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金丝小枣(Zizyphus jujube Mill)幼树叶片内氮素的贮藏和循环利用的研究
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作者 曾骧 郝中宁 《教学与科研(河北农大邯郸分校学报)》 1991年第1期1-6,共6页
用金丝小枣于1987-1988年秋季叶施15N-尿素,研究氮素回流,贮藏部位,形态及运转再用情况,结果表明:秋季叶施的15N当年即已回浪到树体地上地下各部分:枣树地上部和根系有同等重要的贮藏氮素的作用,根系也可利用叶片回流的氮素供... 用金丝小枣于1987-1988年秋季叶施15N-尿素,研究氮素回流,贮藏部位,形态及运转再用情况,结果表明:秋季叶施的15N当年即已回浪到树体地上地下各部分:枣树地上部和根系有同等重要的贮藏氮素的作用,根系也可利用叶片回流的氮素供其生长,蛋白态氮是主要贮藏形态。枣树春季发芽生长首先利用地上部贮藏的氮素,而叶片回流的贮藏氮素更可优先被春季新梢,叶片和花的生长发育利用,氮有较长时期的重复利用效应,其重复利用部分主要来自叶片和落性枝。 展开更多
关键词 金丝小枣 幼树叶片 氮素贮藏 循环利用
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干旱对梨树叶片质膜氧化还原系统的影响 被引量:2
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作者 王国泽 刘永臣 《华北农学报》 CSCD 北大核心 2007年第6期127-129,共3页
对苹果梨和杜梨两种梨树叶片的质膜氧化还原系统进行了研究。研究结果表明,干旱使梨幼树叶片质膜NADH(还原性辅酶Ⅰ)和NADPH(还原性辅酶Ⅱ)的氧化速率及Fe(CN)63-和EDTA-Fe3+的还原速率降低。在干旱胁迫时,GSH(谷胱甘肽)和Vc(抗坏血酸)... 对苹果梨和杜梨两种梨树叶片的质膜氧化还原系统进行了研究。研究结果表明,干旱使梨幼树叶片质膜NADH(还原性辅酶Ⅰ)和NADPH(还原性辅酶Ⅱ)的氧化速率及Fe(CN)63-和EDTA-Fe3+的还原速率降低。在干旱胁迫时,GSH(谷胱甘肽)和Vc(抗坏血酸)的氧化速率却明显增加,表明除了NADH和NADPH外,GSH和Vc也可以作为质膜氧化还原系统的电子供体。进一步而言,在水分胁迫条件下,GSH和Vc可能是代替NADH和NADPH的质膜氧化还原系统的电子供体。 展开更多
关键词 水分胁迫 幼树叶片 质膜氧化还原系统
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Nitrate reductase activity and its diurnal variation rhythm for Camptotheca acuminata seedlings 被引量:1
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作者 孙世芹 阎秀峰 《Journal of Forestry Research》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2004年第3期167-170,共4页
Nitrate reductase activity (NRA) in different plant organs and leaves in different positions of Camptotheca acuminata seedlings was determined by an In vivo assay, the diurnal variation rhythm of NRA in leaves of diff... Nitrate reductase activity (NRA) in different plant organs and leaves in different positions of Camptotheca acuminata seedlings was determined by an In vivo assay, the diurnal variation rhythm of NRA in leaves of different positions was observed,and the correlations between leaf NRA, leaf area and lamina mass per unit area (LMA) were also examined. The results showed that NRA in the leaf was significantly highest, compared with that in other organs such as roots, stems and leaves. In this experiment, the 10 leaves were selected from the apex to the base of the seedlings in order. The different NRA occurred obviously in leaves of different positions of C. acuminata seedlings from the apex to the base, and NRA was higher in the 4th-6th leaves.The diurnal change rhythm of leaf NRA showed a one peak curve, and maximum NRA value appeared at about midday (at 12:30 or so). No obvious correlations between NRA and leaf area or lamina mass per unit area were observed. This study offered scientific foundation for the further research on nitrogen metabolism of C. acuminata. 展开更多
关键词 Camptotheca acuminata Nitrate reductase activity Diurnal variation
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