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铁矿矿山生态环境恢复治理方案研究 被引量:1
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作者 英树威 《科技资讯》 2011年第13期156-156,共1页
在对矿山生态环境修复治理现状和矿山废弃地生态修复利用模式进行总结归纳后,对铁矿矿山生态环境恢复综合治理措施进行了详细分析研究。
关键词 铁矿矿山 废弃矿山区 地质生态环境恢复治理
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淮河淮南段山水林田湖草生态保护修复工程研究 被引量:3
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作者 方鑫 孙协龙 《安徽地质》 2020年第3期204-207,229,共5页
调查研究了淮河淮南段的主要生态环境问题:矿山地质环境问题严重;水体污染形势严峻;土地质量、农业面源污染及水土流失严重;生态环境退化等。根据问题,从采煤沉陷区综合治理、露采矿山地质环境治理、流域水环境综合整治、土地整治与土... 调查研究了淮河淮南段的主要生态环境问题:矿山地质环境问题严重;水体污染形势严峻;土地质量、农业面源污染及水土流失严重;生态环境退化等。根据问题,从采煤沉陷区综合治理、露采矿山地质环境治理、流域水环境综合整治、土地整治与土壤污染修复、生态系统与生物多样性保育方面提出了相应的山水林田湖草生态保护修复工程。 展开更多
关键词 淮河淮南段 废弃矿山和采煤沉陷 生态环境问题 山水林田湖草生态保护修复
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Detection of Hazard Zones over Abandoned Mines of Albania through Geophysical Methods
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作者 Idriz Jata Hamza Reci Vladimir Kavaia 《Journal of Earth Science and Engineering》 2012年第12期704-711,共8页
This study consists to the detection of cavities that could be present over abandoned mines of Albania with the use of SP (self potential) and ERT (electrical resistance tomography). In general, natural and artifi... This study consists to the detection of cavities that could be present over abandoned mines of Albania with the use of SP (self potential) and ERT (electrical resistance tomography). In general, natural and artificial cavities represent an important investigation target in geotechnical, environmental and scientific studies. These studies could be engineering, archaeological or speleological. For the detection and localization of such cavities during the last 20 years, several geophysical studies have been used worldwide. In this field study, several geophysical methods could be used such as electrical, electromagnetic, gravimetric and seismic ones. Now days, the ground penetrating radar technique and ERT are widely used. Depending on geological formation conditions every used method is more or less effective. As a result of actual conditions of works on ore mines, the dynamic regime of the surroundings areas has undergone changes creating superficial cavities and funnels and as consequence the geological risk to the community is present. The detection of cavities is a challenge for geophysicists and in these cases the ambiguity on interpretation of geophysical data has to be solved properly. The simultaneous application of different geophysical methods and monitoring in time are necessary in order that the field data interpretation could be significant. Geophysical investigations were carried out as tests over galleries of ore mines of Albania. In this study, we present the SP and ERT results in two sites, in Dhrovjan and Perrenjas region. The effectiveness of the used geophysical methods was present. 展开更多
关键词 ERT geological risk self potential FUNNELS CAVITIES geophysical investigation engineering geology
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Mine rocky desertification: Another type of rocky desertification coexisting with Karst rocky desertification in Karst region
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作者 SONG Jian-bo CHEN Wei-hua SU Xiao-liang 《Journal of Environmental Science and Engineering》 2008年第1期49-55,共7页
Mine rocky desertification is another type of rocky desertification which coexists with Karst rocky desertification, suggested firstly by professor SONG Jian-bo, Guizhou University. Mine rocky desertification is a pro... Mine rocky desertification is another type of rocky desertification which coexists with Karst rocky desertification, suggested firstly by professor SONG Jian-bo, Guizhou University. Mine rocky desertification is a process and result that the earth's surface is similar to desert landscapes after rock is exposed gradually, owing to mine wastes discharged at will which consist of waste residue, waste liquid and waste gas. On the basis of introducing Karst rocky desertification simply, we clarify the concept of Mine rocky desertification systemically, analyze its danger and compare the differences between Mine rocky desertification and Karst rocky desertification. Finally, we make preliminary discussion on the study significance of comprehensive treatment of Mine rocky desertification 展开更多
关键词 Karst rocky desertification mine rocky desertification zinc smelting with indigenous method: mine land reclamation
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