从ASP(Application Service Provider)商业模式常用集中化模型出发,指出其存在的问题,并以此提出了一个分层服务管理(DSM)模型,此模型用分布运算来解决由于原模型的高度集中化环境带来的高性能、高安全性和高可靠性要求等问题.DSM模型...从ASP(Application Service Provider)商业模式常用集中化模型出发,指出其存在的问题,并以此提出了一个分层服务管理(DSM)模型,此模型用分布运算来解决由于原模型的高度集中化环境带来的高性能、高安全性和高可靠性要求等问题.DSM模型主要由功能组件集、控制中心、事件服务和日志服务四个部件组成,通过各部件间的相互协作实现信息收集处理、资料备份管理、服务部署管理、事件管理和日志管理五个域的管理需求.最后介绍了一个以JMX为核心技术来实现的DSM原型系统及其开发方向.展开更多
Understanding the spatial interactions among multiple ecosystem services is crucial for ecosystem services management. Ecosystem services, including crop production, freshwater supply, aquatic production, net primary ...Understanding the spatial interactions among multiple ecosystem services is crucial for ecosystem services management. Ecosystem services, including crop production, freshwater supply, aquatic production, net primary production, soil conservation, water conservation, flood regulation, forest recreation, were measured at 1-km grid scale covering the Taihu Lake Basin(TLB) of China. Our objective is to get a comprehensive understanding of the spatial distributions, trade-offs, synergies of multiple ecosystem services across the TLB. Our results found that: 1) majority of ecosystem services were clustered in space and had a similar spatial distribution pattern with the geographical resource endowment. Most of the landscape contributed a high supply of no services, one or two, and a low supply of three to seven services. 2) There were high correlation between forest recreation and freshwater supply and regulating services. Aquatic production had low correlation with other services. 3) The changes of provisioning services led to trade-offs between regulating services and cultural services in the TLB, while synergies mainly occurred among the provisioning service. 4) The spatial relationships of multiple services are consistent at 1-km spatial scale, counties and provinces. This research could help integrate multiple ecosystem services across scales and serve as a reference for decision making.展开更多
Objective: Explore the practice and application of safety care management and quality management at work. Methods: Establish and improve the nursing management system, safety assurance and quality improvement throug...Objective: Explore the practice and application of safety care management and quality management at work. Methods: Establish and improve the nursing management system, safety assurance and quality improvement through the development of clinical nursing assessment standards, supervision, inspection and evaluation of the hospital based nursing quality management to ensure the compliance of the basic quality indicators; raised the nursing quality,to improve with the basic pattern, we prefer both the long and short-term goals, implement and guide the nursing quality, to improve project implementation, quality management training and assessment. Results: Through the implementation of the management of nursing safety and nursing quality, hospital comprehensive nursing quality and service satisfaction has increased significantly. Conclusion: Implementation of nursing safety management and nursing quality management, which ensure the nursing quality of hospital-wide surveillance, improvement and implementation of nursing quality and service satisfaction improved to play a positive role in promoting. Through increased management, nursing quality management more standardized and institutionalized procedures, and enhanced the quality of nurses' awareness and sense of competition, play an enhanced role in the promotion of the service concept of "patient-centered", improve the nursing comprehensive quality, and create a safe and comfortable medical and rehabilitation environment.展开更多
As a completely new residential distribution infrastructure,energy internet facilitates transactions of equipment,energy and services. However,there is security risk under all the facilities.This paper proposes an ele...As a completely new residential distribution infrastructure,energy internet facilitates transactions of equipment,energy and services. However,there is security risk under all the facilities.This paper proposes an electricity pricing model based on insurance from the perspective of maximizing the benefits of Energy Internet service providers by using the principal-agent theory. The consumer prepays the provider insurance premiums and signs a contract. The provider sets electricity price according to the premiums and therefore provides differentiated electric services for the consumer. Loss suffered by the consumer due to the power failure is compensated by the provider according to the contract. The equivalent model is presented and a necessary condition of the optimal strategy is obtained on the basis of Pontryagin's maximum principle. At last,a numerical example is presented,which illustrates the effectiveness of the proposed model.展开更多
This paper studies the administrative service standards system construction and application in Tai'An, China's first administrative service standardization demonstration city, proposes a new way for local government...This paper studies the administrative service standards system construction and application in Tai'An, China's first administrative service standardization demonstration city, proposes a new way for local government to strengthen self-improvement and elevate the public satisfacton level, and provides important technical support for service-oriented governmental administration mode explorations.展开更多
In order to improve the efficiency of product design and reduce the logistics cost, this paper first analyzes the information integration demand of product design department and logistics service department. Based on ...In order to improve the efficiency of product design and reduce the logistics cost, this paper first analyzes the information integration demand of product design department and logistics service department. Based on Web service technology, this paper builds the product logistics service information model for integration. Furthermore, through a sanitary appliance company application, a solid base is laid for increasing the product R&D speed and logistics service.展开更多
文摘从ASP(Application Service Provider)商业模式常用集中化模型出发,指出其存在的问题,并以此提出了一个分层服务管理(DSM)模型,此模型用分布运算来解决由于原模型的高度集中化环境带来的高性能、高安全性和高可靠性要求等问题.DSM模型主要由功能组件集、控制中心、事件服务和日志服务四个部件组成,通过各部件间的相互协作实现信息收集处理、资料备份管理、服务部署管理、事件管理和日志管理五个域的管理需求.最后介绍了一个以JMX为核心技术来实现的DSM原型系统及其开发方向.
基金Under the auspices of National Social Science Foundation of China(No.14BJY021)National Natural Science Foundation of China(40901296,U1404402)Youth backbone teachers of Henan province’s universities(No.2014GGJS-044)
文摘Understanding the spatial interactions among multiple ecosystem services is crucial for ecosystem services management. Ecosystem services, including crop production, freshwater supply, aquatic production, net primary production, soil conservation, water conservation, flood regulation, forest recreation, were measured at 1-km grid scale covering the Taihu Lake Basin(TLB) of China. Our objective is to get a comprehensive understanding of the spatial distributions, trade-offs, synergies of multiple ecosystem services across the TLB. Our results found that: 1) majority of ecosystem services were clustered in space and had a similar spatial distribution pattern with the geographical resource endowment. Most of the landscape contributed a high supply of no services, one or two, and a low supply of three to seven services. 2) There were high correlation between forest recreation and freshwater supply and regulating services. Aquatic production had low correlation with other services. 3) The changes of provisioning services led to trade-offs between regulating services and cultural services in the TLB, while synergies mainly occurred among the provisioning service. 4) The spatial relationships of multiple services are consistent at 1-km spatial scale, counties and provinces. This research could help integrate multiple ecosystem services across scales and serve as a reference for decision making.
文摘Objective: Explore the practice and application of safety care management and quality management at work. Methods: Establish and improve the nursing management system, safety assurance and quality improvement through the development of clinical nursing assessment standards, supervision, inspection and evaluation of the hospital based nursing quality management to ensure the compliance of the basic quality indicators; raised the nursing quality,to improve with the basic pattern, we prefer both the long and short-term goals, implement and guide the nursing quality, to improve project implementation, quality management training and assessment. Results: Through the implementation of the management of nursing safety and nursing quality, hospital comprehensive nursing quality and service satisfaction has increased significantly. Conclusion: Implementation of nursing safety management and nursing quality management, which ensure the nursing quality of hospital-wide surveillance, improvement and implementation of nursing quality and service satisfaction improved to play a positive role in promoting. Through increased management, nursing quality management more standardized and institutionalized procedures, and enhanced the quality of nurses' awareness and sense of competition, play an enhanced role in the promotion of the service concept of "patient-centered", improve the nursing comprehensive quality, and create a safe and comfortable medical and rehabilitation environment.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.61672494,61402437)the National High Technology Research and Development Program of China(No.2015AA016005)
文摘As a completely new residential distribution infrastructure,energy internet facilitates transactions of equipment,energy and services. However,there is security risk under all the facilities.This paper proposes an electricity pricing model based on insurance from the perspective of maximizing the benefits of Energy Internet service providers by using the principal-agent theory. The consumer prepays the provider insurance premiums and signs a contract. The provider sets electricity price according to the premiums and therefore provides differentiated electric services for the consumer. Loss suffered by the consumer due to the power failure is compensated by the provider according to the contract. The equivalent model is presented and a necessary condition of the optimal strategy is obtained on the basis of Pontryagin's maximum principle. At last,a numerical example is presented,which illustrates the effectiveness of the proposed model.
文摘This paper studies the administrative service standards system construction and application in Tai'An, China's first administrative service standardization demonstration city, proposes a new way for local government to strengthen self-improvement and elevate the public satisfacton level, and provides important technical support for service-oriented governmental administration mode explorations.
文摘In order to improve the efficiency of product design and reduce the logistics cost, this paper first analyzes the information integration demand of product design department and logistics service department. Based on Web service technology, this paper builds the product logistics service information model for integration. Furthermore, through a sanitary appliance company application, a solid base is laid for increasing the product R&D speed and logistics service.