On bounded symmetric domain Ω of C^n, we investigate the properties of functions in weighted Bergman spaces A^P(Ω,dvs) for 0 〈 p ≤ +∞ and -1 〈 s 〈 4-∞. Based on the estimate of Bergman kernel, we obtain som...On bounded symmetric domain Ω of C^n, we investigate the properties of functions in weighted Bergman spaces A^P(Ω,dvs) for 0 〈 p ≤ +∞ and -1 〈 s 〈 4-∞. Based on the estimate of Bergman kernel, we obtain some characterizations of functions in A^P(Ω, dvs) in terms of a class of linear operators D^αB. Making use of these characterizations, we extend A^P(Ω,dvs) to the weighted Bergman spaces Aα^p,B(Ω,dvs) in a very natural way for 1 〈 p 〈 4-∞ and any real number s, that is, -∞ 〈 s 〈 +∞. This unified treatment covers some classical Bergman spaces, Besov spaces and Bloch spaces. Meanwhile, the boundedness of Bergman projection operators on Aα^P,β(Ω, dvs) and the dual of Aα^P,B(Ω, dvs) are given.展开更多
The additional symmetries of the constrained CKP (cCKP) and BKP (cBKP) hierarchies are given by their actions on the Lax operators, and their actions on the eigenfunction and adjoint eigenfunction {Φ i , Ψ i } are p...The additional symmetries of the constrained CKP (cCKP) and BKP (cBKP) hierarchies are given by their actions on the Lax operators, and their actions on the eigenfunction and adjoint eigenfunction {Φ i , Ψ i } are presented explicitly. Furthermore, we show that acting on the space of the wave operator, *k forms new centerless W cC 1+∞ and W cB 1+∞ -subalgebra of centerless W 1+∞ respectively. In order to define above symmetry flows *k of the cCKP and cBKP hierarchies, two vital operators Y k are introduced to revise the additional symmetry flows of the CKP and BKP hierarchies.展开更多
Based on the PT-symmetric quantum theory, the concepts of PT-frame, PT-symmetric operator and CPT-frame on a Hilbert space K and for an operator on K are proposed. It is proved that the spectrum and point spectrum of ...Based on the PT-symmetric quantum theory, the concepts of PT-frame, PT-symmetric operator and CPT-frame on a Hilbert space K and for an operator on K are proposed. It is proved that the spectrum and point spectrum of a PT-symmetric linear operator are both symmetric with respect to the real axis and the eigenvalues of an unbroken PT-symmetric operator are real. For a linear operator H on Cd, it is proved that H has unbroken PT- symmetry if and only if it has d different eigenvalues and the corresponding eigenstates are eigenstates of PT. Given a CPT-frame on K, a new positive inner product on K is induced and called CPT-inner product. Te relationship between the CPT-adjoint and the Dirac adjoint of a densely defined linear operator is derived, and it is proved that an operator which has a bounded CPT-frame is CPT-Hermitian if and only if it is T-symmetric, in that case, it is similar to a Hermitian operator. The existence of an operator C consisting of a CPT-frame is discussed, These concepts and results will serve a mathematical discussion about PT-symmetric quantum mechanics.展开更多
We study symmetric tensor spaces and cones arising from polynomial optimization and physical sciences.We prove a decomposition invariance theorem for linear operators over the symmetric tensor space,which leads to sev...We study symmetric tensor spaces and cones arising from polynomial optimization and physical sciences.We prove a decomposition invariance theorem for linear operators over the symmetric tensor space,which leads to several other interesting properties in symmetric tensor spaces.We then consider the positive semidefiniteness of linear operators which deduces the convexity of the Frobenius norm function of a symmetric tensor.Furthermore,we characterize the symmetric positive semidefinite tensor(SDT)cone by employing the properties of linear operators,design some face structures of its dual cone,and analyze its relationship to many other tensor cones.In particular,we show that the cone is self-dual if and only if the polynomial is quadratic,give specific characterizations of tensors that are in the primal cone but not in the dual for higher order cases,and develop a complete relationship map among the tensor cones appeared in the literature.展开更多
This paper studies the properties of solutions of quasilinear equations involving the p-laplacian type operator in general Carnot-Caratheodory spaces. The authors show some comparison results for solutions of the rele...This paper studies the properties of solutions of quasilinear equations involving the p-laplacian type operator in general Carnot-Caratheodory spaces. The authors show some comparison results for solutions of the relevant differential inequalities and use them to get some symmetry and monotonicity properties of solutions, in bounded or unbounded domains.展开更多
基金the NNSF of China(10571164)the SRFDP of Higher Education(20050358052)
文摘On bounded symmetric domain Ω of C^n, we investigate the properties of functions in weighted Bergman spaces A^P(Ω,dvs) for 0 〈 p ≤ +∞ and -1 〈 s 〈 4-∞. Based on the estimate of Bergman kernel, we obtain some characterizations of functions in A^P(Ω, dvs) in terms of a class of linear operators D^αB. Making use of these characterizations, we extend A^P(Ω,dvs) to the weighted Bergman spaces Aα^p,B(Ω,dvs) in a very natural way for 1 〈 p 〈 4-∞ and any real number s, that is, -∞ 〈 s 〈 +∞. This unified treatment covers some classical Bergman spaces, Besov spaces and Bloch spaces. Meanwhile, the boundedness of Bergman projection operators on Aα^P,β(Ω, dvs) and the dual of Aα^P,B(Ω, dvs) are given.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 10971109, 10971209)the Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University (Grant No. NCET-08-0515)
文摘The additional symmetries of the constrained CKP (cCKP) and BKP (cBKP) hierarchies are given by their actions on the Lax operators, and their actions on the eigenfunction and adjoint eigenfunction {Φ i , Ψ i } are presented explicitly. Furthermore, we show that acting on the space of the wave operator, *k forms new centerless W cC 1+∞ and W cB 1+∞ -subalgebra of centerless W 1+∞ respectively. In order to define above symmetry flows *k of the cCKP and cBKP hierarchies, two vital operators Y k are introduced to revise the additional symmetry flows of the CKP and BKP hierarchies.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No.11171197
文摘Based on the PT-symmetric quantum theory, the concepts of PT-frame, PT-symmetric operator and CPT-frame on a Hilbert space K and for an operator on K are proposed. It is proved that the spectrum and point spectrum of a PT-symmetric linear operator are both symmetric with respect to the real axis and the eigenvalues of an unbroken PT-symmetric operator are real. For a linear operator H on Cd, it is proved that H has unbroken PT- symmetry if and only if it has d different eigenvalues and the corresponding eigenstates are eigenstates of PT. Given a CPT-frame on K, a new positive inner product on K is induced and called CPT-inner product. Te relationship between the CPT-adjoint and the Dirac adjoint of a densely defined linear operator is derived, and it is proved that an operator which has a bounded CPT-frame is CPT-Hermitian if and only if it is T-symmetric, in that case, it is similar to a Hermitian operator. The existence of an operator C consisting of a CPT-frame is discussed, These concepts and results will serve a mathematical discussion about PT-symmetric quantum mechanics.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.11301022)the State Key Laboratory of Rail Traffic Control and Safety,Beijing Jiaotong University(Grant Nos.RCS2014ZT20 and RCS2014ZZ001)+1 种基金Beijing Natural Science Foundation(Grant No.9144031)the Hong Kong Research Grant Council(Grant Nos.Poly U 501909,502510,502111 and 501212)
文摘We study symmetric tensor spaces and cones arising from polynomial optimization and physical sciences.We prove a decomposition invariance theorem for linear operators over the symmetric tensor space,which leads to several other interesting properties in symmetric tensor spaces.We then consider the positive semidefiniteness of linear operators which deduces the convexity of the Frobenius norm function of a symmetric tensor.Furthermore,we characterize the symmetric positive semidefinite tensor(SDT)cone by employing the properties of linear operators,design some face structures of its dual cone,and analyze its relationship to many other tensor cones.In particular,we show that the cone is self-dual if and only if the polynomial is quadratic,give specific characterizations of tensors that are in the primal cone but not in the dual for higher order cases,and develop a complete relationship map among the tensor cones appeared in the literature.
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.10071023)MOST and Foundation for University Key TeacherShanghai Priority Academic Discipline
文摘This paper studies the properties of solutions of quasilinear equations involving the p-laplacian type operator in general Carnot-Caratheodory spaces. The authors show some comparison results for solutions of the relevant differential inequalities and use them to get some symmetry and monotonicity properties of solutions, in bounded or unbounded domains.