Construction Coercion （CC）, as an important component of Construction Grammar （Cx G） established in 1995 by Goldberg, has aroused much attention of cognitivist and constructionist scholars abroad and at home in th...Construction Coercion （CC）, as an important component of Construction Grammar （Cx G） established in 1995 by Goldberg, has aroused much attention of cognitivist and constructionist scholars abroad and at home in the past two decades. A series of studies have explore its definition, motivation, principle, type, function, explanatory power and etc. As CC is still a quite young field and lots of relevant theoretical studies and experimental studies have been implemented, it is necessary to review previous development of CC which enables us to better understand its current situation and prospect. This paper aims to make a review on CC to give some implications for further studies and finds that studies abroad and at home have some similarities but show different focuses and denote different developmental trends.展开更多
This paper presents the reason for instability of underground construction. In order to know failure mechanism during the whole construction process, a research framework of multi-scale based on experiments and numeri...This paper presents the reason for instability of underground construction. In order to know failure mechanism during the whole construction process, a research framework of multi-scale based on experiments and numerical analysis is established. Some promising aspects in the topics of stability control are also given in the paper.展开更多
The buildings construction safety problems contain various safety-hidden dangers that caused by the human unsafe behaviors, the substance unsafe conditions, operation environment unsafe factors and management defects....The buildings construction safety problems contain various safety-hidden dangers that caused by the human unsafe behaviors, the substance unsafe conditions, operation environment unsafe factors and management defects. The authors summarize comprehensively the problems of buildings construetion safety in China at present based on grasping the whole safety status of buildings construction, and the synthetic countermeasures including the systems about laws, management, technology and education civilization for buildings construction safety management are brought up based on the viewpoint of safety system theory. Then it is thought that huilding scientific management mechanisms and popularizing effective management methods and measures are the fundamental ways for improving further the level of safety management for buildings construction in China at present.展开更多
Gravity wharfis a kind of wharf which is widely used. At the dock construction, usually meet various such as trench back silt, rear edge backfill, rail displacement settlement of a series of; control of these problems...Gravity wharfis a kind of wharf which is widely used. At the dock construction, usually meet various such as trench back silt, rear edge backfill, rail displacement settlement of a series of; control of these problems and solve for the construction quality of the pier is very heavy. Based on some experiences in the construction of wharf, this paper puts forward some methods to solve and control some of the above problems.展开更多
That budget estimate exceeds estimate, budget exceeds budget estimate, and actual budget exceeds budget usually exists in the management of construction project cost, suggesting the cost management and control of cons...That budget estimate exceeds estimate, budget exceeds budget estimate, and actual budget exceeds budget usually exists in the management of construction project cost, suggesting the cost management and control of construction project are not the management and control of product cost in a general sense. In terms of construction project, cost management and control is the core of the project and is implemented throughout all stages of the project, so it is complicated system engineering. In this paper, construction project cost composition and its management measures are mainly discussed.展开更多
文摘Construction Coercion （CC）, as an important component of Construction Grammar （Cx G） established in 1995 by Goldberg, has aroused much attention of cognitivist and constructionist scholars abroad and at home in the past two decades. A series of studies have explore its definition, motivation, principle, type, function, explanatory power and etc. As CC is still a quite young field and lots of relevant theoretical studies and experimental studies have been implemented, it is necessary to review previous development of CC which enables us to better understand its current situation and prospect. This paper aims to make a review on CC to give some implications for further studies and finds that studies abroad and at home have some similarities but show different focuses and denote different developmental trends.
基金National Basic Research Program of China(No.2007CB714001)National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.50878193)New century Excellent Talents in University(NCET-08-0491)
文摘This paper presents the reason for instability of underground construction. In order to know failure mechanism during the whole construction process, a research framework of multi-scale based on experiments and numerical analysis is established. Some promising aspects in the topics of stability control are also given in the paper.
基金A Project Supported by Scientific Research Fund of Hunan Provincial Education Department(06C309)
文摘The buildings construction safety problems contain various safety-hidden dangers that caused by the human unsafe behaviors, the substance unsafe conditions, operation environment unsafe factors and management defects. The authors summarize comprehensively the problems of buildings construetion safety in China at present based on grasping the whole safety status of buildings construction, and the synthetic countermeasures including the systems about laws, management, technology and education civilization for buildings construction safety management are brought up based on the viewpoint of safety system theory. Then it is thought that huilding scientific management mechanisms and popularizing effective management methods and measures are the fundamental ways for improving further the level of safety management for buildings construction in China at present.
文摘Gravity wharfis a kind of wharf which is widely used. At the dock construction, usually meet various such as trench back silt, rear edge backfill, rail displacement settlement of a series of; control of these problems and solve for the construction quality of the pier is very heavy. Based on some experiences in the construction of wharf, this paper puts forward some methods to solve and control some of the above problems.
文摘That budget estimate exceeds estimate, budget exceeds budget estimate, and actual budget exceeds budget usually exists in the management of construction project cost, suggesting the cost management and control of construction project are not the management and control of product cost in a general sense. In terms of construction project, cost management and control is the core of the project and is implemented throughout all stages of the project, so it is complicated system engineering. In this paper, construction project cost composition and its management measures are mainly discussed.
