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海表浅层水体温度剖面测量设备研发与实现
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作者 徐学范 张凯临 《中国海洋大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2023年第8期93-103,共11页
海表水体温度是海洋的一个重要特征,为了得到海表浅层水体即海面以下0~10 m深度范围内水体的垂直温度剖面,本文设计了一种基于红外测温原理的接触式测量方式的海表浅层水体温度剖面测量设备。该设备使用红外热像仪测量与水体接触的导温... 海表水体温度是海洋的一个重要特征,为了得到海表浅层水体即海面以下0~10 m深度范围内水体的垂直温度剖面,本文设计了一种基于红外测温原理的接触式测量方式的海表浅层水体温度剖面测量设备。该设备使用红外热像仪测量与水体接触的导温片的温度来间接得到海水温度,并通过排布较为密集的导温片得到垂直分辨率较小的水体温度剖面,最小测温点间距可达2 cm。设备内部使用了校正黑体进行实时校正,得到较为精确的导温片温度。设备在实验室进行了黑体定标实验及实验室水槽模拟实验,测温精度可达±0.1℃。实验结果表明,该设备测量水体温度具有较好精度,且容易部署,可得到测量范围内海水垂直分辨率较小的温度剖面。该设备在一定程度上可以提高海水温度剖面垂直分辨率,可以为卫星观测海温的误差修正提供实地测量参考。 展开更多
关键词 海表水体度剖面 红外热像仪 导温片 实时校正 黑体
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Effects of thermal transport properties on temperature distribution within silicon wafer
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作者 王爱华 牛义红 +1 位作者 陈铁军 P.F.HSU 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2014年第4期1402-1410,共9页
A combined conduction and radiation heat transfer model was used to simulate the heat transfer within wafer and investigate the effect of thermal transport properties on temperature non-uniformity within wafer surface... A combined conduction and radiation heat transfer model was used to simulate the heat transfer within wafer and investigate the effect of thermal transport properties on temperature non-uniformity within wafer surface. It is found that the increased conductivities in both doped and undoped regions help reduce the temperature difference across the wafer surface. However, the doped layer conductivity has little effect on the overall temperature distribution and difference. The temperature level and difference on the top surface drop suddenly when absorption coefficient changes from 104 to 103 m-1. When the absorption coefficient is less or equal to 103 m-1, the temperature level and difference do not change much. The emissivity has the dominant effect on the top surface temperature level and difference. Higher surface emissivity can easily increase the temperature level of the wafer surface. After using the improved property data, the overall temperature level reduces by about 200 K from the basis case. The results will help improve the current understanding of the energy transport in the rapid thermal processing and the wafer temperature monitor and control level. 展开更多
关键词 silicon wafer thermal transport properties temperature distribution radiation heat transfer
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