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基于GF-2多光谱数据的水深多模型探测比较研究--以香港平洲岛为例 被引量:7
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作者 程洁 马毅 +2 位作者 陈安娜 张靖宇 万佳馨 《海洋技术学报》 2018年第6期64-70,共7页
水深是浅海重要的地形要素,利用遥感手段探测水深具有经济、高效等优势。利用"高分二号"多光谱遥感数据,采用不同波段组合的对数线性模型、Stumpf对数转换比值模型和改进的对数转换比值模型,以香港平洲岛为研究区域进行水深反... 水深是浅海重要的地形要素,利用遥感手段探测水深具有经济、高效等优势。利用"高分二号"多光谱遥感数据,采用不同波段组合的对数线性模型、Stumpf对数转换比值模型和改进的对数转换比值模型,以香港平洲岛为研究区域进行水深反演,并开展精度评价。结果表明:对数线性模型、Stumpf对数转换比值模型和改进的对数转换比值模型中,B1,B2,B3和B4(蓝、绿、红和近红外)4波段组合的对数线性模型水深反演精度最高,其检查点平均绝对误差MAE为1.63 m,平均相对误差MRE为12.67%,决定系数R2达0.80;0~5 m,5~10 m,10~15 m,15~20 m分水深段分析发现,3种模型在10~15 m水深段的水深反演效果均较好,最小的平均绝对误差MAE和平均相对误差MRE分别为1.09 m和8.99%,10 m以浅和15 m以深的反演误差较10~15 m的较大,显示上述模型更适合于中等浅水区域的应用。 展开更多
关键词 GF-2 水深遥感 对数模型 平洲岛
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香港平洲岛地层的植物和孢粉化石特征及时代归属 被引量:6
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作者 吴起俊 钮栢燊 《热带地理》 北大核心 1991年第1期25-31,共7页
本文运用岩石地层学和生物地层学的方法,对香港平洲岛的地层进行了较详细的研究。阐述了该岛地层的岩性特征;在获得数量较多的植物化石和首次获得孢粉化石的基础上,论述了化石的组合特征及时代归属,认为该岛地层形成于中自垩世。
关键词 植物 孢粉 化石 岩层时代 平洲岛
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Mean Sea Level Changes near Weizhou Island from 1969 to 2010
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作者 ZHENG Zhaoyong LI Guangxue +1 位作者 TANG Chaolian ZHOU Xiong 《Journal of Ocean University of China》 SCIE CAS 2014年第3期369-374,共6页
Tidal data from Weizhou, Zhapo, and Shanwei stations between 1969 and 2010 and from five gauging stations in the western Pacific Ocean provided by PSMSL, and the global mean sea level data recorded between December 19... Tidal data from Weizhou, Zhapo, and Shanwei stations between 1969 and 2010 and from five gauging stations in the western Pacific Ocean provided by PSMSL, and the global mean sea level data recorded between December 1992 and December 2010 by TOPEX and Jason satellites were compiled and analyzed. The results show that the perennial mean sea level near Weizhou Island is 211.7 cm(relative to the water gauge zero), and the relative mean sea level rising rate is 2.2 mm yr-1 from 1969 to 2010, which is consistent with the relative mean sea level rising rate recorded at other gauging stations in the western Pacific regions and with the global mean sea level rising rate. The absolute mean sea level rising rate at Weizhou Island is 3.0 mm yr-1 from 1993 to 2010, also conforming with the global mean sea level rising rate(3.1±0.4 mm yr-1) during the same time period. The highest annual tide level at Weizhou Island has a rising rate of 4.6 mm yr-1 and shows a 20-year quasi-periodic variation from 1966 to 2010. The primary cause of the mean sea level rising is global warming. 展开更多
关键词 CLIMATOLOGY mean sea level change global climate change Weizhou Island
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The Anomalous European Climates Linked to Different Euro-Atlantic Blocking
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作者 YAO Yao LUO De-Hai 《Atmospheric and Oceanic Science Letters》 CSCD 2014年第4期309-313,共5页
The impact on temperature and precipitation anomalies over the European continent of the different action centers of blocking events in the Euro-Atlantic sector was investigated. It was found that the position of the ... The impact on temperature and precipitation anomalies over the European continent of the different action centers of blocking events in the Euro-Atlantic sector was investigated. It was found that the position of the blocking action center in the Euro-Atlantic region seems to dominate European climates. When the center of the blocking action is in the Greenland region, there is a strong negative temperature anomaly over Central and Northern Europe, as well as a strong positive precipitation anomaly over southern Europe. However, there tends to be a strong negative temperature anomaly in the west(east) part of Europe when the center of the blocking action is shifted to the Eastern Atlantic and west Europe(east Europe). In particular, when the blocking action center is closer to the European continent, the fall in temperature becomes more evident over Central and south Europe than over other regions. Moreover, it was found that when the region where the blocking action center exists changes from the Eastern Atlantic and west Europe region to the east Europe region, the existing region of dominant positive precipitation anomalies varies from southwest Europe to southeast Europe and the Middle East. 展开更多
关键词 blocking action center temperature precipitation CLIMATE
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