How to achieve the objective of reducing CO2 emissions has been an academic focus in China recently. The factors influencing CO2 emissions are the vital issue to accomplish the arduous target. Firstly, three influenti...How to achieve the objective of reducing CO2 emissions has been an academic focus in China recently. The factors influencing CO2 emissions are the vital issue to accomplish the arduous target. Firstly, three influential factors, the energy consumption, the proportion of tertiary industry in gross domestic product (GDP), and the degree of dependence on foreign trade, are carefully selected, since all of them have closer grey relation with China's COz emissions compared with others when the grey relational analysis (GRA) method is applied. The study highlights co-integration relation of these four variables using the co-integration analysis method. And then a long-term co-integration equation and a short-term error correction model of China's CO2 emissions are devel- oped. Finally, the comparison is exerted between the forecast value and the actual value of China's CO2 emissions based on error correction model. The results and the relevant statistics tests show that the pro- posed model has better explanation capability and credibility.展开更多
A new probe for atmospheric electric field mill is introduced.It consists of three parts:signal acquisition circuit for atmospheric electric field,preamplifier circuit and phase sensitive detection circuit.The signal...A new probe for atmospheric electric field mill is introduced.It consists of three parts:signal acquisition circuit for atmospheric electric field,preamplifier circuit and phase sensitive detection circuit.The signal acquisition circuit adopts the double-stator structure to form differential input circuit,thus double-precision is obtained.Preamplifier circuit is made of current-to-voltage (I-V) conversion circuit,differential amplifier circtuit and secondary amplifying circuit.The polarity of electric field is obtained via phase sensitive detection circuit.Simulation results are obtained using Multisim,and the feasibility of the designed probe is verified.展开更多
China's success in reform and opening up policy for twenty years is regarded as China's miracles in the world, whereas the income differential widening phenomenon has been the focus of the policymakers and researche...China's success in reform and opening up policy for twenty years is regarded as China's miracles in the world, whereas the income differential widening phenomenon has been the focus of the policymakers and researchers. This article researches 1994-2003 China's rural regions income differential and its decomposition. The method this paper used to measure the disparity is Gini Index. There are many ways to compute it, so the easiest way to decompose Gini Index-Matrix method is adopted. And based on it, farmer's income could be divided into wage income, fanning income, transfer income and property income according to its composition. The conclusion is that all of the indexes are between 0.2 and 0.3, at the comparatively average level. From the fluctuation trend, it increased from 1994 to 1995, while reduced from 1995 to 1996, fluctuated in 1997, and then diminished again. In general, farmer's regions income differential stays at comparatively average level, but it has the widening trend with time. Through decomposing Gini Index, wage income is the most important increasing factor, while fanning income is the reducing factor.展开更多
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(41101569)the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation Funded Project(2011M500965)+5 种基金the Jiangsu Funds of Social Science(11EYC023)the Doctoral Discipline New Teachers Fund(20110095120002)the Jiangsu Postdoctoral Science Foundation Funded Project(1102088C)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(JGJ110763)the Talent Introduction Funds of China University of Mining and Technologythe Sail Plan Funds for Young Teachers of China University of Mining and Technology~~
文摘How to achieve the objective of reducing CO2 emissions has been an academic focus in China recently. The factors influencing CO2 emissions are the vital issue to accomplish the arduous target. Firstly, three influential factors, the energy consumption, the proportion of tertiary industry in gross domestic product (GDP), and the degree of dependence on foreign trade, are carefully selected, since all of them have closer grey relation with China's COz emissions compared with others when the grey relational analysis (GRA) method is applied. The study highlights co-integration relation of these four variables using the co-integration analysis method. And then a long-term co-integration equation and a short-term error correction model of China's CO2 emissions are devel- oped. Finally, the comparison is exerted between the forecast value and the actual value of China's CO2 emissions based on error correction model. The results and the relevant statistics tests show that the pro- posed model has better explanation capability and credibility.
文摘A new probe for atmospheric electric field mill is introduced.It consists of three parts:signal acquisition circuit for atmospheric electric field,preamplifier circuit and phase sensitive detection circuit.The signal acquisition circuit adopts the double-stator structure to form differential input circuit,thus double-precision is obtained.Preamplifier circuit is made of current-to-voltage (I-V) conversion circuit,differential amplifier circtuit and secondary amplifying circuit.The polarity of electric field is obtained via phase sensitive detection circuit.Simulation results are obtained using Multisim,and the feasibility of the designed probe is verified.
基金Under the auspices of Soft Science Project of Agricultural Department of China (No.0508)
文摘China's success in reform and opening up policy for twenty years is regarded as China's miracles in the world, whereas the income differential widening phenomenon has been the focus of the policymakers and researchers. This article researches 1994-2003 China's rural regions income differential and its decomposition. The method this paper used to measure the disparity is Gini Index. There are many ways to compute it, so the easiest way to decompose Gini Index-Matrix method is adopted. And based on it, farmer's income could be divided into wage income, fanning income, transfer income and property income according to its composition. The conclusion is that all of the indexes are between 0.2 and 0.3, at the comparatively average level. From the fluctuation trend, it increased from 1994 to 1995, while reduced from 1995 to 1996, fluctuated in 1997, and then diminished again. In general, farmer's regions income differential stays at comparatively average level, but it has the widening trend with time. Through decomposing Gini Index, wage income is the most important increasing factor, while fanning income is the reducing factor.