu Province(No.KYLX-0133)
文摘For the dense macro-femto coexistence networks scenario, a long-term-based handover(LTBH) algorithm is proposed. The handover decision algorithm is jointly determined by the angle of handover(AHO) and the time-tostay(TTS) to reduce the unnecessary handover numbers.First, the proposed AHO parameter is used to decrease the computation complexity in multiple candidate base stations(CBSs) scenario. Then, two types of TTS parameters are given for the fixed base stations and mobile base stations to make handover decisions among multiple CBSs. The simulation results show that the proposed LTBH algorithm can not only maintain the required transmission rate of users, but also effectively reduce the unnecessary numbers of handover in the dense macro-femto networks with the coexisting mobile BSs.