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基于应变能量法的裂纹梁有限元分析及其力学响应特征 被引量:1
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作者 周鹏 赵福令 高顺德 《机械强度》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2010年第4期550-555,共6页
针对含裂纹的梁,考虑由裂纹尖端应力集中产生的局部柔度,基于应变能量原理得出裂纹附近的应力集中系数,推导裂纹区域应力与应变的关系,构造梁在裂纹处的柔度矩阵。在裂纹梁的有限元法计算过程中,将此柔度矩阵导入梁的整体刚度矩阵,完成... 针对含裂纹的梁,考虑由裂纹尖端应力集中产生的局部柔度,基于应变能量原理得出裂纹附近的应力集中系数,推导裂纹区域应力与应变的关系,构造梁在裂纹处的柔度矩阵。在裂纹梁的有限元法计算过程中,将此柔度矩阵导入梁的整体刚度矩阵,完成裂纹梁在受静力载荷下位移的计算。出于裂纹梁裂纹识别的考虑,利用小波变换系数定义量图得到小波脊定位裂纹的位置。裂纹的存在导致力学响应的某些频段能量发生变化,利用小波变换对信号频率划分的功能,由频段能量的大小确定裂纹的大小。反之,讨论已知裂纹梁在受静力载荷下的位移条件来识别裂纹位置和大小的动力学反问题。通过对噪声污染的信号分析,说明此方法有良好的抗噪能力。 展开更多
关键词 应变能量法 有限元 小波 裂纹梁 力学响应特征
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曲面展开算法的发展现状 被引量:2
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作者 王冰冰 《现代机械》 2006年第4期93-94,97,共3页
本文主要讨论3D三角形曲面展开成对应的2D平面的问题。将三维曲面转化为二维平面的工作,是很多CAD/CAM系统(如制鞋、成衣、模局制造等)的重要功能之一,它能够将产品的立体曲面自动展开而获得产品资料的平面信息,方便了后来的设计和制造。
关键词 曲面展开 有限元素 旋转正交矩阵 迭代应变能量释放
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Modal Strain Energy Based Structural Damage Localization for Offshore Platform using Simulated and Measured Data 被引量:5
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作者 WANG Shuqing LIU Fushun ZHANG Min 《Journal of Ocean University of China》 SCIE CAS 2014年第3期397-406,共10页
Modal strain energy based methods for damage detection have received much attention. However, most of published articles use numerical methods and some studies conduct modal tests with simple 1D or 2D structures to ve... Modal strain energy based methods for damage detection have received much attention. However, most of published articles use numerical methods and some studies conduct modal tests with simple 1D or 2D structures to verify the damage detection algorithms. Only a few studies utilize modal testing data from 3D frame structures. Few studies conduct performance comparisons between two different modal strain energy based methods. The objective of this paper is to investigate and compare the effectiveness of a traditional modal strain energy method(Stubbs index) and a recently developed modal strain energy decomposition(MSED) method for damage localization, for such a purpose both simulated and measured data from an offshore platform model being used. Particularly, the mode shapes used in the damage localization are identified and synthesized from only two measurements of one damage scenario because of the limited number of sensors. The two methods were first briefly reviewed. Next, using a 3D offshore platform model, the damage detection algorithms were implemented with different levels of damage severities for both single damage and multiple damage cases. Finally, a physical model of an offshore steel platform was constructed for modal testing and for validating the applicability. Results indicate that the MSED method outperforms the Stubbs index method for structural damage detection. 展开更多
关键词 offshore platform damage localization strain energy mode shapes modal testing
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C/C-SiC机织复合材料尺度参数对力学性能的影响 被引量:5
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作者 汪海滨 张卫红 许英杰 《复合材料学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2010年第5期93-100,共8页
针对C/C-SiC纤维机织复合材料的特点,建立了C/C-SiC微结构有限元模型,并结合能量法研究了不同微结构关联参数对C/C-SiC机织复合材料宏观力学性能的影响。研究结果表明:本文中提出的C/C-SiC微结构有限元模型能够有效地反映C/C-SiC复合材... 针对C/C-SiC纤维机织复合材料的特点,建立了C/C-SiC微结构有限元模型,并结合能量法研究了不同微结构关联参数对C/C-SiC机织复合材料宏观力学性能的影响。研究结果表明:本文中提出的C/C-SiC微结构有限元模型能够有效地反映C/C-SiC复合材料尺度关联参数对C/C-SiC力学性能的影响,纤维丝尺度的各个参数主要与C/C-SiC纤维束的力学性能相关联;纤维束尺度的各个参数主要与C/C-SiC宏观构件的整体性能相关联。 展开更多
关键词 C/C-SIC复合材料 有限元模型 尺度关联参数 应变能量法
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