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钱塘江涌潮二维和三维模型模拟及其差异分析 被引量:1
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作者 程文龙 潘存鸿 吴修广 《水动力学研究与进展(A辑)》 CSCD 北大核心 2023年第3期383-390,共8页
该文基于FVCOM模型的垂向平均二维水动力模块(2D)和三维水动力静压模块(3D),对两个模型模拟钱塘江涌潮传播结果存在的差异及其原因进行了研究。结果表明,2D和3D模型结果差异主要是底摩擦力大小不同引起的。在糙率及其他因素(数值格式、... 该文基于FVCOM模型的垂向平均二维水动力模块(2D)和三维水动力静压模块(3D),对两个模型模拟钱塘江涌潮传播结果存在的差异及其原因进行了研究。结果表明,2D和3D模型结果差异主要是底摩擦力大小不同引起的。在糙率及其他因素(数值格式、计算网格、地形及开边界条件)相同情况下,3D模型采用底部流速计算的底摩擦应力,相比2D模型采用垂向平均流速的计算值减小了8.2%~20.8%,导致3D模型涌潮高度、涌潮流速和传播速度分别增大4.0%~5.4%、3.3%~5.0%和1.5%~2.6%,且到达时间提前1.83~4.33 min。随着3D模型垂向分层数增加,底摩擦力略有降低,涌潮到达时间会略有提前,涌潮高度也略有增大。通过放大糙率或用垂向平均流速替换底部流速等调整底摩擦应力,3D模型涌潮计算结果可以非常接近2D模型。 展开更多
关键词 钱塘江 FVCOM 涌潮 底摩擦应力 二维模型 三维模型
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A Study on Dynamic Response of Cable-Seabed Interaction 被引量:2
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作者 王飞 黄国樑 +1 位作者 邓德衡 涂兴华 《Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong university(Science)》 EI 2009年第4期443-449,共7页
A numerical method is developed to investigate the dynamic response of cable-seabed interaction in this paper. The motion of cable is described by the Lumped Parameter Method, while the seabed, unlike the prevailing s... A numerical method is developed to investigate the dynamic response of cable-seabed interaction in this paper. The motion of cable is described by the Lumped Parameter Method, while the seabed, unlike the prevailing simplified model of elastic foundation, is modeled as an irregular continuous rigid surface with rebound and friction existing, and the forces exerted by the seabed consist of normal counterforce and isotropic tangential Coulomb friction resistance. To describe the detailed dynamic response, two coefficients are introduced by analogy with the theory of rigid body collision with friction. The cable-seabed kinematic and dynamic contact conditions are formulated subsequently, and are used to incorporate the seabed effect into the cable dynamics to produce a set of ordinary differential governing equations. In this paper, we employ 4th order Runge-Kutta method to solve these equations. Several simulation cases are presented to illustrate the seabed effect. The results show that friction and impact have a prominent influence on the statics and dynamics of the cable. 展开更多
关键词 towed cable numerical simulation seabed interaction impact with friction
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