软常开点(soft normally open points,SNOPs)指代安装于传统联络开关处的一种电力电子装置,它能够准确调控其所连接双端馈线的有功潮流与无功功率。以SNOPs为研究对象,分析其在dq同步旋转坐标系下的动态数学模型,给出其双闭环协调控制...软常开点(soft normally open points,SNOPs)指代安装于传统联络开关处的一种电力电子装置,它能够准确调控其所连接双端馈线的有功潮流与无功功率。以SNOPs为研究对象,分析其在dq同步旋转坐标系下的动态数学模型,给出其双闭环协调控制结构以实现多重控制目标,在此基础上对SNOPs进行建模仿真测试,分析其动态响应及稳态工作特性。结合IEEE33节点测试系统,研究SNOPs在配电网中的应用。仿真结果表明:SNOPs能够有效平衡双端馈线负荷,降低线路损耗,提高网络电压水平。展开更多
We theoretically investigate the Kondo effect of a quantum dot embedded in a mesoscopic Aharonov-Bohm （AIR） ring in the presence of the spin flip processes by means of the one-impurity Anderson Hamiltonian. Based on...We theoretically investigate the Kondo effect of a quantum dot embedded in a mesoscopic Aharonov-Bohm （AIR） ring in the presence of the spin flip processes by means of the one-impurity Anderson Hamiltonian. Based on the slave-boson mean-field theory, we find that in this system the persistent current （PC） sensitively depends on the parity and size of the AB ring and can be tuned by the spin-flip scattering （R）. In the small AB ring, the PC is suppressed due to the enhancing R weakening the Kondo resonance. On the contrary, in the large AB ring, with R increasing, the peak of PC firstly moves up to max-peak and then down. Especially, the PC phase shift of π appears suddenly with the proper value of R, implying the existence of the anomalous Kondo effect in this system. Thus this system may be a carldidate for quantum switch.展开更多
文摘软常开点(soft normally open points,SNOPs)指代安装于传统联络开关处的一种电力电子装置,它能够准确调控其所连接双端馈线的有功潮流与无功功率。以SNOPs为研究对象,分析其在dq同步旋转坐标系下的动态数学模型,给出其双闭环协调控制结构以实现多重控制目标,在此基础上对SNOPs进行建模仿真测试,分析其动态响应及稳态工作特性。结合IEEE33节点测试系统,研究SNOPs在配电网中的应用。仿真结果表明:SNOPs能够有效平衡双端馈线负荷,降低线路损耗,提高网络电压水平。
基金Supported by Scientific Research Fund of Hunan Provincial Education Department under Grant No.09B079
文摘We theoretically investigate the Kondo effect of a quantum dot embedded in a mesoscopic Aharonov-Bohm （AIR） ring in the presence of the spin flip processes by means of the one-impurity Anderson Hamiltonian. Based on the slave-boson mean-field theory, we find that in this system the persistent current （PC） sensitively depends on the parity and size of the AB ring and can be tuned by the spin-flip scattering （R）. In the small AB ring, the PC is suppressed due to the enhancing R weakening the Kondo resonance. On the contrary, in the large AB ring, with R increasing, the peak of PC firstly moves up to max-peak and then down. Especially, the PC phase shift of π appears suddenly with the proper value of R, implying the existence of the anomalous Kondo effect in this system. Thus this system may be a carldidate for quantum switch.
