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“从不下班”与“在朋友圈上班”——对辅导员群体微信使用的质性研究
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作者 杨吴悦 《社会科学前沿》 2023年第6期2816-2823,共8页
文章从质性研究的角度,分析了辅导员群体在工作情境下的微信使用及其影响。基于对15名辅导员的深度访谈及日常参与式观察,研究发现微信办公对辅导员具有不同层次的意义:以微信为代表的移动传播技术带来了工作意涵的变化,“时刻在线”的... 文章从质性研究的角度,分析了辅导员群体在工作情境下的微信使用及其影响。基于对15名辅导员的深度访谈及日常参与式观察,研究发现微信办公对辅导员具有不同层次的意义:以微信为代表的移动传播技术带来了工作意涵的变化,“时刻在线”的职业要求加剧辅导员的工作–生活冲突体验;辅导员对朋友圈的使用呈现“工作强化”和“生活弱化”的特征,以实现工作展演、人脉拓展及自我说服。同时,辅导员对微信的能动性使用值得关注。该研究是对移动传播技术与工作的研究在中国特色语境下的探索与补充。 展开更多
关键词 微信 ICT技术 辅导员 工作–生活冲突
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Resolving Conflicts Within Multicultural Teams in Industrial Enterprises
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作者 Veronika Videnova Dagmar Cagfifiova Paul Woolliscroft Jana Makraiova Milos Cambal 《Chinese Business Review》 2013年第2期113-123,共11页
The aim of this paper is to highlight the issue of resolving conflicts within multicultural teams in industrial enterprises. The authors build upon the concept of multiculturalism which seeks for possible ways to enab... The aim of this paper is to highlight the issue of resolving conflicts within multicultural teams in industrial enterprises. The authors build upon the concept of multiculturalism which seeks for possible ways to enable different cultures to coexist and the means of communication between them. The authors base the study on the assumption that extensively developed intercultural relationships lead to mutual understanding between people and consequently to less interpersonal conflicts. In the introduction part, the authors explain the importance of increased attention and interest in the area of multiculturalism. Industrial enterprises nowadays are increasingly aware of this issue as they become more open to different cultures and they are confronted with intensive international migration and previously isolated societies become more pluralistic. As a result of these processes, individuals are more frequently in contact with members of different cultures. "Think globally, act locally" has become a slogan for our society. This way of thinking and acting was transferred to almost all areas of life (economic, political, and educational) and it is applied in the context of schools, societies, and enterprises as well. The ability to understand and accept cultural diversity is becoming essential in the ordinary working environment. It helps to create connections between emotional perception and rational acceptance. In practice, the offer of training seminars about intercultural differences is widespread. Enterprises supporting the knowledge improvement of their own employees have understood that a friendly working environment leads to increased motivation, consequently reflected in their performance. The training focused on skills development in this area can help to reduce interpersonal misunderstandings, bring new ways of conflict resolution and harmony in the workplace and thereby also increase productivity. The authors focus on the "outdoor method" as an actual phenomenon, which is used in teaching the topic of tolerance towards cultural diversity. They describe the individual stages of this method and introduce a modified version of Tuson's model as an effective tool for conflict resolution in the workplace. The tools introduced in this paper, place particular emphasis on actions to prevent conflicts in the workplace. This paper builds upon the theory of knowledge processing and its role as a theoretical basis for knowledge development in the area of multiculturalism. Furthermore, it teaches us to be tolerant towards others, their habits, culture, and history "Strangers" can be a source of experience for us and they can enrich our personal lives. Discussion of the issues surrounding multiculturalism and also the identification of sustainable key performance parameters within multicultural work environments can contribute to more effective conflict resolution in the workplace and promote awareness towards the tolerant coexistence and social cohesion 展开更多
关键词 MULTICULTURALISM INTERCULTURALITY conflict resolution Tuson's model outdoor method
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