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多层泡沫铝夹芯板的抗爆性能 被引量:13
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作者 顾文彬 徐景林 +2 位作者 刘建青 陈江海 胡亚峰 《含能材料》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2017年第3期240-247,共8页
泡沫铝是一种具有优异吸能性能的多功能材料,多层泡沫铝和钢板组成的夹层具有良好的抗爆能力。为了研究不同密度泡沫铝排序对夹芯板抗爆能力的影响,选取相对密度分别为13%、16.7%、20.4%的三种泡沫铝组成九种不同结构的排列方式。利用LS... 泡沫铝是一种具有优异吸能性能的多功能材料,多层泡沫铝和钢板组成的夹层具有良好的抗爆能力。为了研究不同密度泡沫铝排序对夹芯板抗爆能力的影响,选取相对密度分别为13%、16.7%、20.4%的三种泡沫铝组成九种不同结构的排列方式。利用LS-DYNA软件进行了爆炸过程的数值模拟,并且对部分结构进行了爆炸作用实验。结果表明,实验和数值模拟结果吻合较好。在爆炸载荷作用下,泡沫铝的变形可以分为三种模式,即弹性变形、塑性变形和胞壁断裂的致密变形;泡沫铝密度递减结构的底板横向挠度比泡沫铝密度递增结构小;并且在同样的爆炸载荷作用下,泡沫铝密度递减结构的透射波强度只有密度递增结构的31.6%;这表明泡沫铝按照密度递减的顺序排列能够提高整体结构的抗爆能力。 展开更多
关键词 密度梯度 泡沫铝 爆炸载荷 横向挠度 应力波强度
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Dynamic Stress Intensity Factor and Scattering of SH Wave by Circle Canyon and Crack
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作者 任云燕 韩峰 史守峡 《Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology》 EI CAS 2000年第3期255-261,共7页
The dynamic stress intensity factor (DSIF) and the scattering of SH wave by circle canyon and crack are studied with Green's function. In order to solve the problem, a suitable Green's function is constructed... The dynamic stress intensity factor (DSIF) and the scattering of SH wave by circle canyon and crack are studied with Green's function. In order to solve the problem, a suitable Green's function is constructed first, which is the solution of displacement fields for elastic half space with circle canyon under output plane harmonic line loading at horizontal surface. Then the integral equation for determining the unknown forces in the problem can be changed into the algebraic one and solved numerically so that crack DSIF can be determined. Last when the medium parameters are altered, the influence on the crack DSIF is discussed partially with the displacement between circle canyon and crack. 展开更多
关键词 circle canyon and crack scattering of SH wave integral equation dynamic stress intensity factor (DSIF)
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Bond interface crack propagation of fresh foundation concrete and rock under blasting load 被引量:1
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作者 WU Liang LU Wen-bo ZHONG Dong-wang 《Journal of Coal Science & Engineering(China)》 2009年第1期61-65,共5页
According to concrete age, the dynamic stress intensity factors of bond interface crack of concrete-rock was calculated. Result shows that the propagation of concreteinterface crack is mainly caused by tensile stress ... According to concrete age, the dynamic stress intensity factors of bond interface crack of concrete-rock was calculated. Result shows that the propagation of concreteinterface crack is mainly caused by tensile stress and shear stress for stress wave reflection. With the growth of concrete age, interface crack fracture toughness increases, and itscapacity of resisting blasting load strengthens. Therefore, blasting vibration should bestrictly controlled for fresh concrete. 展开更多
关键词 fresh concrete dynamic stress intensity factors numerical calculation
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