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浅析咸阳方言中知庄章组合口字读为开口音现象
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作者 刘姣姣 《现代语文(下旬.语言研究)》 2016年第10期25-27,共3页
在现代汉语普通话中,随着语言的发展,知庄章组字合流,但在咸阳方言中,知庄章组的字还没有完全合流。也许,正是由于咸阳方言与普通话的非同步发展,在开、合口字的问题上,展现了其独特的面貌,使得在《广韵》里发音近似(但并不相同)的韵部... 在现代汉语普通话中,随着语言的发展,知庄章组字合流,但在咸阳方言中,知庄章组的字还没有完全合流。也许,正是由于咸阳方言与普通话的非同步发展,在开、合口字的问题上,展现了其独特的面貌,使得在《广韵》里发音近似(但并不相同)的韵部,在咸阳方言中发音变得相同。朱正义先生认为,唐宋关中方言里,《广韵》中相邻近的韵部每有互混的现象。时过千年,在现代的关中地区,这种现象仍然存在。 展开更多
关键词 咸阳方言 知庄章组 不同韵 开、合口
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山西方言声韵调相互影响研究--从合口韵读开口看声母对韵母的影响
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作者 余跃龙 《现代语文》 2021年第8期12-18,共7页
主要从中古合口韵读为开口韵的角度,管窥山西方言声母对韵母的制约和影响。晋方言中,合口读为开口的主要有以下韵摄:1.唇音合口字读为开口较为普遍,但果合一、通合一、合三唇音字仍保留合口的读法;2.中古遇摄泥来二母合口字读为开口占... 主要从中古合口韵读为开口韵的角度,管窥山西方言声母对韵母的制约和影响。晋方言中,合口读为开口的主要有以下韵摄:1.唇音合口字读为开口较为普遍,但果合一、通合一、合三唇音字仍保留合口的读法;2.中古遇摄泥来二母合口字读为开口占大多数;3.部分方言点疑影喻合口字合流读为开口呼。山西方言合口韵读为开口是声母对韵母影响所致,声韵调之间的相互影响是导致语音演变的内部动力,是除接触式音变之外的又一个重要的音变解释。 展开更多
关键词 山西方言 声韵调相互影响
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《广韵》止、蟹、山三摄在湖南辰溪汉语方言中的读音
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作者 夏先忠 《怀化学院学报》 2006年第1期144-146,共3页
本文首先概述辰溪汉语方言的声韵调,然后逐一举例分析《广韵》中的止、蟹、山三摄在辰溪方言中的今读情况,最后总结止、蟹、山三摄在该方言中的读音变化情况。
关键词 辰溪 止摄 蟹摄 山摄 开、合口
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精见两组声母腭化规律的例外现象及其成因 被引量:2
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作者 田恒金 《培训与研究(湖北教育学院学报)》 2005年第4期27-28,共2页
中古汉语精组、见组十个声母在细音韵母前面受韵母腭化作用影响而演变成现代汉语的j、q、x。但有许多例外情况。本文对这些例外情况及其成因作了比较详细的分析探讨。
关键词 精组见组声母 例外现象 介音 止摄三等
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Environmentally assisted cracking resistance of Al-Cu-Li alloy AA2195 using slow strain rate test in 3.5% NaCl solution 被引量:1
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作者 R.GHOSH A.VENUGOPAL +2 位作者 P.RAMESH NARAYANAN S.C.SHARMA P.V.VENKITAKRISHNAN 《Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2017年第2期241-249,共9页
The general corrosion and environmental cracking resistances of Al-Cu-Li alloy AA2195 were investigated in 3.5% NaCl environment and compared with those of another high strength alloy AA2219. The general corrosion re... The general corrosion and environmental cracking resistances of Al-Cu-Li alloy AA2195 were investigated in 3.5% NaCl environment and compared with those of another high strength alloy AA2219. The general corrosion resistance of these alloys was examined using immersion corrosion and potentiodynamic polarization tests, while the stress corrosion cracking (SCC) resistance was evaluated by slow strain rate test (SSRT) method. The tested samples were further characterized by SEM-EDS and optical profilometry to study the change in corrosion morphology, elemental content and depth of corrosion attack. The reduction in ductility was used as a parameter to evaluate the SCC susceptibility of the alloys. The results indicated that the corrosion resistance of AA2195 alloy was better than that of AA2219 alloy as it exhibited lower corrosion rate, along with lower pit depth and density. However, the SCC index (εNaCl/εair) measured was greater than 0.90, indicating good environmental cracking resistance of both the alloys. Detailed fractography of the failed samples under SEM?EDS, in general, revealed a typical ductile cracking morphology for both the alloys. 展开更多
关键词 Al-Cu-Li alloy stress corrosion cracking FRACTOGRAPHY potentiodynamic polarization
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Hybrid terahertz metamaterial structure formed by assembling a split ring resonator with a metal mesh 被引量:3
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作者 XIONG Wei YAO Jun +1 位作者 LI Wei SHEN JingLing 《Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)》 SCIE EI CAS 2013年第5期882-887,共6页
We propose a novel metamaterial structure operating at the terahertz band. This structure is assembled by a split ring resonator (SRR) with a metal mesh within a unit cell. Our experimental studies on the composite st... We propose a novel metamaterial structure operating at the terahertz band. This structure is assembled by a split ring resonator (SRR) with a metal mesh within a unit cell. Our experimental studies on the composite structure indicate that the coupling of the SRR and metal mesh significantly contribute to the transparency at the terahertz range. Moreover, we experimentally demonstrated the verity of transmission peak of this structure by changing the relative positions of the SRR and the metal mesh. The simulated electric field redistributions support the dependence between position of the two components and the transmission response. This study is the first to report a hybrid metamaterial structure consisting of an SRR array and a metal mesh within a unit cell. The designed process and resonance characteristics of this composite structure make it an excellent candidate for developing tunable terahertz components via integration with the MEMS (Micro Electronic Mechanical System) technology. 展开更多
关键词 TERAHERTZ hybrid metamaterial transmission
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