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急诊抢救物品的应急管理思维 被引量:13
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作者 张亚卓 张海亭 《解放军护理杂志》 2004年第5期71-72,共2页
分析和探讨了临床实践中对急诊抢救物品的恰当使用、应急管理和组合使用等 ,强调急诊医护人员对危重病抢救与抢救物品的关系应有深刻的思维和理解、有危机意识和管理方法。
关键词 应急管理思维 急诊抢救物品 急诊护士 危重患者
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Structural Change in China's Emergency Management: Theoretical Generalizations
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作者 张海波 童星 Liu Hao 《Social Sciences in China》 2016年第2期77-98,共22页
From the perspective of systems thinking, China's emergency management structure can be analyzed in terms of five dimensions: social change, governance transformation, government framework, policy system and operati... From the perspective of systems thinking, China's emergency management structure can be analyzed in terms of five dimensions: social change, governance transformation, government framework, policy system and operational mechanisms. On the basis of comparative analysis, we discuss structural change across these dimensions by targeting our research on major disasters in the decade from SARS in 2003 to the Lushan earthquake in 2013. Overall, consolidation and evolution coexist in China's emergency management structure. At present, structural consolidation has the upper hand, but there are also forces driving structural evolution. Using inductive logic and the comparative method, we arrive at a theoretical generalization about the structural consolidation of China's emergency management, demonstrating its "comet-shaped" structure and "comet-tair' effect. On this basis, we put forward our theoretical propositions. We believe that the underlying reason for the developmental predicament facing emergency management in China today is that it goes ahead on its own, divorced from structure. Its further development must go back to structure and change with the times, with a view to promoting the structural evolution of China's emergency management. 展开更多
关键词 emergency management systems thinking public governance disaster reliefmechanism policy system social risk
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