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糖尿病合并白内障患者术后3%地夸磷索钠治疗干眼并发症的疗效
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作者 舒禺杰 邓珍 +2 位作者 吴一峰 唐丹燕 左骏 《浙江创伤外科》 2024年第8期1415-1418,共4页
目的 探讨糖尿病合并白内障患者术后3%地夸磷索钠治疗干眼并发症的疗效分析。方法 选择2022年8月至2023年12月临平区第一人民医院接诊的82例糖尿病合并白内障手术患者进行研究,采用随机数字表法分为对照组(n=41)、实验组(n=41)。对照组... 目的 探讨糖尿病合并白内障患者术后3%地夸磷索钠治疗干眼并发症的疗效分析。方法 选择2022年8月至2023年12月临平区第一人民医院接诊的82例糖尿病合并白内障手术患者进行研究,采用随机数字表法分为对照组(n=41)、实验组(n=41)。对照组使用0.3%的玻璃酸钠滴眼液,实验组使用3%地夸磷索钠滴眼液,两组均治疗3个月。比较两组治疗前、治疗3个月后的眼表疾病指数量表(OSDI)评分、泪膜稳定性[泪膜破裂时间(BUT)、角膜荧光素染色(FL)评分]及炎症指标[白细胞介素-1β(IL-1β)、白细胞介素-18(IL-18)]的变化。结果 实验组治疗后3个月的OSDI各项评分均低于对照组(P<0.05);实验组在治疗后3个月的BUT高于对照组,FL评分低于对照组(P<0.05);实验组在治疗后3个月的IL-1β、IL-18水平均低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论 糖尿病合并白内障患者术后应用3%地夸磷索钠治疗干眼并发症的临床效果明显,能提高泪膜稳定性,减少炎症因子的表达,值得推广。 展开更多
关键词 糖尿病 白内障 地夸磷索钠 干眼并发症 泪膜稳定性
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2型糖尿病患者与干眼症的关系研究 被引量:8
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作者 杨鹿龄 温伟文 陈亚民 《中国医师杂志》 CAS 2009年第8期1094-1096,共3页
目的通过对2型糖尿病(DM)合并干眼症(DE)患者进行临床检测,探讨2型DM患者的泪膜功能及其与眼表改变的相关性。方法对2型DM患者486例进行前瞻性研究,对照纽为非DM健康体检者140例。所有受试者均接受DE症状问询及相关检查,包括眼... 目的通过对2型糖尿病(DM)合并干眼症(DE)患者进行临床检测,探讨2型DM患者的泪膜功能及其与眼表改变的相关性。方法对2型DM患者486例进行前瞻性研究,对照纽为非DM健康体检者140例。所有受试者均接受DE症状问询及相关检查,包括眼底检查、泪膜破裂时间测定(BUT)、角膜荧光素钠染色(FL)及基础泪液分泌试验(SIT)等。结果DM组DE的患病率明显高于对照组(P〈0.01)。BUT和SITE检测,DM组均低于对照组(P〈0.01);FL率DM组高于对照组(P〈0.01)。泪膜功能改变与糖尿病视网膜病变(DR)程度和DM控制不佳有关(P〈0.05),与病程无关(P〉0.05)。结论2型DM患者泪膜功能发生改变,是DE的易患人群。其泪膜功能改变与DM控制情况和DR有关。 展开更多
关键词 糖尿病 2型/并发症 综合征/并发症
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Intraocular complications of IFN-α and ribavirin therapy in patients with chronic viral hepatitis C 被引量:5
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作者 Damien Sène Valérie Touitou +6 位作者 Bahram Bodaghi David Saadoun Gabriel Perlemuter Nathalie Cassoux Jean-Charles Piette Phuc Le Hoang Patrice Cacoub 《World Journal of Gastroenterology》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2007年第22期3137-3140,共4页
We report a panel of severe inflammatory and vascular intraocular disorders occurring during interferon-alpha (IFN-α) treatment in eight hepatitis C virus (HCV)- infected patients. These events include three case... We report a panel of severe inflammatory and vascular intraocular disorders occurring during interferon-alpha (IFN-α) treatment in eight hepatitis C virus (HCV)- infected patients. These events include three cases of Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada like (VKH) disease (an association of panuveitis, retinal detachment, ear and meningeal detachment and skin and hair changes), two cases of central retinal vein occlusion, one case of central retinal artery occlusion, one case of severe hypertensive retinopathy and one case of bilateral ischemic optic neuropathy with severe visual impairment. Rare as they are, such severe ophthalmological complications require a close follow-up of HCV-infected patients under IFN-α breabnent with ophthalmological monitoring if any ocular manifestation occurs. 展开更多
关键词 Hepatitis C virus INTERFERON-ALPHA Intra-ocular complications Central retinal vein occlusion Central retinal artery occlusion Acute anterior ischemicoptic neuritis Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada like disease
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Effects of auricular point sticking on dry eye in myopia patients after SMILE surgery:a prospective randomized controlled clinical trial 被引量:2
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作者 Zhang Dan Huang Xiao-fei +7 位作者 Zhao Yue Yang Guang Kong Xie-he Zhang Cui-hong Hong Jue Yang Yan-ting Liu Jie Ma Xiao-peng 《Journal of Acupuncture and Tuina Science》 CSCD 2021年第2期139-146,共8页
Objective:To observe the intervention effect of auricular point sticking on dry eye in myopia patients after small-incision lenticule extraction(SMILE)surgery.Methods:This was a prospective randomized controlled study... Objective:To observe the intervention effect of auricular point sticking on dry eye in myopia patients after small-incision lenticule extraction(SMILE)surgery.Methods:This was a prospective randomized controlled study conducted among the myopia patients who received SMILE surgery at Eye and ENT Hospital of Fudan University.The post-SMILE operation patients who screened by the inclusion and exclusion criteria were randomized into a control group and a treatment group.Patients in the control group were given 0.1%fluorometholone and 0.5%carboxymethylcellulose sodium eye drops,while the treatment group was given additional unilateral auricular point sticking for 1 month.The patients were estimated using ocular surface disease index(OSDI),Schirmer tear test-1(STT-1),tear film break-up time(TF-BUT),corneal fluorescein staining(CFS)score,corneal sensitivity(CS)and visual quality(VQ)at 1 d,1 week and 1 month after surgery;the changes in anxiety and depression were also observed in the patients.Results:Compared with the first day after operation,CS in the nasal region was improved in the treatment group,and the VQ score increased in the control group patients at 1 week after operation(both P<0.05);at 1 month after operation,the TF-BUT increased,CFS score decreased,CS in the central and nasal regions increased(all P<0.05),and VQ score increased(P<0.01)in the treatment group,and the CS in the central,upper,lower and nasal regions were improved(all P<0.05),and VQ score increased(P<0.01)in the control group.The between-group comparison showed that the differences in the change of TF-BUT were statistically significant at 1 week and 1 month after surgery,respectively(both P<0.05).Conclusion:Auricular point sticking therapy can increase the TF-BUT and accelerate the repair of ocular surface function in post-SMILE patients. 展开更多
关键词 Auricular Point Sticking Laser Therapy MYOPIA Postoperative Complications Dry Eye Syndrome Artificial Tears Randomized Controlled Trial
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