A High Temperature Gas Cooled Reactor (HTGR) with an outlet coolant temperature of 950 ℃ is considered as an efficient reactor to couple with the thermo-chemical Sulfur Iodine (SI) cycle for a hydrogen production...A High Temperature Gas Cooled Reactor (HTGR) with an outlet coolant temperature of 950 ℃ is considered as an efficient reactor to couple with the thermo-chemical Sulfur Iodine (SI) cycle for a hydrogen production. The test loop was installed in the Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute (KAERI) facility to confirm the integrity of the sulfur trioxide decomposer, one of the key components in the test loop, under HTGR operating conditions. In this paper, the simulation using Aspen plus, a chemical process simulator, was made to evaluate the performance of a sulfur trioxide decomposer. The simulation indicated that at least 10 kW heat needs to be supplied to the sulfur trioxide decomposer in the test loop when the sulfuric acid flowrate is 0.5 kg/min. The simulation flowsheet was obtained and the material balance around the sulfur trioxide decomposer was determined in case of 10 kW heat input and 0.5 kg/min flowrate of liquid sulfuric acid. The parametric study was carried out for sulfur trioxide decomposer. It indicated that the moles of sulfur dioxide produced at the decomposer increases as the operating temperature increases and is decreasing as the operating pressure becomes higher at a given temperature. The parametric study also indicated water vapor removal out of the decomposer is a less effective method to increase the sulfur trioxide conversion ratio.展开更多
A measurement campaign has been conducted at 2.35 GHz with a bandwidth of 50 MHz to ob- tain the statistics and evaluate the capacity of the backhaul link. Based on the measured channel im- pulse response, the channel...A measurement campaign has been conducted at 2.35 GHz with a bandwidth of 50 MHz to ob- tain the statistics and evaluate the capacity of the backhaul link. Based on the measured channel im- pulse response, the channel gain, the eigenvalue statistics and the capacity are investigated. The distribution and corresponding parameters for describing the eigenvalue dispersion, the maximum and minimum eigenvalues are given. It is found that the backhaul link is relatively stable, which shows small variance of the channel gain. In spite of the fact that there are not many scatterers in the backhaul link, the channel rank can be enhanced by using dual-polarized antennas. Thus, the backhaul link can provide enough capacity.展开更多
文摘A High Temperature Gas Cooled Reactor (HTGR) with an outlet coolant temperature of 950 ℃ is considered as an efficient reactor to couple with the thermo-chemical Sulfur Iodine (SI) cycle for a hydrogen production. The test loop was installed in the Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute (KAERI) facility to confirm the integrity of the sulfur trioxide decomposer, one of the key components in the test loop, under HTGR operating conditions. In this paper, the simulation using Aspen plus, a chemical process simulator, was made to evaluate the performance of a sulfur trioxide decomposer. The simulation indicated that at least 10 kW heat needs to be supplied to the sulfur trioxide decomposer in the test loop when the sulfuric acid flowrate is 0.5 kg/min. The simulation flowsheet was obtained and the material balance around the sulfur trioxide decomposer was determined in case of 10 kW heat input and 0.5 kg/min flowrate of liquid sulfuric acid. The parametric study was carried out for sulfur trioxide decomposer. It indicated that the moles of sulfur dioxide produced at the decomposer increases as the operating temperature increases and is decreasing as the operating pressure becomes higher at a given temperature. The parametric study also indicated water vapor removal out of the decomposer is a less effective method to increase the sulfur trioxide conversion ratio.
文摘A measurement campaign has been conducted at 2.35 GHz with a bandwidth of 50 MHz to ob- tain the statistics and evaluate the capacity of the backhaul link. Based on the measured channel im- pulse response, the channel gain, the eigenvalue statistics and the capacity are investigated. The distribution and corresponding parameters for describing the eigenvalue dispersion, the maximum and minimum eigenvalues are given. It is found that the backhaul link is relatively stable, which shows small variance of the channel gain. In spite of the fact that there are not many scatterers in the backhaul link, the channel rank can be enhanced by using dual-polarized antennas. Thus, the backhaul link can provide enough capacity.