“寻证”的启示——内蒙古民族器乐艺术研讨会上的发言

在“内蒙古民族器乐艺术研讨会”上对论文《火不思寻证》写作过程、以及在研究古代音乐文明中所遵循的研究路线、原则与方法的说明。这就是在研究中遵循民族融合过程中宗教信仰的皈依对原来文化艺术乃至审美情趣的变异或衰变有着决定性的作用;而对于识别古文明遗存的方法则要从田野考察中归纳,并去伪存真,在横向与纵向类比中获得。

从寻证到循证:一种基于证据的建成环境设计方法探讨

循证设计通过提倡理性寻找和使用现有科学证据,同时结合设计师专业经验和用户感受来不断促进建成环境设计过程的严谨性和持续优化,是帮助作出最佳决策的有效方法。本文论证了循证设计的内涵以及以研究为导向的主要特点并进行案例研究。针对“如何寻找证据和判定证据的可靠度?”,深入阐释了建构“类型证据库”的必要性并尝试提出开放式的证据层级结构框架,强调了循证设计方法是一种动态的,有助于设计创新的可持续策略。

临床脑桥小脑角梗死1例

1临床资料吴某，男性，54岁，汉族，河北省承德市兴隆县人。主因头晕、右侧面部麻木伴同侧耳鸣并视物双影4d，于2008-06—21来我院就诊。发病后时有恶心、呕吐，头晕呈旋转性，无头痛及意识障碍，后无恶心、呕吐，行走时才有晕沉感，于当地医院诊治未见好转。患者既往体健，否认高血压、糖尿病、心脏病病史，否认肝炎结核史，否认手术外伤史，右利手。体格检查心肺腹未见异常，神经系统检查：神清，语利，双眼运动灵活，未见眼球震颤，右侧眼裂较左侧小，且眼裂闭合不全。

Therapeutic Effect Observation on Moxibustion at Tianshu (ST 25) for Acne Vulgaris

Objective： To observe the clinical efficacy of moxibustion at Tianshu （ST 25） for acne vulgaris. Methods： Medicinal cake based on pattern identification was used to conduct moxibustion on Tianshu （ST 25）. Results： After three courses of treatment, the recovery and marked effect rates reached 83.9%. The recovery and marked effect rates in those within 1-year duration reached 94.4%, including the recovery rate of 50.0%. This result is significantly better than those with longer than 1-year duration （P〈0.01）. The recovery and marked effect rates of acne vulgaris due to damp-heat in the stomach and intestine were superior to that due to wind-heat in the lung meridian （P〈0.05）. Conclusion： Medicinal cake-partitioned moxibustion can obtain a better effect for acne vulgaris. The earlier the treatment starts, the better the effect gets. In addition, this therapy works better for acne vulgaris due to damp-heat in the stomach and intestine than wind-heat in the lung meridian.