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中国古建木结构受力特性研究相关问题刍议 被引量:1
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作者 王玮 《北京建筑工程学院学报》 2012年第1期27-29,共3页
我国的古建筑以木结构举架支撑为主要表征,以灵活多变,布局和精巧细致的装饰闻名于世界,其风格高雅别致、景深开阔、气韵生动,形成我国独有的建筑特色,并深受各国人民的喜爱和推崇,享有极高的赞誉.木结构广泛应用于我国历代的建筑物中,... 我国的古建筑以木结构举架支撑为主要表征,以灵活多变,布局和精巧细致的装饰闻名于世界,其风格高雅别致、景深开阔、气韵生动,形成我国独有的建筑特色,并深受各国人民的喜爱和推崇,享有极高的赞誉.木结构广泛应用于我国历代的建筑物中,从帝王的宫殿到平民的住宅,均使用木结构做主要架构.因为古建筑木结构的木材特性、结构特征的不同,容易发生变形、开裂、受潮、腐蚀、火灾损害等不利后果,因而需要格外的保护和特殊的修缮方式.通过对我国古建筑木结构的材质特征、结构特征的分析,找寻保护、维修古建筑的方法. 展开更多
关键词 中国古建 木结构 建筑构架支撑
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Design of Dissipative Braces for an Existing Strategic Building with a Pushover Based Procedure
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作者 Alessandro Vittorio Bergami Camillo Nuti 《Journal of Civil Engineering and Architecture》 2014年第7期815-823,共9页
The research presented in this paper deals with the seismic protection of existing frame structures by means of passive energy dissipation. An iterative displacement-based procedure, based on capacity spectrum, to des... The research presented in this paper deals with the seismic protection of existing frame structures by means of passive energy dissipation. An iterative displacement-based procedure, based on capacity spectrum, to design dissipative bracings for seismic retrofitting of the frame structures is described, and some applications are discussed. The procedure can be used with any typology of dissipative device and for different performance targets. In this work, the procedure has been applied, with both traditional pushover (load profile proportional to first mode) and multimodal pushover, to an existing RC (reinforced concrete) frame building. In the application, the buckling restrained braces have been used in order to prevent damages to both the structure and non structural elements. The use of multimodal pushover proves to be more effective than pushover based on single mode in case of medium rise RC frame building (higher than 30 m) but, once this building is retrofitted, and therefore regularized, with a bracing system, the difference between using monomodal or multimodal pushover becomes insignificant. 展开更多
关键词 Dissipative braces earthquake engineering energy dissipation seismic retrofitting.
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