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提高益生菌冻干制剂复活率的保护性预处理方法 被引量:1
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作者 潘国平 梁德宝 +1 位作者 郑丽君 李平 《生物化工》 CAS 2023年第6期204-208,共5页
为了提高益生菌冷冻干燥制剂产品复活率或延长货架期,可在冻干前进行各种保护性预处理,如热胁迫、冷处理、延长保护剂混合时间、包埋技术、发酵培养基渗透压处理和菌体收获期选择等方法,以及优化冻干制剂复水处理。本文总结常见益生菌... 为了提高益生菌冷冻干燥制剂产品复活率或延长货架期,可在冻干前进行各种保护性预处理,如热胁迫、冷处理、延长保护剂混合时间、包埋技术、发酵培养基渗透压处理和菌体收获期选择等方法,以及优化冻干制剂复水处理。本文总结常见益生菌冻干前保护性预处理措施及复活率变化,以针对不同菌株类型益生菌进行前处理方法的选择提供参考。 展开更多
关键词 益生菌 冷冻干燥 保护性预处理 应激/胁迫 冻干复活率
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Water deficit and cold stress on the evening primrose seed quality
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作者 Azim Ghasemnezhad Bernd Honermeier 《Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology》 2009年第8期22-30,共9页
Evening primrose is a valuable oilseed crop with pharmaceutical and nutritional supplementation. Due to presence of valuable and rare gamma linolenic fatty acid, research on this plant has been started since 1970s by ... Evening primrose is a valuable oilseed crop with pharmaceutical and nutritional supplementation. Due to presence of valuable and rare gamma linolenic fatty acid, research on this plant has been started since 1970s by German and Britain scientists. Information about evening primrose cultivation is going to rise. Following to pervious studies the goal of this experiment was to clarify the effect of water and temperature stresses on seed yield and seed quality. Results showed that seed yield was significantly influenced by low temperature and water deficit. Plants grown under cold stress during rosette stage produced a lower seed yield than controls. The lowest seed yield was observed in the plants grown under permanent stress. Although the oil content of seeds was not influenced by low temperature stress, water stress strongly influenced the oil content and water stress stimulates oil accumulation. Like oil content, the GLA production seems to be increased under water stress conditions. 展开更多
关键词 water stress low temperature stress eveningprimrose seed oil gamma linolenic acid
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Effects of Exogenous Putrescine Application on Hormone Content of Citrus aurantium L. Seedling under Salt Stress
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作者 Muslim Abd Ali Abdulhussein 《Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology(A)》 2014年第6期521-528,共8页
A pot experiment was conducted in lath house to study the response of six month-old seedlings of sour orange (Citrus aurantium L.) irrigated with salinity water (1, 2 or 4 ds/m) for four month. The seedling was sp... A pot experiment was conducted in lath house to study the response of six month-old seedlings of sour orange (Citrus aurantium L.) irrigated with salinity water (1, 2 or 4 ds/m) for four month. The seedling was sprayed with putrescine at 0, 150 or 300 mg/L concentrations for three times with month interval, for investigation the effects of putrrescine spraying on hormonal changes in sour orange seedlings under salt stress. One month after the last putrescine application, the leaves of the vegetative shoots were picked for endogenous plant hormone determination. The results indicate that increasing level of irrigation water salinity to 4 ds/m significantly increased ABA, Put and SA; whereas, decreasing IAA and GA in leave. Spraying vegetative canopy with putreseine at 300 mg/L increased 1AA, SA, ABA and Put, while decreased GA. It can be concluded that the adverse effects of high salinity irrigated water on endogenous plant hormone can be ameliorated, to some extent, by exogenous application of Put at 150 mg/L or 300 mg/L concentration. 展开更多
关键词 Citrus rootstock plant hormones PUTRESCINE salt stress sour orange.
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