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基于红外-反转红外图像的双分支无人机目标跟踪算法 被引量:2
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作者 李邵港 高晋 +2 位作者 王刚 王以政 李椋 《火力与指挥控制》 CSCD 北大核心 2023年第6期19-27,共9页
热红外成像会随场景各个部分的温度变化产生灰度波动,小型无人机目标在建筑等大型背景中穿梭时易受干扰造成目标区域和背景区域之间对比度反转,导致现有的跟踪方法失效。针对该问题,提出一种双分支目标跟踪框架,利用不同分支分别提取原... 热红外成像会随场景各个部分的温度变化产生灰度波动,小型无人机目标在建筑等大型背景中穿梭时易受干扰造成目标区域和背景区域之间对比度反转,导致现有的跟踪方法失效。针对该问题,提出一种双分支目标跟踪框架,利用不同分支分别提取原始红外图像及反转红外图像特征,在搜索图像中分别对原始图像与反转图像中的目标模板进行匹配。此外,提出一种互相关特征融合方法,将两个分支的特征进行融合,增强目标区域特征以获得更精准的目标框回归。在ICCV2021 Anti-UAV数据集上进行实验,该算法基于边界框重叠率阈值(0.5)和中心点位置误差阈值(20像素)的跟踪成功率和精确率分别为78.39%和80.07%,比基准算法分别提升5.84%和4.52%,高于TransT、SiamRPN++、SiamMask等算法。结果表明双分支能够有效提升红外目标跟踪的性能。 展开更多
关键词 红外目标跟踪 对比度反转 无人机 特征融合
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Contrast enhancement of medical ultrasound imaging with reversal phase-inversion pulse technology 被引量:1
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作者 李琴 谭冠政 A.S.M.Libda 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2013年第3期696-701,共6页
A new ultrasound contrast imaging technique was proposed for eliminating the harmonic components from the emission signal transmitted by the broadband ultrasonic system.Reversal phase-inversion pulse was used for the ... A new ultrasound contrast imaging technique was proposed for eliminating the harmonic components from the emission signal transmitted by the broadband ultrasonic system.Reversal phase-inversion pulse was used for the first time to separate the contrast harmonics from the harmonics in the emission signal to improve the detection of contrast micro-bubbles.Based on the nonlinear acoustic theory of finite-amplitude effects and the associated distortion of the propagating wave,the Bessel-Fubini series model was applied to describe the nonlinear propagation effects of the reversal phase-inversion pulse,and the Church's equation for zero-thickness encapsulation model was used to produce the scattering-pulse of the bubble.For harmonic imaging,the experiment was performed using a 64-element linear array,which was simulated by Field II.The results show that the harmonic components from the emission signal can be completely cancelled,and the harmonics generated by the nonlinear propagation of the wave through the tissue,can be reduced by 15-30 dB.Compared with the short pulse,the reversal phase-inversion pulse can improve the contrast and definition of the harmonic image significantly. 展开更多
关键词 reversal pulse phase inversion Church model ultrasound imaging CONTRAST
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