金叶台湾杉(Taiwania Crypomerioides Hayata cv.'Aureiflia')是台湾杉的一个变种,于1985年在贵州省剑河县太拥乡昂英村白虾(东经108°21'9″,北纬26°21'55″)的台湾杉自然林中发现(散生于自然林中)的,1998年由贵州...金叶台湾杉(Taiwania Crypomerioides Hayata cv.'Aureiflia')是台湾杉的一个变种,于1985年在贵州省剑河县太拥乡昂英村白虾(东经108°21'9″,北纬26°21'55″)的台湾杉自然林中发现(散生于自然林中)的,1998年由贵州大学林学院植物分类学家兰开敏教授正式定名,为世界发现的第一株。展开更多
This study aimed to effectively reduce the cracking susceptibility of the laser clad coating by enhancing the environmental temperature during laser cladding,and reveal the residual stress distribution in different de...This study aimed to effectively reduce the cracking susceptibility of the laser clad coating by enhancing the environmental temperature during laser cladding,and reveal the residual stress distribution in different depths of the coating.The TiNi/Ti2Ni-based coatings were prepared on Ti6Al4V by laser cladding at different environmental temperatures of25,400,600and800°C.The changes in residual stress along the depth of the coatings were investigated in detail by the nanoindentation method.Results showed that the average residual stress of2.90GPa in the coating prepared at25°C was largest.With the increase in environmental temperature,the average residual stress was reduced to1.34GPa(400°C),0.70GPa(600°C)and0GPa(800°C).For all the coatings,the residual stress was increased with increasing the distance from the coating surface.Enhancing the environmental temperature can effectively reduce the cracking susceptibility of the coatings.展开更多
The existing hydraulic system always have problems of temperature rise,runningstability and anti-interference of the implementation components,reliability of hydrauliccomponents,maintenance difficulties,and other issu...The existing hydraulic system always have problems of temperature rise,runningstability and anti-interference of the implementation components,reliability of hydrauliccomponents,maintenance difficulties,and other issues.With high efficiency,energysaving,reliability,easy operating,stable running,anti-interference ability,and other advantages,the load-sensitive hydraulic system is more suitable for coal mine all-hydrauliccore rig.Therefore,for the technical development of the coal mine all-hydraulic core rig,the load-sensitive technology employed by the rig should be of great significance.展开更多
The thermal switch algebra method and theory, which is used as a power tool of logic analyses of heat transfer process, is discussed in this paper, it was a practical application of pan-logic algebra in the heat scien...The thermal switch algebra method and theory, which is used as a power tool of logic analyses of heat transfer process, is discussed in this paper, it was a practical application of pan-logic algebra in the heat science. As an example of heat switch algebra application, the logic algebra model of interfacial thermal resister between Bi-2223 and AIN were built at the range from 30K to 200K according to the thermal switch algebra theory. The computer simulation results were agreed greatly with experiment data, the error is less that 5%. The design and analyses of digit heat routes can be described by the thermal switch algebra as well.展开更多
The paper focuses on the optimal control of natural resources in mining industry. The purpose is to pro- pose an optimal extraction series of these resources during the lifetime of the Mine's maintenance. Fol- lowing...The paper focuses on the optimal control of natural resources in mining industry. The purpose is to pro- pose an optimal extraction series of these resources during the lifetime of the Mine's maintenance. Fol- lowing the proposed optimal control model, a sensitivity analysis has been performed that includes the interest rate impact on the optimal solution. This study shows that the increasing of the interest rate sti- mulates faster extraction of the resources. The discounting factor induces that the resource has to be extracted faster hut this effect is counterbalanced by the diminishing returns of the annual cash flow. At higher parameters of "alpha" close to one of the power function about 80% from the whole resource will be extracted during the first 4 years of object/mine maintenance. An existence of unique positive root with respect to return of investment has been proposed and proved by two ways: by the "method of chords" and by using specialized software.展开更多
Objective:To address how genistein sensitizes the chemotherapy-resistant ovarian carcinoma cells and promotes apoptosis in the respect of cell cycle and the regulation of survivin expression in the process.Methods:Ova...Objective:To address how genistein sensitizes the chemotherapy-resistant ovarian carcinoma cells and promotes apoptosis in the respect of cell cycle and the regulation of survivin expression in the process.Methods:Ovarian SKOV-3 carcinoma cell line was treated with genistein or cisplatin either alone or in combination.Cell viability was showed by MTT method.Cell cycle and apoptosis were detected by flow cytometry.Survivin mRNA and protein were revealed by RT-PCR and immunocytochemistry,respectively.Results:Genistein could reduce the cell viability in a dose-dependent manner,while cisplatin did so at a much higher level.In contrast,if the two agents were treated in combination,half growth inhibition(IC50) value for cisplatin was reduced remarkably and the effect was synergistic as analyzed by isobologram.In particular,the reduced cell viability was exhibited by a switch in cell cycle progression,as the cells were arrested in G2/M phase and the G0/G1 phase-fraction was significantly decreased.The reduced cell viability appeared to involve apoptosis,based on our results from flow cytometry and Hoechst 33258 staining.In the meanwhile,genistein performed the inhibitory effect on cisplatin-induced survivin expression.Conclusion:Genistein can sensitize ovarian carcinoma cells to cisplatin therapy with the inhibition of survivin expression as the potential mechanism.展开更多
A semiconductor optical amplifier gate based on tensile strained quasi bulk InGaAs is developed.At injection current of 80mA,a 3dB optical bandwidth of more than 85nm is achieved due to dominant band filling effect...A semiconductor optical amplifier gate based on tensile strained quasi bulk InGaAs is developed.At injection current of 80mA,a 3dB optical bandwidth of more than 85nm is achieved due to dominant band filling effect.Moreover,the most important is that very low polarization dependence of gain (<0 7dB),fiber to fiber lossless operation current (70~90mA) and a high extinction ratio (>50dB) are simultaneously obtained over this wide 3dB optical bandwidth (1520~1609nm) which nearly covers the spectral region of the whole C band (1525~1565nm) and the whole L band (1570~1610nm).The gating time is also improved by decreasing carrier lifetime.The wide band polarization insensitive SOA gate is promising for use in future dense wavelength division multiplexing (DWDM) communication systems.展开更多
Based on the theory of fiber Bragg grating sensing, and using a 2 m plane stress material model of the simulation experiment, the wavelength shift regulations of fiber Bragg gratings under rock settlement deformation ...Based on the theory of fiber Bragg grating sensing, and using a 2 m plane stress material model of the simulation experiment, the wavelength shift regulations of fiber Bragg gratings under rock settlement deformation conditions were got, which provided reliable basis for the design of the wavelength bandwidth of sensing gratings. The wavelength increase when the rock layers are Compressive strain sensitivity is bigger under tension, and decrease under compression. than tensile strain sensitivity when the load is lower. However compressive strain sensitivity is smaller than tensile strain sensitivity when the load is higher. Experimental result coincides well with theory. The wavelength bandwidth of two neighboring fiber Bragg gratings of the gratings used for monitoring the deformation of rock layer should be no less than 6 nm. An effective new approach for detecting the deformation of rock settlement with fiber Bragg gratings is provided.展开更多
Under the combined influences of special topography and the long term mining in Nanfen Open Pit Iron Mine, many large scale landslide masses appeared in heading side of stope, and tens of millions of iron mine is buri...Under the combined influences of special topography and the long term mining in Nanfen Open Pit Iron Mine, many large scale landslide masses appeared in heading side of stope, and tens of millions of iron mine is buried underside, making great economic losses. In order to guide the safety mining and increase the supply quantity, this paper through the use of MSARMA-method and the ''MSARMA evaluation and analytical system for slope stability analysis'' based on this method, which aimed at the quantitative evaluating of the slope stability before and after the actual mining below the slip mass, and the sensitivity analysis for the main influencing factor, providing scientific proof for the parameter optimization of open mine surface slope, the security and sustainable exploitation.展开更多
文摘金叶台湾杉(Taiwania Crypomerioides Hayata cv.'Aureiflia')是台湾杉的一个变种,于1985年在贵州省剑河县太拥乡昂英村白虾(东经108°21'9″,北纬26°21'55″)的台湾杉自然林中发现(散生于自然林中)的,1998年由贵州大学林学院植物分类学家兰开敏教授正式定名,为世界发现的第一株。
基金Project (51471105) supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaProject (12SG44) supported by the "Shu Guang" Project of Shanghai Municipal Education Commission and Shanghai Education Development Foundation,ChinaProject (15KY0504) supported by the "Graduate Innovation" Project of Shanghai University of Engineering Science,China
文摘This study aimed to effectively reduce the cracking susceptibility of the laser clad coating by enhancing the environmental temperature during laser cladding,and reveal the residual stress distribution in different depths of the coating.The TiNi/Ti2Ni-based coatings were prepared on Ti6Al4V by laser cladding at different environmental temperatures of25,400,600and800°C.The changes in residual stress along the depth of the coatings were investigated in detail by the nanoindentation method.Results showed that the average residual stress of2.90GPa in the coating prepared at25°C was largest.With the increase in environmental temperature,the average residual stress was reduced to1.34GPa(400°C),0.70GPa(600°C)and0GPa(800°C).For all the coatings,the residual stress was increased with increasing the distance from the coating surface.Enhancing the environmental temperature can effectively reduce the cracking susceptibility of the coatings.
基金Supported by the Youth Innovation Fund of China Coal Research Institute(2007QN50)
文摘The existing hydraulic system always have problems of temperature rise,runningstability and anti-interference of the implementation components,reliability of hydrauliccomponents,maintenance difficulties,and other issues.With high efficiency,energysaving,reliability,easy operating,stable running,anti-interference ability,and other advantages,the load-sensitive hydraulic system is more suitable for coal mine all-hydrauliccore rig.Therefore,for the technical development of the coal mine all-hydraulic core rig,the load-sensitive technology employed by the rig should be of great significance.
基金This work was supported by the nature science foundation of China (No. 51076013) and Ph.D. Program Foundation of Education of China (No. 20040487039).
文摘The thermal switch algebra method and theory, which is used as a power tool of logic analyses of heat transfer process, is discussed in this paper, it was a practical application of pan-logic algebra in the heat science. As an example of heat switch algebra application, the logic algebra model of interfacial thermal resister between Bi-2223 and AIN were built at the range from 30K to 200K according to the thermal switch algebra theory. The computer simulation results were agreed greatly with experiment data, the error is less that 5%. The design and analyses of digit heat routes can be described by the thermal switch algebra as well.
文摘The paper focuses on the optimal control of natural resources in mining industry. The purpose is to pro- pose an optimal extraction series of these resources during the lifetime of the Mine's maintenance. Fol- lowing the proposed optimal control model, a sensitivity analysis has been performed that includes the interest rate impact on the optimal solution. This study shows that the increasing of the interest rate sti- mulates faster extraction of the resources. The discounting factor induces that the resource has to be extracted faster hut this effect is counterbalanced by the diminishing returns of the annual cash flow. At higher parameters of "alpha" close to one of the power function about 80% from the whole resource will be extracted during the first 4 years of object/mine maintenance. An existence of unique positive root with respect to return of investment has been proposed and proved by two ways: by the "method of chords" and by using specialized software.
基金Supported by the Chinese National Natural Scientific Fund(30472226)
文摘Objective:To address how genistein sensitizes the chemotherapy-resistant ovarian carcinoma cells and promotes apoptosis in the respect of cell cycle and the regulation of survivin expression in the process.Methods:Ovarian SKOV-3 carcinoma cell line was treated with genistein or cisplatin either alone or in combination.Cell viability was showed by MTT method.Cell cycle and apoptosis were detected by flow cytometry.Survivin mRNA and protein were revealed by RT-PCR and immunocytochemistry,respectively.Results:Genistein could reduce the cell viability in a dose-dependent manner,while cisplatin did so at a much higher level.In contrast,if the two agents were treated in combination,half growth inhibition(IC50) value for cisplatin was reduced remarkably and the effect was synergistic as analyzed by isobologram.In particular,the reduced cell viability was exhibited by a switch in cell cycle progression,as the cells were arrested in G2/M phase and the G0/G1 phase-fraction was significantly decreased.The reduced cell viability appeared to involve apoptosis,based on our results from flow cytometry and Hoechst 33258 staining.In the meanwhile,genistein performed the inhibitory effect on cisplatin-induced survivin expression.Conclusion:Genistein can sensitize ovarian carcinoma cells to cisplatin therapy with the inhibition of survivin expression as the potential mechanism.
文摘A semiconductor optical amplifier gate based on tensile strained quasi bulk InGaAs is developed.At injection current of 80mA,a 3dB optical bandwidth of more than 85nm is achieved due to dominant band filling effect.Moreover,the most important is that very low polarization dependence of gain (<0 7dB),fiber to fiber lossless operation current (70~90mA) and a high extinction ratio (>50dB) are simultaneously obtained over this wide 3dB optical bandwidth (1520~1609nm) which nearly covers the spectral region of the whole C band (1525~1565nm) and the whole L band (1570~1610nm).The gating time is also improved by decreasing carrier lifetime.The wide band polarization insensitive SOA gate is promising for use in future dense wavelength division multiplexing (DWDM) communication systems.
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(50775060)
文摘Based on the theory of fiber Bragg grating sensing, and using a 2 m plane stress material model of the simulation experiment, the wavelength shift regulations of fiber Bragg gratings under rock settlement deformation conditions were got, which provided reliable basis for the design of the wavelength bandwidth of sensing gratings. The wavelength increase when the rock layers are Compressive strain sensitivity is bigger under tension, and decrease under compression. than tensile strain sensitivity when the load is lower. However compressive strain sensitivity is smaller than tensile strain sensitivity when the load is higher. Experimental result coincides well with theory. The wavelength bandwidth of two neighboring fiber Bragg gratings of the gratings used for monitoring the deformation of rock layer should be no less than 6 nm. An effective new approach for detecting the deformation of rock settlement with fiber Bragg gratings is provided.
基金provided by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 40972196)the Scientific Research Foundation of China University of Mining & Technology(Beijing) (No. 2010QL03)
文摘Under the combined influences of special topography and the long term mining in Nanfen Open Pit Iron Mine, many large scale landslide masses appeared in heading side of stope, and tens of millions of iron mine is buried underside, making great economic losses. In order to guide the safety mining and increase the supply quantity, this paper through the use of MSARMA-method and the ''MSARMA evaluation and analytical system for slope stability analysis'' based on this method, which aimed at the quantitative evaluating of the slope stability before and after the actual mining below the slip mass, and the sensitivity analysis for the main influencing factor, providing scientific proof for the parameter optimization of open mine surface slope, the security and sustainable exploitation.