Lancang River Basin is a typical mountain ecology system.With the cooperation development of the basin,mountain ecology system in this area is destroyed easily.Forest cover is a key fact about region environment chang...Lancang River Basin is a typical mountain ecology system.With the cooperation development of the basin,mountain ecology system in this area is destroyed easily.Forest cover is a key fact about region environment changes resulted by human action.Monitoring forest cover is very important for sustainable development of Lancang-Meigong international river.The main purpose of this study is to develop a monitoring methodology to acquire forest cover in mountain area of Lancang River Basin.Study results show that:the approach of monitoring forest cover in mountain area based on NDVI process such as in this study is of well practical value.This methodology is simple and the process is easy performed.Accuracy of monitoring forest cover satisfied the need of the cooperation development of Lancang River Basin.The methodology is suitable to apply in this mountain area.展开更多
Seasonal ice cover is uncommon on Australian lakes. In the Snowy Mountains, there are five natural, seasonally ice-covered lakes including Lake Cootapatamba, the highest lake in Australia. Blue Lake is the only one of...Seasonal ice cover is uncommon on Australian lakes. In the Snowy Mountains, there are five natural, seasonally ice-covered lakes including Lake Cootapatamba, the highest lake in Australia. Blue Lake is the only one of the five lakes with sufficient volume to be relatively independent of short-term changes in ambient temperature, and therefore is the lake most likely to be of use in tracking long-term regional climate change. Ice forms on Blue Lake near the winter solstice and ice-breakup occurs from late September to November. Timing of breakup is related to spring temperature and, as such, mirrors the timing of general snow thaw in the mountains. The existence of historic photographs taken of the lake at about the time of ice breakup allows for the possibility of reconstructing a history of alpine climate and in 1905 ice breakup was probably as late as mid-December.展开更多
A detailed investigation on 3D spatial distribution rules of Banded Iron-bearing Formation(BIF) with methods of gravity-magnetic inversion and 3D modeling of iron mine is presented based on the former analysis in the ...A detailed investigation on 3D spatial distribution rules of Banded Iron-bearing Formation(BIF) with methods of gravity-magnetic inversion and 3D modeling of iron mine is presented based on the former analysis in the Anshan-Benxi area.Three dimension spatial distribution types of BIF are concluded as hook-like,tabularlike and "W"-like.BIF was mainly developed in three types of space including(1) the syncline cores,(2)cover coverage area,and(3) the deeper buried area where the range of tectonic uplift is small.The influences of tectonism,magmatic intrusion and uplift-erosion on the spatial distribution shapes of BIF are clarified.展开更多
文摘Lancang River Basin is a typical mountain ecology system.With the cooperation development of the basin,mountain ecology system in this area is destroyed easily.Forest cover is a key fact about region environment changes resulted by human action.Monitoring forest cover is very important for sustainable development of Lancang-Meigong international river.The main purpose of this study is to develop a monitoring methodology to acquire forest cover in mountain area of Lancang River Basin.Study results show that:the approach of monitoring forest cover in mountain area based on NDVI process such as in this study is of well practical value.This methodology is simple and the process is easy performed.Accuracy of monitoring forest cover satisfied the need of the cooperation development of Lancang River Basin.The methodology is suitable to apply in this mountain area.
文摘Seasonal ice cover is uncommon on Australian lakes. In the Snowy Mountains, there are five natural, seasonally ice-covered lakes including Lake Cootapatamba, the highest lake in Australia. Blue Lake is the only one of the five lakes with sufficient volume to be relatively independent of short-term changes in ambient temperature, and therefore is the lake most likely to be of use in tracking long-term regional climate change. Ice forms on Blue Lake near the winter solstice and ice-breakup occurs from late September to November. Timing of breakup is related to spring temperature and, as such, mirrors the timing of general snow thaw in the mountains. The existence of historic photographs taken of the lake at about the time of ice breakup allows for the possibility of reconstructing a history of alpine climate and in 1905 ice breakup was probably as late as mid-December.
文摘A detailed investigation on 3D spatial distribution rules of Banded Iron-bearing Formation(BIF) with methods of gravity-magnetic inversion and 3D modeling of iron mine is presented based on the former analysis in the Anshan-Benxi area.Three dimension spatial distribution types of BIF are concluded as hook-like,tabularlike and "W"-like.BIF was mainly developed in three types of space including(1) the syncline cores,(2)cover coverage area,and(3) the deeper buried area where the range of tectonic uplift is small.The influences of tectonism,magmatic intrusion and uplift-erosion on the spatial distribution shapes of BIF are clarified.