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三线阵影像外方位元素平滑方程自适应光束法平差 被引量:9
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作者 王建荣 王任享 胡莘 《测绘学报》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2018年第7期968-972,共5页
外方位元素数据是影响光学卫星影像几何定位精度的重要因素,其精度不仅取决于姿态和轨道测定系统的精度,还与卫星平台稳定度紧密相关。在实际卫星工程中,姿态测定系统存在突变现象,导致处理航线中上下视差发生较大变化。本文在全三线交... 外方位元素数据是影响光学卫星影像几何定位精度的重要因素,其精度不仅取决于姿态和轨道测定系统的精度,还与卫星平台稳定度紧密相关。在实际卫星工程中,姿态测定系统存在突变现象,导致处理航线中上下视差发生较大变化。本文在全三线交会EFP光束法平差理论基础上,提出在光束法平差中采用外方位元素自适应分段平滑策略及其数学模型。即根据立体影像上下视差差分数据,对立体影像进行自动分段;在此基础上,对不同段的外方位元素平滑方程赋予不同权值,共同参与光束法平差。通过实际卫星影像试验表明,该方法可有效抑制卫星姿态测定系统突变对立体影像无控定位精度的影响,尤其是高程精度改善显著。 展开更多
关键词 卫星摄影测量 姿态测定系统 光束法平差 定位精度 平滑方程 自适应
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把离散系统的递归平滑转变为一种滤波问题
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作者 R.Gessing 杨斌文 《湖南文理学院学报(自然科学版)》 CAS 1995年第1期39-41,38,共4页
证明了离散线性系统过去状态的递归平滑问题,通过引入一种扩充状态和修改系统方程,可以转变成一种滤波问题。然后从 Kalman 滤波器方程得到平滑方程。关于定点分期平滑问题的方程直接由滤波器方程得出。
关键词 滤波器方程 离散系统 平滑方程 滤波方程 估计量 递归计算 问题 扩充状态 系统方程 定点
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温特方法在预测汛期温度中的应用 被引量:1
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作者 张满山 《四川气象》 2007年第2期1-2,共2页
将汛期5~9月的月平均温度看作具有随机性、线性、季节性变化的时间序列,应用温特法建立遂宁、蓬溪、射洪三站汛期月温度预测模型,并对2004年~2006年5、6月温度进行预报检验,预报效果较好。
关键词 温特方法 季节性 平滑方程 预测模型
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温特斯法在夏季温度预测中的应用 被引量:3
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作者 常军 李祯 李素萍 《气象科技》 2005年第S1期105-107,共3页
温特斯法可以对具有随机性、线性、季节性变化的时间序列进行预测,用温特斯法作了一次温度预测尝试。依据温特斯法的基本理论及3个平滑方程的递推公式、初始值公式和预测模型公式,将夏季6、7、8月的月平均温度看作具有随机性、线性、季... 温特斯法可以对具有随机性、线性、季节性变化的时间序列进行预测,用温特斯法作了一次温度预测尝试。依据温特斯法的基本理论及3个平滑方程的递推公式、初始值公式和预测模型公式,将夏季6、7、8月的月平均温度看作具有随机性、线性、季节性变化的时间序列,应用温特斯法建立了河南省5个代表站夏季温度预测模型,并对2000~2004年夏季温度进行试报,得到了较好的预测结果,平均预测准确率(TS)为75%,此方法可作为预测气温的一种方法,在业务预报中应用。 展开更多
关键词 温特斯法 平滑方程 预测模型 温度预测
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基于温特斯法的夏季气温预测模型建立及应用 被引量:2
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作者 刘勇军 郝齐芬 《河南气象》 2003年第3期18-19,共2页
介绍了温特斯法的基本理论及 3个平滑方程的递推公式、初始值公式和预测模型公式 ,并依据其理论 ,采用VB 6 .0编程技术 ,设计了预测模型软件 ;同时 ,将夏季 6、7、8月的月平均气温看作具有随机性、线性、季节性变化的时间序列 ,利用商... 介绍了温特斯法的基本理论及 3个平滑方程的递推公式、初始值公式和预测模型公式 ,并依据其理论 ,采用VB 6 .0编程技术 ,设计了预测模型软件 ;同时 ,将夏季 6、7、8月的月平均气温看作具有随机性、线性、季节性变化的时间序列 ,利用商丘、民权、柘城、永城 4个代表站 1 96 1~ 1 999年夏季气温样本资料 ,建立了预测模型。对 2 0 0 0~ 2 0 0 2年夏季气温试报结果为 ,平均预测准确率 92 % ,其中 7月份 1 0 0 % ,6月份 92 % ,8月份 83%。 展开更多
关键词 温特斯法 夏季 气温预测模型 平滑方程 软件设计
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基于温特法的车辆器材消耗预测研究
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作者 王亮 田朝友 +1 位作者 尹永超 王鑫 《物流技术》 北大核心 2013年第11期471-472,共2页
车辆装备维修保障过程中,器材消耗往往呈现季节性变化,借助温特法对车辆器材消耗进行了预测,并结合实例验证了该方法的有效性、可行性。
关键词 温特法 平滑方程 车辆器材 预测模型
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Smoothing Newton-Like Method for the Solution of Nonlinear Systems of Equalities and Inequalities 被引量:2
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作者 Liu Yang Yanping Chen Xiaojiao Tong 《Numerical Mathematics(Theory,Methods and Applications)》 SCIE 2009年第2期224-236,共13页
In this paper,we present a smoothing Newton-like method for solving nonlinear systems of equalities and inequalities.By using the so-called max function,we transfer the inequalities into a system of semismooth equalit... In this paper,we present a smoothing Newton-like method for solving nonlinear systems of equalities and inequalities.By using the so-called max function,we transfer the inequalities into a system of semismooth equalities.Then a smoothing Newton-like method is proposed for solving the reformulated system,which only needs to solve one system of linear equations and to perform one line search at each iteration. The global and local quadratic convergence are studied under appropriate assumptions. Numerical examples show that the new approach is effective. 展开更多
关键词 Nonlinear systems of equalities and inequalities semismooth function smoothingNewton method global convergence local quadratic convergence.
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Global Well-posedness of the Generalized Long-short Wave Equations 被引量:2
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作者 ZHANG Rui-feng LIANG Hong-wei 《Chinese Quarterly Journal of Mathematics》 CSCD 北大核心 2006年第4期538-544,共7页
In the present paper, we investigate the well-posedness of the global solutionfor the Cauchy problem of generalized long-short wave equations. Applying Kato's methodfor abstract quasi-linear evolution equations and a... In the present paper, we investigate the well-posedness of the global solutionfor the Cauchy problem of generalized long-short wave equations. Applying Kato's methodfor abstract quasi-linear evolution equations and a priori estimates of solution,we get theexistence of globally smooth solution. 展开更多
关键词 the generalized long-short wave equations Kato's method uniformly a prioriestimate global well-posedness
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Global Attractors and Asymptotic Smoothing Effect for Navier-Stokes Equations with Linear Damping on R^2
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作者 赵才地 李用声 周盛凡 《Chinese Quarterly Journal of Mathematics》 CSCD 2009年第3期445-452,共8页
This paper studies the long time behavior of solutions to the Navier-Stokes equations with linear damping on R^2. The authors prove the existence of L^2-global attractor and Hi-global attractor by showing that the cor... This paper studies the long time behavior of solutions to the Navier-Stokes equations with linear damping on R^2. The authors prove the existence of L^2-global attractor and Hi-global attractor by showing that the corresponding semigroup is asymptotically compact. Thereafter, they establish that the two attractors are the same and thus reveal the asymptotic smoothing effect of the solutions. 展开更多
关键词 Navier-Stokes equations global attractor asymptotic smoothing effect linear damping
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信号检测、噪声分析、信号干扰、均衡与补偿
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《电子科技文摘》 2001年第2期42-43,共2页
0102258基于卷积的快速分形图像编码[刊]/王冬梅//仪器仪表学报.—2000,21(5).—446~448(E)Y2000-62443-4106 0102259泊松观察的通用平滑方程=A general smoothing equa-tion for poisson observations[会,英]/Malcolm,w.P.& Elliott,... 0102258基于卷积的快速分形图像编码[刊]/王冬梅//仪器仪表学报.—2000,21(5).—446~448(E)Y2000-62443-4106 0102259泊松观察的通用平滑方程=A general smoothing equa-tion for poisson observations[会,英]/Malcolm,w.P.& Elliott,R.J.//1999 IEEE Decision and Control,Vol.4.~4106-4110(HC) 展开更多
关键词 信号检测 噪声分析 分形图像编码 信号干扰 平滑方程 仪器仪表 均衡 补偿 卷积 电子学报
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A smoothing Newton method for mathematical programs constrained by parameterized quasi-variational inequalities 被引量:1
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作者 WU Jia ZHANG LiWei 《Science China Mathematics》 SCIE 2011年第6期1269-1286,共18页
We consider a class of mathematical programs governed by parameterized quasi-variational inequalities(QVI).The necessary optimality conditions for the optimization problem with QVI constraints are reformulated as a sy... We consider a class of mathematical programs governed by parameterized quasi-variational inequalities(QVI).The necessary optimality conditions for the optimization problem with QVI constraints are reformulated as a system of nonsmooth equations under the linear independence constraint qualification and the strict slackness condition.A set of second order sufficient conditions for the mathematical program with parameterized QVI constraints are proposed,which are demonstrated to be sufficient for the second order growth condition.The strongly BD-regularity for the nonsmooth system of equations at a solution point is demonstrated under the second order sufficient conditions.The smoothing Newton method in Qi-Sun-Zhou [2000] is employed to solve this nonsmooth system and the quadratic convergence is guaranteed by the strongly BD-regularity.Numerical experiments are reported to show that the smoothing Newton method is very effective for solving this class of optimization problems. 展开更多
关键词 smoothing Newton method MPEC QVI optimality conditions
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A smoothing trust region filter algorithm for nonsmooth least squares problems 被引量:2
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作者 CHEN XiaoJun DU ShouQiang ZHOU Yang 《Science China Mathematics》 SCIE CSCD 2016年第5期999-1014,共16页
We propose a smoothing trust region filter algorithm for nonsmooth nonconvex least squares problems. We present convergence theorems of the proposed algorithm to a Clarke stationary point or a global minimizer of the ... We propose a smoothing trust region filter algorithm for nonsmooth nonconvex least squares problems. We present convergence theorems of the proposed algorithm to a Clarke stationary point or a global minimizer of the objective function under certain conditions. Preliminary numerical experiments show the efficiency of the proposed algorithm for finding zeros of a system of polynomial equations with high degrees on the sphere and solving differential variational inequalities. 展开更多
关键词 smoothing approximation trust region method filter technique
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Global smoothing for the periodic Benjamin equation in low-regularity spaces 被引量:1
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作者 SHI ShaoGuang LI JunFeng 《Science China Mathematics》 SCIE 2013年第10期2051-2061,共11页
This paper is intended as an attempt to set up the global smoothing for the periodic Benjamin equation. It is shown that for Hs(T) initial data with 8 〉 -1/2 and for any s 〈 s1〈 min{s + 1,3s + 1}, the differenc... This paper is intended as an attempt to set up the global smoothing for the periodic Benjamin equation. It is shown that for Hs(T) initial data with 8 〉 -1/2 and for any s 〈 s1〈 min{s + 1,3s + 1}, the difference of the evolution with the linear evolution is in Hs1 (T) for all times, with at most polynomial growing HS1 norm. Unlike Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation, there are less symmetries of the Benjamin system, especially for the resonant function. The new ingredient is that we need to deal with some new difficulties that are caused by the lack of symmetries. 展开更多
关键词 Benjamin equation WELL-POSEDNESS global smoothing
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Smoothing positive currents and the existence of Khler-Einstein metrics 被引量:1
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作者 CHEN BingLong 《Science China Mathematics》 SCIE 2012年第5期893-912,共20页
In this paper,we prove a general existence theorem of Khler-Einstein metrics on complete Khler manifolds.We use the heat equation method smoothing certain positive (1,1) current in the canonical class.
关键词 Khler-Einstein metric
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Smoothing Effects for the Classical Solutions to the Landau-Fermi-Dirac Equation
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作者 Shuangqian LIU 《Chinese Annals of Mathematics,Series B》 SCIE CSCD 2012年第6期857-876,共20页
The smoothness of the solutions to the full Landau equation for Fermi-Dirac particles is investigated.It is shown that the classical solutions near equilibrium to the Landau-Fermi-Dirac equation have a regularizing ef... The smoothness of the solutions to the full Landau equation for Fermi-Dirac particles is investigated.It is shown that the classical solutions near equilibrium to the Landau-Fermi-Dirac equation have a regularizing effects in all variables (time,space and velocity),that is,they become immediately smooth with respect to all variables. 展开更多
关键词 Landau-Fermi-Dirac equation Classical solutions Smoothing effect
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A mean field equation with symmetry on torus
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作者 WANG Meng 《Science China Mathematics》 SCIE 2011年第10期2205-2211,共7页
Let T^2 be a flat two-dimensional torus with fundamental cell domain [-1/2,1/2]×[-1/2,1/2],h(x) a positive smooth function satisfying the symmetric property (8) on T^2.In this paper we give some sufficient co... Let T^2 be a flat two-dimensional torus with fundamental cell domain [-1/2,1/2]×[-1/2,1/2],h(x) a positive smooth function satisfying the symmetric property (8) on T^2.In this paper we give some sufficient condition under which the mean field equation △u = 16π - 16πe^u, has a smooth solution. 展开更多
关键词 mean field equation TORUS blow up
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LIFE SPAN OF A SMOOTH SOLUTION FOR THE SURFACE DIFFUSION FLOW
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作者 LIU ZUHAN Department of Mathematics, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225002, Jiangsu, China. 《Chinese Annals of Mathematics,Series B》 SCIE CSCD 2003年第3期331-342,共12页
Consider the motion of immersed hypersurfaces driven by surface diffusion flow and give anlower bound on the life span of a smooth immersed solution, which depends only on how muchthe curvature of the initial surface ... Consider the motion of immersed hypersurfaces driven by surface diffusion flow and give anlower bound on the life span of a smooth immersed solution, which depends only on how muchthe curvature of the initial surface is concentrated in space. 展开更多
关键词 Surface diffusion flow Mean curvature Second fundamental form Fourth order equation
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Lubrication theory for free-surface flows with finite slopes and fluxes
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作者 He-Wei Du Jian Qin Peng Gao 《Acta Mechanica Sinica》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2022年第11期57-66,共10页
It is known that free-surface flows with small slopes can be described by classical lubrication theory.By replacing the assumption of quasi-parallel flows with local wedge flows,the classical lubrication theory has be... It is known that free-surface flows with small slopes can be described by classical lubrication theory.By replacing the assumption of quasi-parallel flows with local wedge flows,the classical lubrication theory has been generalized to the situation with finite surface slopes and vanishing fluxes,e.g.,steady capillary flows with moving contact lines.In this work,this theory is further extended by imposing the contribution of finite fluxes,which can be modeled by a source/sink flow in a wedge.The resulting lubrication equation is used to investigate the surface morphologies observed in dip coating of an inclined plate,including the Landau-Levich-Derjaguin film,dimple and capillary shock.Dependence of these structures on the inclination angle and relative speed with respect to the plate is discussed in detail.Numerical solutions of the lubrication equation agree well with available asymptotic theory. 展开更多
关键词 Free surface flow Lubrication theory Dip coating
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