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铝合金三明治板面外承载特性的有限元模拟和试验研究
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作者 张超锋 张大军 何彪 《机械工程材料》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2023年第7期77-84,共8页
通过有限元模拟方法研究了点/面载荷作用下不同长宽比和宽厚比铝合金三明治板的面外屈曲特性,并进行试验验证;通过试验研究了不同尺寸参数铝合金三明治板的面外承载特性。结果表明:模拟得到点/面载荷下三明治板的载荷-位移曲线与试验结... 通过有限元模拟方法研究了点/面载荷作用下不同长宽比和宽厚比铝合金三明治板的面外屈曲特性,并进行试验验证;通过试验研究了不同尺寸参数铝合金三明治板的面外承载特性。结果表明:模拟得到点/面载荷下三明治板的载荷-位移曲线与试验结果基本吻合,平均相对误差小于5%,证明了有限元模拟的可靠性;三明治板在点载荷下发生整体刺穿破坏,在面载荷下发生芯板压缩破坏。在点载荷下,当宽厚比为13.6时,随着长宽比由0.7增大到1.9,三明治板的破坏载荷先升高后趋于平稳,而当宽厚比为21.4时,随着长宽比由0.4增加到1.2,破坏载荷基本不变,宽厚比21.4的破坏载荷大于宽厚比13.6。在面载荷作用下,随着长宽比增大,屈服载荷降低,宽厚比13.6的屈服载荷大于宽厚比21.4。以3 mm为面外屈曲变形临界值时,点/面载荷作用下三明治板的临界屈曲比均为0.093。 展开更多
关键词 铝合金三明治板 破坏模式 承载能力 屈曲比
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Influence of heat treatment conditions on bending characteristics of 6063 aluminum alloy sheets 被引量:6
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作者 Zhi-wen LIU Luo-xing LI +3 位作者 Jie YI Shi-kang LI Zhen-hu WANG Guan WANG 《Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2017年第7期1498-1506,共9页
Bending deformation behaviors of solution treated(ST),natural aged(NA)and T6tempered6063aluminum alloy sheetswere studied by three-point bending tests.The changes of bending force,interior angle,bending radius and she... Bending deformation behaviors of solution treated(ST),natural aged(NA)and T6tempered6063aluminum alloy sheetswere studied by three-point bending tests.The changes of bending force,interior angle,bending radius and sheet thickness in thefillet region were analyzed by experimental measurements and numerical simulations.The results showed that the bendingcharacteristics were strongly dependent on the heat treatment conditions.The T6alloy sheets were bent more sharply and localplastic deformation occurred severely in the fillet region.However,the ST and NA alloy sheets exhibited relatively uniform bendingdeformation and large bending radius.The bending force of T6alloy was the highest,followed by the NA alloy and that of the STalloy was minimum.After unloading,as compared with the ST and NA alloys,the springback of T6alloys was markedly larger.Theaging time showed a positive sensitivity on the springback and non-uniform bending deformability.The bending characteristics areattributed to the combined effects of yield strength,yield ratio and coefficient of neutral layer. 展开更多
关键词 6063 aluminum alloy three-point bending heat treatment conditions bending characteristic yield ratio simulation
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