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沧州小山地区地下水的补给研究 被引量:11
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作者 徐彦泽 田小伟 +1 位作者 郑跃军 李文鹏 《水文地质工程地质》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2009年第3期51-54,共4页
本文在位于沧州东部的小山地区采集了9口开采井的D、18O稳定同位素及水化学分析样品。D、18O特征值表明该区浅层地下水来自全新世补给,而深层地下水则来自晚更新世冰期补给。Br-/Cl-比值也说明了浅、深层地下水补给环境的不同,前者为现... 本文在位于沧州东部的小山地区采集了9口开采井的D、18O稳定同位素及水化学分析样品。D、18O特征值表明该区浅层地下水来自全新世补给,而深层地下水则来自晚更新世冰期补给。Br-/Cl-比值也说明了浅、深层地下水补给环境的不同,前者为现代滨海环境,后者为内陆环境。地下水中F-、I-值的变化反映了浅层水的F-、I-均来自大气降水输入,而深层古水由于滞留时间长,F-来自含水层中的矿物溶解,I-来自有机物质的分解。 展开更多
关键词 小山地区 补给来源 水文地球化学 稳定同位素
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山东临沂东小山地区煌斑岩地球化学特征及其对成矿的启示 被引量:2
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作者 高存山 褚志远 +1 位作者 张勇 王玉峰 《华东地质》 2020年第3期271-278,共8页
山东临沂东小山地区煌斑岩属于弱铝超钾质煌斑岩,高Ba、Th、P,轻稀土元素富集,轻、重稀土元素分馏明显,表明煌斑岩在后期侵位过程中受到了地壳物质的混染。煌斑岩富集大离子亲石元素和高场强元素,反映岩浆主要来源于富集型地幔,进一步... 山东临沂东小山地区煌斑岩属于弱铝超钾质煌斑岩,高Ba、Th、P,轻稀土元素富集,轻、重稀土元素分馏明显,表明煌斑岩在后期侵位过程中受到了地壳物质的混染。煌斑岩富集大离子亲石元素和高场强元素,反映岩浆主要来源于富集型地幔,进一步说明其源区受到了壳源物质的混染。通过人工重砂方法选获了2颗铬透辉石,计算其形成温度和压力分别为1180℃和5.8 Gpa,对应的深度约为180 km,与金刚石的形成深度一致。 展开更多
关键词 煌斑岩 地球化学特征 重砂矿物 成岩时代 小山地区 山东临沂
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Stable Isotopes in Precipitation and Atmospheric Moisture of Pailugou Catchment in Northwestern China′s Qilian Mountains 被引量:4
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作者 FENG Fang FENG Qi +2 位作者 LIU Xiande WU Jinkui LIU Wei 《Chinese Geographical Science》 SCIE CSCD 2017年第1期97-109,共13页
Hydrogen and oxygen isotopes in precipitation have been widely used as effective traces to investigate hydrological processes such as evaporation and atmospheric moisture source. This study analyzed δD and δ^(18)O o... Hydrogen and oxygen isotopes in precipitation have been widely used as effective traces to investigate hydrological processes such as evaporation and atmospheric moisture source. This study analyzed δD and δ^(18)O of precipitation in continuous event-based samples at three stations of Pailugou Catchment from November 2012 to December 2013. The δ^(18)O and δD values ranged from-32.32‰ to +3.23‰ and from-254.46‰ to +12.11‰, respectively. Results show that the δ^(18)O displayed a distinct seasonal variation, with enriched values occurring in summer and relatively depleted values in winter, respectively. There was a statistically significant positive correlation between the δ^(18)O and δD values and local surface air temperature at all the three stations. The nearest Global Network of Isotopes in Precipitation(GNIP) station(Zhangye), compared to the Meteoric Water Lines for this study, showed the obvious local evaporation effects with lower intercept and slope. Additionally, d-excess(δD- 8δ^(18)O) parameter in precipitation exhibited an anti-phase seasonal variability with the δ^(18)O. The 96-h back trajectories for each precipitation event using Hybrid Single Particle Lagrangian Integrated Trajectory(HYSPLIT) model indicated a dominant effect of westerly air masses in summer and the integrated influence of westerly and polar air masses in winter. 展开更多
关键词 meteoric precipitation δ^18O and δD d-excess moisture source Pailugou Catchment
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Geochemical tracing and modeling of surface and deep water–rock interactions in elementary granitic watersheds(Strengbach and Ringelbach CZOs, France)
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作者 F.Chabaux D.Viville +10 位作者 Y.Lucas J.Ackerer C.Ranchoux C.Bosia M.C.Pierret T.Labasque L.Aquilina R.Wyns C.Lerouge C.Dezaye P.Négreol 《Acta Geochimica》 EI CAS CSCD 2017年第3期363-366,共4页
From the study of the Strengbach and Ringelbach watersheds we propose to illustrate the interest of combining the geochemical tracing and geochemical modeling approaches on surface and deep borehole waters,to decipher... From the study of the Strengbach and Ringelbach watersheds we propose to illustrate the interest of combining the geochemical tracing and geochemical modeling approaches on surface and deep borehole waters,to decipher the diversity of the water flow and the associated water–rock interactions in such elementary mountainous catchments. The results point to a clear geochemical typology of waters depending on the water circulations(deep vs. hypodermic) within the substratum. 展开更多
关键词 WEATHERING Water pathways U activity ratios Sr isotope ratios Anthropogenic gases(CFC SF6) CZO
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