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干热带地区机电设备使用情况调查报告
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作者 刘奎芳 《环境技术》 1995年第3期1-5,共5页
介绍开展干热环境用机械产品环境技术要求的研究中,对干热沙漠地区走访十几个单位所了解产品的使用情况的调查报告。
关键词 干热带地区 机电设备 调查报告
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Design and Validation of Strategy to Increasing the Rate Calving in Traditional Production System Livestock of Michoac^n M^xico Tropical Dry
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作者 G. Salas E. Garcia +4 位作者 M. Perea R. Garciduefias E. Gutierrezl A. Caratachea J. P. Flores 《Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology(A)》 2011年第8期1204-1206,共3页
Michoacan brings 2.1% of national GDP, which is 12.5% to agriculture, Livestock is the fourth activity in economic importance in the State and develops in 43% of the territory (58,643 km:) using 27% of the populati... Michoacan brings 2.1% of national GDP, which is 12.5% to agriculture, Livestock is the fourth activity in economic importance in the State and develops in 43% of the territory (58,643 km:) using 27% of the population economically active. Michoacfin ranks third in national cattle inventory (1,608,523 heads) with fifth place in meat production (145,221 ton/year). The production model is extended cow-breed, subject to season and availability of food (few rains shortage of forage during drought), with 0.60 production of breed/cow/year, and a marked traditionalism in the form of production; also a high dependency to food based on the grazing. The inadequate national public policy expressed in the paternalism has limited the adoption of strategies to contribute to the solution of this problem. Therefore this study objective was to design and validate a strategy to increase the number of cow breeding/cow/year to season reproduction program, based on the use of synthetic progesterone "melengestrol acetate" (MGA) as a technology available, secure, easy to use, low cost and likely to be adoptable to the traditional model of production. Work was done in the dry tropics in the municipalities of Churumuco and Tzitzio, Michoacfin State, Mdxico. Used 133 bovine females with crossbreeding Bos indicus, diagnosed as not pregnant, 6.7 and 6.38 years old respectively for each municipality. Oral doses of 0.05 rag/day/cow of MGA during nine days then exposed to the presence of male. Data were analyzed using analysis of variance of a single way. The results indicate that the delivery rate was 58.33% in Churumuco and 61.86% in Tzitzio. This delivery rate represents an increase of 14%-16% of born per year considering that treated females become pregnant with traditional production system management. We concluded that the MGA is an appropriate strategy to the traditional production of tropical dry in MichoacO, n system that increases the rate of births and is likely to be accepted despite the paternalistic public policy prevailing in the country. 展开更多
关键词 Melengestol acetate Michoac/m tropic dry LIVESTOCK percentage of births
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CLIMATOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS FOR THE ONSET OF ASIAN SUMMER MONSOON AS REVEALED BY HIRS-Tb12 AND DROUGHT AND FLOODS IN EASTERN CHINA
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作者 施宁 蒋尚城 严明良 《Journal of Tropical Meteorology》 SCIE 2002年第2期141-149,共9页
As shown in comparison and study of the HIRS-Tb12 data and conventional data, temperature, humidity and vertical motion are structured differently in the Southern and Northern Hemispheres, which are well depicted with... As shown in comparison and study of the HIRS-Tb12 data and conventional data, temperature, humidity and vertical motion are structured differently in the Southern and Northern Hemispheres, which are well depicted with the HIRS-Tb12 data. When high pressures rapidly decrease over the regions of South China Sea and Arabian Sea with the HIRS-Tb12 less than 200 W/m2, monsoons will set off in the South China Sea, Arabian Sea and Bay of Bengal, respectively. From a year of significant drought to one of significant floods, the trend of evolution is significantly different in the downdraft areas of the subtropical highs between the two hemispheres. 展开更多
关键词 HIRS-Tb12 downdraft area of subtropical high Asian monsoons drought and floods in eastern China
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