A stable CMOS low drop-out regulator without an off-chip capacitor for system-on-chip application is presen- ted. By using an on-chip pole splitting technique and an on-chip pole-zero canceling technique, high stabili...A stable CMOS low drop-out regulator without an off-chip capacitor for system-on-chip application is presen- ted. By using an on-chip pole splitting technique and an on-chip pole-zero canceling technique, high stability is achieved without an off-chip capacitor. The chip was implemented in CSMC's 0.5μm CMOS technology and the die area is 600μm×480μm. The error of the output voltage due to line variation is less than -+ 0.21% ,and the quiescent current is 39.8μA. The power supply rejection ratio at 100kHz is -33.9dB, and the output noise spectral densities at 100Hz and 100kHz are 1.65 and 0.89μV √Hz, respectively.展开更多
A voltage controlled oscillator (VCO) which can generate 2 4GHz quadrature local oscillating (LO) signals is reported.It combines a LC VCO,realized by on chip symmetrical spiral inductors and differential diodes,an...A voltage controlled oscillator (VCO) which can generate 2 4GHz quadrature local oscillating (LO) signals is reported.It combines a LC VCO,realized by on chip symmetrical spiral inductors and differential diodes,and a two stage ring VCO.The principle of this VCO is demonstrated and further the phase noise is discussed in detail.The fabrication of prototype is demonstrated using 0 25μm single poly five metal N well salicide CMOS digital process.The reports show that the novel VCO is can generate quadrature LO signals with a tuning range of more than 300MHz as well as the phase noise--104 33dBc/Hz at 600KHz offset at 2 41GHz (when measuring only one port of differential outputs).In addition,this VCO can work in low power supply voltage and dissipate low power,thus it can be used in many integrated transceivers.展开更多
s:A detailed description of relaxation spectroscopy technique under direct tunneling stress is given.A double peak phenomena by applied relaxation spectroscopy on ultra thin (<3nm) gate oxide is found.It suggests ...s:A detailed description of relaxation spectroscopy technique under direct tunneling stress is given.A double peak phenomena by applied relaxation spectroscopy on ultra thin (<3nm) gate oxide is found.It suggests that two kinds of traps exist in the degradation of gate oxide.It is also observed that both the trap density and the generation/capture cross section of oxide trap and interface trap are smaller in ultra thin gate oxide (<3nm) under DT stress than those in the thicker oxide (>4nm) under FN stress,and the centroid of oxide trap is closer to anode interface than in the center of oxide.展开更多
A 2GHz differentially tuned CMOS monolithic LC-VCO is designed and fabricated in a 0.18μm CMOS process. The VCO has a 16.15% tuning range (from 1. 8998 to 2. 2335GHz) through a combination of analog and digital tun...A 2GHz differentially tuned CMOS monolithic LC-VCO is designed and fabricated in a 0.18μm CMOS process. The VCO has a 16.15% tuning range (from 1. 8998 to 2. 2335GHz) through a combination of analog and digital tuning techniques (4-bit binary switch-capacitor array). The measured phase noise is - 118.17dBc/Hz at a 1MHz offset from a 2. 158GHz carrier. With the presented improved switch,the phase noise varies no more than 3dB at different digital control bits. The phase noise changes only by about 2dB in the tuning range because of the pn-junctions as the varactors. The VCO draws a current of about 2. lmA from a 1.8V power supply and works normally with a 1.5V power supply.展开更多
文摘A stable CMOS low drop-out regulator without an off-chip capacitor for system-on-chip application is presen- ted. By using an on-chip pole splitting technique and an on-chip pole-zero canceling technique, high stability is achieved without an off-chip capacitor. The chip was implemented in CSMC's 0.5μm CMOS technology and the die area is 600μm×480μm. The error of the output voltage due to line variation is less than -+ 0.21% ,and the quiescent current is 39.8μA. The power supply rejection ratio at 100kHz is -33.9dB, and the output noise spectral densities at 100Hz and 100kHz are 1.65 and 0.89μV √Hz, respectively.
文摘A voltage controlled oscillator (VCO) which can generate 2 4GHz quadrature local oscillating (LO) signals is reported.It combines a LC VCO,realized by on chip symmetrical spiral inductors and differential diodes,and a two stage ring VCO.The principle of this VCO is demonstrated and further the phase noise is discussed in detail.The fabrication of prototype is demonstrated using 0 25μm single poly five metal N well salicide CMOS digital process.The reports show that the novel VCO is can generate quadrature LO signals with a tuning range of more than 300MHz as well as the phase noise--104 33dBc/Hz at 600KHz offset at 2 41GHz (when measuring only one port of differential outputs).In addition,this VCO can work in low power supply voltage and dissipate low power,thus it can be used in many integrated transceivers.
文摘s:A detailed description of relaxation spectroscopy technique under direct tunneling stress is given.A double peak phenomena by applied relaxation spectroscopy on ultra thin (<3nm) gate oxide is found.It suggests that two kinds of traps exist in the degradation of gate oxide.It is also observed that both the trap density and the generation/capture cross section of oxide trap and interface trap are smaller in ultra thin gate oxide (<3nm) under DT stress than those in the thicker oxide (>4nm) under FN stress,and the centroid of oxide trap is closer to anode interface than in the center of oxide.
文摘A 2GHz differentially tuned CMOS monolithic LC-VCO is designed and fabricated in a 0.18μm CMOS process. The VCO has a 16.15% tuning range (from 1. 8998 to 2. 2335GHz) through a combination of analog and digital tuning techniques (4-bit binary switch-capacitor array). The measured phase noise is - 118.17dBc/Hz at a 1MHz offset from a 2. 158GHz carrier. With the presented improved switch,the phase noise varies no more than 3dB at different digital control bits. The phase noise changes only by about 2dB in the tuning range because of the pn-junctions as the varactors. The VCO draws a current of about 2. lmA from a 1.8V power supply and works normally with a 1.5V power supply.