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基于超像素分割的大气光估计与对比度增强的图像去雾算法
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作者 郭雪荣 《信息技术与信息化》 2021年第1期140-143,148,共5页
图像去雾中对大气光估计会直接影响后续过程中透射率和去雾结果,目前算法对大气光估计通常以图像中最亮的像素点作为大气光强度的经验值,会存在大气光强度误估、偏差等,导致图像去雾残留。本文提出一种基于超像素分割的大气光估计与优... 图像去雾中对大气光估计会直接影响后续过程中透射率和去雾结果,目前算法对大气光估计通常以图像中最亮的像素点作为大气光强度的经验值,会存在大气光强度误估、偏差等,导致图像去雾残留。本文提出一种基于超像素分割的大气光估计与优化对比度增强相结合的图像去雾算法。首先将图像分割成超像素块,计算每个区域的分数与相邻区域的相似度,结合图论构建图模型,不断简化图结构,根据剩余节点求取大气光强度,同时结合对比度增强与可移动引导滤波求取、精化透射率。经过实验验证,本算法能有效提高精确大气光强度,其与其他求透射率的方法相结合具有较好的去雾效果。 展开更多
关键词 像去雾 大气光估计 对比图增强 超像素分割
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An improved detail enhancement algorithm based on difference curvature and contrast field
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作者 刘祎 陈燕 桂志国 《Journal of Measurement Science and Instrumentation》 CAS CSCD 2016年第3期247-254,共8页
The gradient image is always sensitive to noise in image detail enhancement. To overcome this shortage, an improved detail enhancement algorithm based on difference curvature and contrast field is proposed. F... The gradient image is always sensitive to noise in image detail enhancement. To overcome this shortage, an improved detail enhancement algorithm based on difference curvature and contrast field is proposed. Firstly, the difference curvature is utilized to determine the amplification coefficient instead of the gradient. This new amplification function of the difference curvature takes more neighboring points into account, it is therefore not sensitive to noise. Secondly, the contrast field is nonlinearly amplified according to the new amplification coefficient. And then, with the enhanced contrast field, we construct the energy functional. Finally, the enhanced image is reconstructed by the variational method. Experimental results of standard testing image and industrial X-ray image show that the proposed algorithm can perform well on increasing contrast and sharpening edges of images while suppressing noise at the same time. 展开更多
关键词 image enhancement contrast field difference curvature variational enhancement scheme
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Derivation of Optimal Global Equalization Function with Variable Size Block Based Local Contrast Enhancement
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作者 Ralph Oyini Mbouna Young-joon HAN 《Journal of Measurement Science and Instrumentation》 CAS 2010年第4期334-337,共4页
A conventional global contrast enhancement is difficult to apply in various images because image quality and contrast enhancement are dependent on image characteristics largely. And a local contrast enhancement not on... A conventional global contrast enhancement is difficult to apply in various images because image quality and contrast enhancement are dependent on image characteristics largely. And a local contrast enhancement not only causes a washed-out effect, but also blocks. To solve these drawbacks, this paper derives an optimal global equalization function with variable size block based local contrast enhancement. The optimal equalization function makes it possible to get a good quality image through the global contrast enhancement. The variable size block segmentation is firstly exeoated using intensity differences as a measure of similarity. In the second step, the optimal global equalization function is obtained from the enhanced contrast image having variable size blocks. Conformed experiments have showed that the proposed algorithm produces a visually comfortable result image. 展开更多
关键词 global oontrast enhancement local contrast enhancement optimal equalization function block segmentation variable size block
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Research on Computer Image Enhancement and Image Scratch Repair
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作者 Haifeng Wang 《International Journal of Technology Management》 2013年第1期100-102,共3页
In general there is a digital image with noise, low contrast, blnrred edges and other defects. To effectively enhance the contrast of the image blur to meet the requirements of the subsequent identification and detect... In general there is a digital image with noise, low contrast, blnrred edges and other defects. To effectively enhance the contrast of the image blur to meet the requirements of the subsequent identification and detection. This paper presents a fuzzy adaptive image contrast enhancement algorithm based on gray entropy. This method not only enhances the overall image contrast, but also effectively enrich the target image detail information, and suppress the noise amplification. Meanwhile, the paper proposes an improved K and P parameters image restoration algorithm. The algorithm combines both isotropic and anisotropic diffusion, the use of regional differences in the frequency achieved in the different regions use different iterative equation. Experimental results show that the algorithm with TV model algorithm compared with the same premise of restorative effects, avoiding the staircase effect and better than the TV model repair speed. 展开更多
关键词 Image restoration image enhancement ANISOTROPY TV model
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