对我国物价持续保持较低水平的几点思考

2002年以来，我国强劲的经济增长以及货币供应量增幅回升并没有带动物价的明显上涨。从原因看，近年来我国经济总体供给能力较强，产生需求拉动型物价上涨的可能性很小；企业劳动考报酬的增长低于劳动生产率的增长，限制了工资推进型物价上涨的可能；原材料、能源价格上涨对物价的影响作用在未来将释放得更为充分；政府大力支持农业发展的政策取向。有利于稳定粮食价格；人民币兑美元汇率的提高，有助于降低进口商品的价格。

Research on Labor Reallocation Efficiency of State-owned Industries

This article,which is based on panel data of Chinese state-owned industrial enterprises over the period 2006-2011,analyzes Labor reallocation Efficiency of State-Owned Enterprises with Syrquin＇s analysis of the total Reallocation effect of Resources. The results show that：①Labor allocation efficiency keeps a high level all the time;②The contribution that labor Reallocation efficiency makes to the growth of labor productivity has been at a low rate. Therefore, our government had better deepen the reform of state-owned enterprises and the evolvement of marketization