Polarity reversals may occur to transmitted P waves if the incidence angle is greater than the critical incidence angle. We analyze the characteristics of reflection and transmission coefficients under the condition o...Polarity reversals may occur to transmitted P waves if the incidence angle is greater than the critical incidence angle. We analyze the characteristics of reflection and transmission coefficients under the condition of wide incidence angle based on Zoeppritz equations. We find that for specific conditions, as the incidence angle increases, the characteristic curve of the transmitted P-wave coefficient enters the third quadrant from the first quadrant through the origin, which produces a transition in the transmitted P wave and the corresponding coefficient experiences polarity reversal. We derive the incidence angle when the transmitted P-wave coefficient is zero and verify that it equals zero by using finite-difference forward modeling for a single-interface model. We replace the water in the model reservoir by gas and see that the reservoir P-wave velocity and density decrease dramatically. By analyzing the synthetic seismogram of the transmitted P wave in the single-interface model, we show that the gas-saturated reservoir is responsible for polarity reversal.展开更多
The coupling vertex of the Pomeron to nucleon is derived from QCD. A coupling vertex and coupling strength of , which has been used commonly as a free parameter in literature, are obtained. The result leads a support...The coupling vertex of the Pomeron to nucleon is derived from QCD. A coupling vertex and coupling strength of , which has been used commonly as a free parameter in literature, are obtained. The result leads a support to the belief that the Pomeron could be a tensor glueball ξ(2230) with quantum numbers of in nature.展开更多
The integrable general open-boundary conditions for the one-dimensional Bariev chain are considered. All kinds of solutions to the reflection equation (RE) and its dual are obtained.
It is proved that when solving SchrSdinger equations for radially symmetric potentials the effect of higher dimensions on the radial wave function is equivalent to the effect of higher angular momenta in lower-dimensi...It is proved that when solving SchrSdinger equations for radially symmetric potentials the effect of higher dimensions on the radial wave function is equivalent to the effect of higher angular momenta in lower-dimensional cases. This result is applied to giving solutions for several radially symmetric potentials in N dimensions.展开更多
When a plane shock hits a wedge head on, it experiences a reflection-diffraction process and then a self-similar reflected shock moves outward as the original shock moves forward in time. In this paper, shock reflecti...When a plane shock hits a wedge head on, it experiences a reflection-diffraction process and then a self-similar reflected shock moves outward as the original shock moves forward in time. In this paper, shock reflection by large-angle wedges for compressible flow modeled by the nonlinear wave equation is studied and a global theory of existence, stability and regularity is established. Moreover, C^0,1 is the optimal regularity for the solutions across the degenerate sonic boundary.展开更多
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.41374123)
文摘Polarity reversals may occur to transmitted P waves if the incidence angle is greater than the critical incidence angle. We analyze the characteristics of reflection and transmission coefficients under the condition of wide incidence angle based on Zoeppritz equations. We find that for specific conditions, as the incidence angle increases, the characteristic curve of the transmitted P-wave coefficient enters the third quadrant from the first quadrant through the origin, which produces a transition in the transmitted P wave and the corresponding coefficient experiences polarity reversal. We derive the incidence angle when the transmitted P-wave coefficient is zero and verify that it equals zero by using finite-difference forward modeling for a single-interface model. We replace the water in the model reservoir by gas and see that the reservoir P-wave velocity and density decrease dramatically. By analyzing the synthetic seismogram of the transmitted P wave in the single-interface model, we show that the gas-saturated reservoir is responsible for polarity reversal.
文摘The coupling vertex of the Pomeron to nucleon is derived from QCD. A coupling vertex and coupling strength of , which has been used commonly as a free parameter in literature, are obtained. The result leads a support to the belief that the Pomeron could be a tensor glueball ξ(2230) with quantum numbers of in nature.
基金The project supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No.90403019Science and Technology Foundation of Xi'an Shiyou University under Grant No.2006-43
文摘The integrable general open-boundary conditions for the one-dimensional Bariev chain are considered. All kinds of solutions to the reflection equation (RE) and its dual are obtained.
基金The project partly supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No. 10247001.The author would like to thank Prof. T.D. Lee for his continuous guidance and instruction.
文摘It is proved that when solving SchrSdinger equations for radially symmetric potentials the effect of higher dimensions on the radial wave function is equivalent to the effect of higher angular momenta in lower-dimensional cases. This result is applied to giving solutions for several radially symmetric potentials in N dimensions.
基金supported by China Scholarship Council (Nos. 2008631071,2009610055)the EPSRC Science and Innovation Award to the Oxford Centre for Nonlinear PDE (No. EP/E035027/1)
文摘When a plane shock hits a wedge head on, it experiences a reflection-diffraction process and then a self-similar reflected shock moves outward as the original shock moves forward in time. In this paper, shock reflection by large-angle wedges for compressible flow modeled by the nonlinear wave equation is studied and a global theory of existence, stability and regularity is established. Moreover, C^0,1 is the optimal regularity for the solutions across the degenerate sonic boundary.