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经济转型与后起国家的工业创新研究:基于日本工业化轨迹的分析
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作者 李毅 《世界近现代史研究》 2017年第1期43-60,共18页
世界性危机后对实体经济的反思,使工业创新成为许多国家经济转型的重要推动力量。为了深刻认识发生在互联网时代的这一事实,我们有必要把工业化视作一个经济体逐步走向现代化的广义历史过程,以便从历史的维度深入探讨工业创新在后起国... 世界性危机后对实体经济的反思,使工业创新成为许多国家经济转型的重要推动力量。为了深刻认识发生在互联网时代的这一事实,我们有必要把工业化视作一个经济体逐步走向现代化的广义历史过程,以便从历史的维度深入探讨工业创新在后起国家经济发展中的位置及其在经济转型中的作用。进而从历史与未来一致性的角度,认识案例国家日本产业和经济可能的发展方向。日本工业化轨迹的分析揭示,与后起者在经济发展、结构转型、新的发展方向选择上的行为相联系,工业创新本质上就是一个内在于工业化及其相关的工业发展进程中的最活跃、最积极的变革性因素。面对跨越中等收入陷阱的历史性任务,符合国情的、扎扎实实的工业创新能力的培养,是后起国家一项必解的课题。 展开更多
关键词 经济转型 后起国家 工业创新 工业化轨迹
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Evaluation and simulation analysis of China's copper security evolution trajectory 被引量:9
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作者 王昶 左绿水 +2 位作者 胡平杰 姚海琳 朱灏 《Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2013年第8期2465-2474,共10页
Copper metal is one important raw material of national economy, and its security is tightly linked with industrialization process. A comprehensive security evaluation index system, including three first class indicato... Copper metal is one important raw material of national economy, and its security is tightly linked with industrialization process. A comprehensive security evaluation index system, including three first class indicators, nine second class indicators and fourteen third class indicators, was constructed based on the pressure-state-response (PSR) model. And efficacy coeff^cient method was adopted in dimensionless treatment and entropy method was used to obtain the weight. Then, the data of China's copper from 1992 to 2011 were studied and collected. By processing these data, a comprehensive safety index of China's copper was got. The results showed that the comprehensive safety index of China's copper rose from its low point. The safety pressure state of China's copper was improved. The safety state of China's copper continued to be tight. The response state continued to rise. The overall situation of China's copper safety was improving, but still not optimistic. 展开更多
关键词 PSR model copper resource safety evaluation evolution trajectory industrialization process
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