The optical embedded diffraction gratings with the internal refractive index modification in BK-7 glass plates were demonstrated using low-density plasma formation excited by a high-intensity femtosecond (130 fs) Ti...The optical embedded diffraction gratings with the internal refractive index modification in BK-7 glass plates were demonstrated using low-density plasma formation excited by a high-intensity femtosecond (130 fs) Ti: sapphire laser (λp=790 rim). The refractive index modifications with diameters ranging from 400 nm to 4 gm were photoinduced after plasma formation occurred upon irradiation with peak intensities of more than 1 ×10^13 W/cm2. The graded refractive index profile was fabricated to be a symmetric around the center of the point at which low-density plasma occurred. The maximum refractive index change (An) was estimated to be 1.5x10 2. Several optical embedded gratings in BK-7 glass plate were demonstrated with refractive index modification induced by the scanning of low-density plasma formation.展开更多
A tri-block copolymer coupling agent polystyreneblock-poly (n-butyl-acrylate)-block-poly (y-methacryloxypro pylt rimethoxysilane)(PS-b-PnBA-b-PMPS) was synthesized by atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP...A tri-block copolymer coupling agent polystyreneblock-poly (n-butyl-acrylate)-block-poly (y-methacryloxypro pylt rimethoxysilane)(PS-b-PnBA-b-PMPS) was synthesized by atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP), and its molecular structure was characterized by fourier-transform infrared spectra, hydrogen nuclear magnetic resonance and gel permeation chromatography. The glass bead was treated with the block copolymer coupling agent, and then studied by transmission electron microscopy. The result showed that strong interaction was formed between the block copolymer coupling agent and the surface of glass bead, and then the block of poly(n-butylacrylate) formed a layer of film on the surface.展开更多
基金Projects(2010-0001-226, 2010-0008-277) supported by NCRC(National Core Research Center) Program through the National Research Foundation of Korea funded by the Ministry of Education, Science and Technology
文摘The optical embedded diffraction gratings with the internal refractive index modification in BK-7 glass plates were demonstrated using low-density plasma formation excited by a high-intensity femtosecond (130 fs) Ti: sapphire laser (λp=790 rim). The refractive index modifications with diameters ranging from 400 nm to 4 gm were photoinduced after plasma formation occurred upon irradiation with peak intensities of more than 1 ×10^13 W/cm2. The graded refractive index profile was fabricated to be a symmetric around the center of the point at which low-density plasma occurred. The maximum refractive index change (An) was estimated to be 1.5x10 2. Several optical embedded gratings in BK-7 glass plate were demonstrated with refractive index modification induced by the scanning of low-density plasma formation.
文摘A tri-block copolymer coupling agent polystyreneblock-poly (n-butyl-acrylate)-block-poly (y-methacryloxypro pylt rimethoxysilane)(PS-b-PnBA-b-PMPS) was synthesized by atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP), and its molecular structure was characterized by fourier-transform infrared spectra, hydrogen nuclear magnetic resonance and gel permeation chromatography. The glass bead was treated with the block copolymer coupling agent, and then studied by transmission electron microscopy. The result showed that strong interaction was formed between the block copolymer coupling agent and the surface of glass bead, and then the block of poly(n-butylacrylate) formed a layer of film on the surface.