企业数据要素开放流通对于发展高质量数字经济具有重要意义。现状表明我国企业数据要素开放流通面临供需错配、开放不足的困境,主要原因是供需对接困难、主体互信缺失、存在抵赖风险、缺乏使用控制、互操作性欠缺、难以导向决策、规则...企业数据要素开放流通对于发展高质量数字经济具有重要意义。现状表明我国企业数据要素开放流通面临供需错配、开放不足的困境,主要原因是供需对接困难、主体互信缺失、存在抵赖风险、缺乏使用控制、互操作性欠缺、难以导向决策、规则尚待完善、存在数据垄断等。为在现有条件下提高企业数据要素开放流通水平,建议在国际数据空间(International Data Space,IDS)模式的基础上构建企业数据流通解决方案以突破现有困境。数据空间解决方案通过明确参与方、设定流通过程进而实现六大功能,即:实现身份信任、安全与数据自主、供需匹配、标准化互操作、数据产品构建、数据交易流通,与企业数据要素开放流通场景需求呈现出较高的适配性。展开更多
China＇s reform and opening up in the area of circulation are an important component of the establishment of a socialist mgrket economy system. Prior to reform and opening up, this area had long been characterized by ...China＇s reform and opening up in the area of circulation are an important component of the establishment of a socialist mgrket economy system. Prior to reform and opening up, this area had long been characterized by a high level of centralization, closedness and segmentation. The domestic market was isolated from the overseas market and internal trade from foreign trade, and each had its own management system and policy environment. The thirty years of reform and opening up, however, have put a new face on the institutional environment of circulation： an open and modern system of circulation has been basically established, an embryonic WTO-consistent business administration system is taking shape, and the extension Of business and trade service ixidustries has facilitated institutional innovation. The main experience of reform is the following： first, taking opening up as the leading principle and making use of opening up to promote reform; second, following an incremental path of dealing with the easier issues before the harder ones, building up while you tear down, and gradual improvement; and third, breaking through the traditional framework of commodity circulation and establishing new business systems that accommodate more service industries. The economic implication of China＇s reform experience is as follows： an export-oriented strategy must inevitably be chosen as the point of entry for reform; there is an inherent linkage between market structure and human capital in the circulation of goods and services; and expanding the circulation of non-material goods is an important basis for institutional innovation.展开更多
文摘企业数据要素开放流通对于发展高质量数字经济具有重要意义。现状表明我国企业数据要素开放流通面临供需错配、开放不足的困境,主要原因是供需对接困难、主体互信缺失、存在抵赖风险、缺乏使用控制、互操作性欠缺、难以导向决策、规则尚待完善、存在数据垄断等。为在现有条件下提高企业数据要素开放流通水平,建议在国际数据空间(International Data Space,IDS)模式的基础上构建企业数据流通解决方案以突破现有困境。数据空间解决方案通过明确参与方、设定流通过程进而实现六大功能,即:实现身份信任、安全与数据自主、供需匹配、标准化互操作、数据产品构建、数据交易流通,与企业数据要素开放流通场景需求呈现出较高的适配性。
文摘China＇s reform and opening up in the area of circulation are an important component of the establishment of a socialist mgrket economy system. Prior to reform and opening up, this area had long been characterized by a high level of centralization, closedness and segmentation. The domestic market was isolated from the overseas market and internal trade from foreign trade, and each had its own management system and policy environment. The thirty years of reform and opening up, however, have put a new face on the institutional environment of circulation： an open and modern system of circulation has been basically established, an embryonic WTO-consistent business administration system is taking shape, and the extension Of business and trade service ixidustries has facilitated institutional innovation. The main experience of reform is the following： first, taking opening up as the leading principle and making use of opening up to promote reform; second, following an incremental path of dealing with the easier issues before the harder ones, building up while you tear down, and gradual improvement; and third, breaking through the traditional framework of commodity circulation and establishing new business systems that accommodate more service industries. The economic implication of China＇s reform experience is as follows： an export-oriented strategy must inevitably be chosen as the point of entry for reform; there is an inherent linkage between market structure and human capital in the circulation of goods and services; and expanding the circulation of non-material goods is an important basis for institutional innovation.
