在工程图学课程中贯穿工程设计理念

突破传统的教育理念和模式,培养"明体达用"的高级人才,从工程基础课程开始,在教学过程中贯穿工程意识和设计理念,正确引导学生逐步认识自己的专业以及相关的行业,让课堂贴近工程实际,突出学生综合应用能力的培养。本文以机械专业和相关的工程实际为背景,对机械专业"工程图学"课程教学内容、课件制作、教学方法和手段等教学工作进行一些探索和改革,以期激发学生学习动机,鼓励学生积极主动地思考问题,培养学生自己带着问题进行认知的工程创新能力。

基于现代工程设计理念的机械制图教学改革研究

根据课程特点和学情分析,在机械制图专业基础课程中引入现代工程设计理念,通过典型工程案例分析,正确引导学生从工程实际出发,同时让学生结合自己所学相关课程,以及对工程实例的思考,让学生真实的感觉到所学即所用,提高了学生的积极性,同时也培养了学生的工程意识,以及主动从工程角度思考问题的能力。

基于BIM技术的建筑工程信息集成与管理系统设计

引言建筑工程涉及大量施工信息,传统建筑工程信息管理模式不仅效率低、成本高,还极易出现人为因素导致的错误。针对这一问题,美国著名计算机软件公司Autodesk提出一种基于计算机仿真技术的建筑工程设计理念,利用数字建模辅助建筑工程设计与信息管理,将相对独立、离散的建筑工程信息融入全寿命周期管理之中~([1])。

Role of Naval Architects in Ship Recycling

The paper identifies twelve elements of ship recycling recycling system. The source and items of knowledgebase for ship and highlights their respective roles and duties in a proposed ship recycling have been brought out. A new philosophy focusing clean and safe ship recycling namely design for ship recycling has been introduced based on principles such as ecofriendliness, engineering efficiency, energy conservation and ergonomics. The role of naval architects in ship recycling industry has been described based on the above factors. The paper brings out the role of naval architects in ship recycling the way it has been practiced worldwide and proposed by regulatory bodies. The authors have brought out the new concept of design for ship recycling and various aspects of it. The role of naval architects in the practice of this new design philosophy which is ready to be embraced by the maritime industry has been reiterated.