The constitutive equation was deduced. The results were obtained from theelastic and elastoplastical analysis of the cylinder sample applied with different ratios ofload on both the inner and outer sides and different...The constitutive equation was deduced. The results were obtained from theelastic and elastoplastical analysis of the cylinder sample applied with different ratios ofload on both the inner and outer sides and different moduli ratio. The factors affecting thedevelopment of the plastic field of the cylinder with finite radius were shown. The resultsshow that the different moduli ratio is the most important factor in the development of theplastic zone. The slight fluctuation of the ratio will bring multiplied increment of the displacement, which may result in the final destruction of the engineering material.展开更多
The vertical cable method for acquiring and processing pre-stack 3-D marine seismic data is based on the technology developed by the US Navy for antisubmarine warfare. In order to achieve the maximum utili- zation of ...The vertical cable method for acquiring and processing pre-stack 3-D marine seismic data is based on the technology developed by the US Navy for antisubmarine warfare. In order to achieve the maximum utili- zation of vertical cable field data, a new separation method of the up-going and down-going wave fields of the vertical cable data processing was developed in this paper, which is different from the separation of the down-going and up-going wave fields of normal VSP data processing. In tests with synthetic modeling data and actual field data, this newly developed method performs well and is also computationally simpler without pre-assumption conditions.展开更多
A knock-down factor is commonly used to take into account the obvious decline of the buckling load in a cylindrical shell caused by the inevitable imperfections. In 1968, NASA guideline SP-8007 gave knock-down factors...A knock-down factor is commonly used to take into account the obvious decline of the buckling load in a cylindrical shell caused by the inevitable imperfections. In 1968, NASA guideline SP-8007 gave knock-down factors which rely on a lower-bound curve taken from experimental data. Recent research has indicated that the NASA knock-down factors are inclined to produce very conservative estimations for the buckling load of imperfect shells, due to the limitations of the computational power and the experimental skills available five decades ago. A novel knock-down factor is proposed composed of two parts for the metallic stiffened cylinders. A deterministic study is applied to achieve the first part of the knock-down factor considering the measured geometric imperfection, the other types of imperfections are considered in the second part using a stochastic analysis. A smeared model is used to achieve the implementation of the measured geometric imperfection for the stiffened cylinder. This new robust and less conservative design for the stiffened cylinders is validated by using test results.展开更多
文摘The constitutive equation was deduced. The results were obtained from theelastic and elastoplastical analysis of the cylinder sample applied with different ratios ofload on both the inner and outer sides and different moduli ratio. The factors affecting thedevelopment of the plastic field of the cylinder with finite radius were shown. The resultsshow that the different moduli ratio is the most important factor in the development of theplastic zone. The slight fluctuation of the ratio will bring multiplied increment of the displacement, which may result in the final destruction of the engineering material.
文摘The vertical cable method for acquiring and processing pre-stack 3-D marine seismic data is based on the technology developed by the US Navy for antisubmarine warfare. In order to achieve the maximum utili- zation of vertical cable field data, a new separation method of the up-going and down-going wave fields of the vertical cable data processing was developed in this paper, which is different from the separation of the down-going and up-going wave fields of normal VSP data processing. In tests with synthetic modeling data and actual field data, this newly developed method performs well and is also computationally simpler without pre-assumption conditions.
基金supported by the European Community’s Seventh Framework Programme FP7/2007-2013(Grant No.282522)
文摘A knock-down factor is commonly used to take into account the obvious decline of the buckling load in a cylindrical shell caused by the inevitable imperfections. In 1968, NASA guideline SP-8007 gave knock-down factors which rely on a lower-bound curve taken from experimental data. Recent research has indicated that the NASA knock-down factors are inclined to produce very conservative estimations for the buckling load of imperfect shells, due to the limitations of the computational power and the experimental skills available five decades ago. A novel knock-down factor is proposed composed of two parts for the metallic stiffened cylinders. A deterministic study is applied to achieve the first part of the knock-down factor considering the measured geometric imperfection, the other types of imperfections are considered in the second part using a stochastic analysis. A smeared model is used to achieve the implementation of the measured geometric imperfection for the stiffened cylinder. This new robust and less conservative design for the stiffened cylinders is validated by using test results.