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动态负荷监测系统提高输电线路的容量 被引量:8
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作者 徐党国 《国际电力》 2002年第1期47-49,共3页
在大多数天气和系统条件下,使用电气设备动态热容量监测系统将有可能增加线路的输电容量,并可降低极端条件下的故障率。美国电气研究协会(EPRI)开发的线路动态热容量监测系统(DTCR)将实时负荷数据与气象资料结合起来,计算线路动态负荷... 在大多数天气和系统条件下,使用电气设备动态热容量监测系统将有可能增加线路的输电容量,并可降低极端条件下的故障率。美国电气研究协会(EPRI)开发的线路动态热容量监测系统(DTCR)将实时负荷数据与气象资料结合起来,计算线路动态负荷。与以前所用的保守静态负荷不同,它通过分析某一线路的真正传热限制,不仅能使系统操作员在用电高峰时抓住时机提高线路的输电能力,还可避免出现意外情况时进行不必要的减负荷操作。本文详细介绍DTCR及其软件的功能、特点及其在几大电力公司的现场运行试验情况。 展开更多
关键词 动态负荷监测系统 输电线路 导线热容量
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Parameter identification for volumetric heat capacity and thermal conductivity in a quasi-linear thermodynamic system of sea ice 被引量:1
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作者 Wei Lv 《International Journal of Biomathematics》 2016年第3期211-225,共15页
This paper is intended to determine physical parameters describing volumetric heat capacity and thermal conductivity of sea ice in u quasi-linear thermodynamic system using field observations. The quasi-linear thermod... This paper is intended to determine physical parameters describing volumetric heat capacity and thermal conductivity of sea ice in u quasi-linear thermodynamic system using field observations. The quasi-linear thermodynamic system of sea ice with unknown physical parameters is described, and the existence and uniqueness of its solution is proved. Then the physical parameters are taken as control variable, temperature devi- ations as objective function, and a parameter identification model is established. The existence of its optimal solution is discussed. To solve the identification model, a new algorithm containing genetic algorithm, Hooke- Jeeves algorithm and semi-implicit finite difference scheme is constructed. The physical parameters are calculated using the obser- vations measured at Nella Fjord around Zhongshan Station, Antarctic in CHINARE 2006. For comparability and consistency with other works, a new internationM standard named TEOS-10 is used. To examine the validity of the identified results, another sim- ulation for temperature profiles in different measurement period is operated. Numerical results show that better simulations of temperature distribution are possible with the identified parameters than EC1993. Therefore not only the identified parameters can be applied in sea ice modeling, but also this study can enrich and supplement observations of sea ice. 展开更多
关键词 Parameter identification quasi-linear thermodynamic system volumetricheat capacity thermal conductivity sea ice.
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