市场型计划经济:数字经济的未来发展图景

市场型计划经济是一个既有别于纯粹市场经济,也区别于市场和计划相混合经济,更不同于政府官员拍脑袋的行政型计划经济的范畴。数字经济未来发展导致市场型计划经济模式,是以厂商能够获取完全信息为基本条件,以新科技成为市场资源配置主角以及整个社会实现顶级科技水准为前提。市场型计划经济之所以被视为一幅图景,是因为它具备了理论探索价值但在相当长的时期内又不具有现实意义的缘故。针对大数据时代资源配置方式有可能会改变的情况,我们需要搞清楚信息是不是完全来源于大数据以及怎样来源于大数据,需要弄明白数字经济未来发展会形成什么样的科技水准,需要解说人类挖掘和搜集大数据的方法、途径和技术条件配置,需要解释数字经济未来发展将会使以人工智能等新科技手段为载体的“算力和算法”推至什么样的高度,需要解释“算力和算法”达到什么样的高度才有可能准确预判总供给和总需求及其结构。通过重点分析人类挖掘、搜集、储存、整合、分类、加工和处理大数据的科技水准变动,力图通过顶级科技水准对市场型计划经济有没有可能实现的逻辑进行考量。关于对数字经济未来发展与市场型计划经济图景之相关性的探讨,不夹带任何主张计划经济的思想倾向。

Market regulation and government intervention of vocational education＇s development

Government intervention and market regulation are two important ways in the process of economic operations, effective govemment intervention and market regulation can promote development of economic. This article briefly summarizes economists defined the government intervention and market regulation in the history of economic. Since the founding of New China, it elaborated to defining process of government intervention and market regulation in the development China＇ s economic. Under the new situation, it proposed government intervention should combine market regulation to achieve sound and fast development of economic. Market regulation in the development of vocational education for the economic development is the goal of training practical talents of vocational education. This objective requires that vocational education must work closely with the needs of economics＇ development and service for the economics＇ development. Under the system of planned economy, contraction between supply of talent and needs of economic is planning to achieve indirectly through a unified government.