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《青囊奥语》坤壬乙“巨门”“文曲”小考
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作者 刘轶 《上海视觉》 2018年第1期31-35,共5页
题为杨筠松所著《青囊奥语》首句,今流传“坤壬乙巨门从头出”“坤壬乙文曲从头出”和“坤壬乙廉巨从头出”三种版本。有关学人对此已经争执多年,但囿于门户之争,乏见全面客观的考察。通过对相关文献的分析,可以发现今天流行的两个观点... 题为杨筠松所著《青囊奥语》首句,今流传“坤壬乙巨门从头出”“坤壬乙文曲从头出”和“坤壬乙廉巨从头出”三种版本。有关学人对此已经争执多年,但囿于门户之争,乏见全面客观的考察。通过对相关文献的分析,可以发现今天流行的两个观点:蒋大鸿篡改说、张受祺篡改说,皆不可全信。较为肯定的是在明末和康乾之时,“文曲”“巨门”同时见于当时著作,但以“文曲”较多。蒋大鸿使用“巨门”以及《四库全书》本引用“巨门”之后,“巨门”的影响力逐步扩散,导致今日用“巨门”兼向挨星法较多。“廉巨”除端木国瑚用过之外,其余少见。《奥语》“坤壬乙”一诀因“文曲”“巨门”的不确定性,其解读方式显得更加复杂多元。 展开更多
关键词 青囊奥语 巨门 文曲
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DEB-TACE联合3D-CRT治疗巨块型肝癌伴门脉癌栓的临床研究
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作者 张春宁 刘瑞娟 +2 位作者 麦大海 黄逸生 林华明 《系统医学》 2023年第10期177-180,185,共5页
目的 探讨载药微球栓塞(drug-carrying microsphere embolization, DEB-TACE)联合三维适形放疗(3D conformal radiotherapy, 3D-CRT)治疗巨块型肝癌伴门脉癌栓的疗效。方法 选取2020年1月—2022年4月在茂名市人民医院接受规范化治疗的... 目的 探讨载药微球栓塞(drug-carrying microsphere embolization, DEB-TACE)联合三维适形放疗(3D conformal radiotherapy, 3D-CRT)治疗巨块型肝癌伴门脉癌栓的疗效。方法 选取2020年1月—2022年4月在茂名市人民医院接受规范化治疗的巨块型肝癌伴门脉癌栓患者40例,以随机数表法分为两组,每组20例。对照组采用DEB-TACE治疗,研究组采用3D-CRT联合DEB-TACE治疗,对比两组临床疗效。结果 治疗后,研究组侵犯门静脉管壁发生率(60.00%)、不良反应率(20.00%)均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(χ^(2)=5.161、5.104,P<0.05)。治疗后,研究组的肝功能指标均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);在术后1个月,研究组的血生化指标水平均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);在术后6、12、18个月和24个月,两组的无进展生存期比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论 在巨块型肝癌伴门脉癌栓的治疗过程中,3D-CRT联合DEB-TACE有一定的优越性和发展力,是一种高效的治疗方法,具有广泛的社会效益。 展开更多
关键词 块型肝癌伴脉癌栓 DEB-TAC 3D-CRT 疗效 临床研究
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尾巨桉东门27号纤维形态特征的研究 被引量:3
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作者 宋国宝 《桉树科技》 2013年第2期21-25,共5页
以广西南宁市尧坡林场尾巨桉东门27号为研究对象,对木材纤维形态进行了研究。结果表明:尾巨桉东门27号的纤维长度平均值为857.2μm,纤维宽度平均值为12.5μm,纤维长宽比平均值为68.6,纤维双壁厚平均值为1.7μm,纤维壁腔比的平均值为0.2... 以广西南宁市尧坡林场尾巨桉东门27号为研究对象,对木材纤维形态进行了研究。结果表明:尾巨桉东门27号的纤维长度平均值为857.2μm,纤维宽度平均值为12.5μm,纤维长宽比平均值为68.6,纤维双壁厚平均值为1.7μm,纤维壁腔比的平均值为0.2。尾巨桉东门27号的纤维长度、宽度、长宽比、双壁厚及壁腔比的径向变异总体规律相似,均随树龄增加逐渐增大,到一定年限达到最大值以后趋于稳定。 展开更多
关键词 桉东27号 纤维形态 径向变异
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象棋残局
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作者 桐星 《陕西教育(教学)》 1999年第11期42-42,共1页
车五平四 士五进六车四平三 将六平五_王车三进二
关键词 象棋 四平 先胜 巨门
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实战残局讲评④
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作者 王嘉良 《棋艺(象棋)》 2004年第11期45-45,共1页
如图1,是1998年全国团体赛上海孙勇征与河北张江大战95回合时形成的盘面。这是一则双炮士象全必胜炮双相的残局,请看双方实战着法:
关键词 团体赛 特级大师 红方 四平 双相 军队 巨门 还没有 二炮
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猴年阳宅吉凶方位及风水调整
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作者 邵玉华 《中华建设》 2016年第4期40-41,共2页
2016年立春,进阳历:2016年立春时间是公历2月4日17时56分。阴历:2015年十二月二十六日酉时四柱:丙申庚寅丙辰丁酉(子丑)八宫风水:以八卦结合三元九运(以后天卦数为运数)的小运卦数入中管二十年,再以年卦数入中管一年,将两者相... 2016年立春,进阳历:2016年立春时间是公历2月4日17时56分。阴历:2015年十二月二十六日酉时四柱:丙申庚寅丙辰丁酉(子丑)八宫风水:以八卦结合三元九运(以后天卦数为运数)的小运卦数入中管二十年,再以年卦数入中管一年,将两者相重以其生克关系看吉凶,三元九运的卦数及飞星实际上也体现了风水轮流转的道理,每年卦数所代表的九星分别进入各宫,对方位吉凶产生不同影响。 展开更多
关键词 元九 小运 入中 申猴 风水轮流转 巽卦 坎卦 巨门 正北方 西南方
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Outcomes of partial splenic embolization in patients with massive splenomegaly due to idiopathic portal hypertension 被引量:19
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作者 Omer Ozturk Gonca Eldem +6 位作者 Bora Peynircioglu Taylan Kav Aysegul Gormez Barbaros Erhan Cil Ferhun Balkanci Cenk Sokmensuer Yusuf Bayraktar 《World Journal of Gastroenterology》 SCIE CAS 2016年第43期9623-9630,共8页
AIM To determine the outcomes of partial splenic em-bolization(PSE) for massive splenomegaly due to idiopathic portal hypertension(IPH).METHODS In this prospective study, we evaluated the charac-teristics and prognosi... AIM To determine the outcomes of partial splenic em-bolization(PSE) for massive splenomegaly due to idiopathic portal hypertension(IPH).METHODS In this prospective study, we evaluated the charac-teristics and prognosis of consecutive patients with IPH who underwent PSE for all indications at a single medical center between June 2009 and January 2015. The inclusion criteria were: presence of hypersplenism, massive splenomegaly, and resultant pancytopenia. The exclusion criteria were: presence of other diseases causing portal hypertension. During the post-PSE period, the patients were hospitalized. All patients underwent abdominal computed tomography imaging 4 wk post-PSE to determine total splenic and non-infarcted splenic volumes.RESULTS A total of 11 patients, with median age of 33.27 ± 4.8 years, were included in the study. Mean spleen size was 22.9 cm(21-28 cm), and severe hypersplenismwas diagnosed in all patients before PSE. Post-PSE, leukocyte and platelet counts increased significantly, reaching peak levels in the second week with gradual decreases thereafter. Liver function tests did not exhibit significant changes during post-intervention follow-up. All patients developed post-embolization syndrome, and one patient experienced serious complications; all complications were successfully treated with conservative therapy and no death occurred. CONCLUSION Our findings showed that PSE has a lower complication rate than previously-reported surgical complication rates, which supports this intervention as a viable alternative for high-risk operable patients with severe hypersplenism. 展开更多
关键词 Partial splenic embolization Idiopathic portal hypertension HYPERSPLENISM Massive splenomegaly
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Physiological responses of macroalga Gracilaria lemaneiformis(Rhodophyta) to UV-B radiation exposure 被引量:2
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作者 朱琳 肖慧 +4 位作者 王影 菅潇扬 张智鹏 张焕新 唐学玺 《Chinese Journal of Oceanology and Limnology》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2015年第2期389-399,共11页
This paper aims to evaluate the effects of ultraviolet-Bradiation(UVBR) on Gracilaria lemaneiformis,a commercial red macroalga and an important source of agar. To study the in-vitro effect of UVBR on G. lemaneiformis,... This paper aims to evaluate the effects of ultraviolet-Bradiation(UVBR) on Gracilaria lemaneiformis,a commercial red macroalga and an important source of agar. To study the in-vitro effect of UVBR on G. lemaneiformis,this plant was cultivated and exposed to photosynthetically active radiation(PAR) at 40 μmol photons/(m2 ·s) and enhanced UVBR(0,0.36,0.72,1.08,1.44,and 1.80 k J/(m 2 ·d)) for 13 days. The samples were processed for histochemical analysis,and the growth rate,photosynthetic pigment contents,photosynthetic performance,reactive oxygen species levels,membrane permeability,malonyl dialdehyde contents and antioxidant capacity of G. lemaneiformis were investigated. After 13 days of exposure to PAR+UVBR,G. lemaneiformis showed photodamage and photoinhibition of photosynthetic pigments(chlorophylla and phycoerythrin),leading to a decreased photosynthetic efficiency. Further,there was a corresponding decrease in the relative growth rates and depigmentation and partial necrosis of the apical segments were noted after exposure to PAR+UVBR. Additionally,UVBR induced excess production of superoxide radicals and hydrogen peroxide,eliciting a marked cellular membrane damage and antioxidative response. 展开更多
关键词 Gracilaria lemaneiformis ultraviolet-B radiation (UVBR) GROWTH photosynthetic performance oxidative stress antioxidant enzyme
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A low prevalence of H pylori and endoscopic findings in HIV-positive Chinese patients with gastrointestinal symptoms 被引量:1
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作者 Fu-Jing Lv Xiao-Lan Luo +3 位作者 Xin Meng Rui Jin Hui-Guo Ding Shu-Tian Zhang 《World Journal of Gastroenterology》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2007年第41期5492-5496,共5页
AIM: To compare the prevalence of H pylori infection, peptic ulcer, cytomegalovirus (CNV) infection and Candida esophagitis in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)- positive and HIV-negative patients, and evaluate ... AIM: To compare the prevalence of H pylori infection, peptic ulcer, cytomegalovirus (CNV) infection and Candida esophagitis in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)- positive and HIV-negative patients, and evaluate the impact of CD4 lymphocyte on H pylori and opportunistic infections. METHODS: A total of 151 patients (122 HIV-positive and 29 HIV-negative) with gastrointestinal symptoms were examined by upper endoscopy and biopsy. Samples were assessed to determine the prevalence of Hpylori infection, CMV, candida esophagitis and histologic chronic gastritis. RESULTS: The prevalence of Hpylori was less common in HIV-positive patients (22.1%) than in HIV-negative controls (44.8%; P 〈 0.05), and the prevalence of H pylori displayed a direct correlation with CD4 count stratification in HIV-positive patients. In comparison with HIV-negative group, HIV-positive patients had a lower incidence of peptic ulcer (20.7% vs 4.1%; P 〈 0.01), but a higher prevalence of chronic atrophy gastritis (6.9% vs 24.6%; P 〈 0.05), Candida esophagitis and CMV infection. Unlike HIV-negative group, H pylori infection had a close relationship to chronic active gastritis (P 〈 0.05). In HIV-positive patients, chronic active gastritis was not significantly different between those with Hpylori infection and those without. CONCLUSION: The lower prevalence of H pylori infection and peptic ulcer in HIV-positive patients with gastrointestinal symptoms suggests a different mechanism of peptic ulcerogenesis and a different role of H pylori infection in chronic active gastritis and peptic ulcer. The pathogen of chronic active gastritis in HIV-positive patients may be different from the general population that is closely related to Hpylori infection. 展开更多
关键词 Human immunodeficiency virus ENDOSCOPY CYTOMEGALOVIRUS Candida esophagitis H pylori Peptic ulcer Chronic gastritis
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看图配童谣
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《少先队小干部(综合版)》 2005年第6期69-69,共1页
创新游戏这里有4幅图,请仔细看图并认真揣摩各图所配名言的意思,发动小队的伙伴按照自己所理解的画意写一首童谣,要求图文能够相得益彰,看看谁的童谣配得最好。
关键词 童谣 仔细看 要求图 画意 游戏 卜头 巨门 小队 月份
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小猪家变成了垃圾站
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作者 皮皮 《小学生导刊(低年级版)》 2005年第Z1期26-29,共4页
[小猪大口吃着香蕉,面前是一些香蕉皮。小猪我家没有纸篓,也没有扫帚。香蕉皮丢在哪儿呢?
关键词 香蕉皮 垃圾站 小猪 猪尸 人台 二晶 吸口 五功 巨门 皮皮
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Glycyrrhizic acid activates chicken macrophages and enhances their Salmonella-killing capacity in vitro 被引量:13
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作者 Bai-kui WANG Yu-long MAO +4 位作者 Li GONG Xin XU Shou-qun JIANG Yi-bing WANG Wei-fen LI 《Journal of Zhejiang University-Science B(Biomedicine & Biotechnology)》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2018年第10期785-795,共11页
Objective: Salmonella enterica remains a major cause of food-borne disease in humans, and Salmonella Typhimurium (ST) contamination of poultry products is a worldwide problem. Since macrophages play an essential ro... Objective: Salmonella enterica remains a major cause of food-borne disease in humans, and Salmonella Typhimurium (ST) contamination of poultry products is a worldwide problem. Since macrophages play an essential role in controlling Salmonella infection, the aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of glycyrrhizic acid (GA) on immune function of chicken HD11 macrophages. Methods: Chicken HD11 macrophages were treated with GA (0, 12.5 25, 50, 100, 200, 400, or 800 pg/ml) and lipopolysaccharide (LPS, 500 ng/ml) for 3, 6, 12, 24, or 48 h. Evaluated responses included phagocytosis, bacteria-killing, gene expression of cell surface molecules (cluster of differentiation 40 (CD40), CD80, CD83, and CD197) and antimicrobial effectors (inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS), NADPH oxidase-1 (NOX-1), interferon-γ (IFN-γ), LPS-induced tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α factor (LITAF), interleukin-6 (IL-6) and IL-IO), and production of nitric oxide (NO) and hydrogen peroxide (H202). Results: GA increased the internalization of both fiuorescein isothiocyanate (FITC)-dextran and ST by HD11 cells and markedly decreased the intracellular survival of ST. We found that the messenger RNA (mRNA) expression of cell surface molecules (CD40, CDSO, CD83, and CD197) and cytokines (IFN-γ, IL-6, and IL-10) of HD11 cells was up-regulated following GA exposure. The expression of iNOS and NOX-1 was induced by GA and thereby the productions of NO and H202 in HD11 cells were enhanced. Notably, it was verified that nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB) and c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) pathways were responsible for GA-induced synthesis of NO and IFN-γ gene expression. Conclusions: Taken together, these results suggested that GA exhibits a potent immune regulatory effect to activate chicken macrophages and enhances Salmonella-killing capacity. 展开更多
关键词 Glycyrrhizic acid Chicken macrophage Macrophage activation Salmone/la Typhimurium Nuclear factor κB(NF-κB) c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK)
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