Because of different system capacities of base station （BS） or access point （AP） and ununiformity of traffic distribution in different cells, quantities of new call users may be blocked in overloaded cell in commu...Because of different system capacities of base station （BS） or access point （AP） and ununiformity of traffic distribution in different cells, quantities of new call users may be blocked in overloaded cell in communication hot spots. Whereas in some neighboring under-loaded cells, bandwidth may be superfluous because there are only few users to request services. In order to raise resource utilization of the whole heterogeneous networks, several novel load balancing strategies are proposed, which combine the call ad- mission control policy and multi-hop routing protocol of ad-hoc network for load balancing. These loadbalancing strategies firstly make a decision whether to admit a new call or not by considering some parameters like load index and route cost, etc., and then transfer the denied users into neighboring under-loaded cell with surplus channel according to optimum multi-hop routing algorithm. Simulation results show that the proposed load balancing strategies can distribute traffics to the whole heterogeneous wireless netorks, improve the load balance index efficiently, and avoid the call block phenomenon almost absolutely.展开更多
In the framework of heterogeneous wireless networks,it is difficult for every user to obtain QoS-based services anywhere at any time.Due to heterogeneous networks,the dynamic network selection scheme needs to achieve ...In the framework of heterogeneous wireless networks,it is difficult for every user to obtain QoS-based services anywhere at any time.Due to heterogeneous networks,the dynamic network selection scheme needs to achieve seamless mobility,and also supports the optimization of service quality and load balancing.According to different business characteristics,this paper describes different real-time businesses in utility functions,and solves network selection problems for real-time businesses.Based on auction mechanism,it introduces the upset price in order to maximize online profits.Meanwhile,the network selection scheme is also helpful to control network congestion.The study of real-time business network selection based on auction mechanism can not only meet the demands of service quality of multiple realtime applications,but also achieves load balancing between different networks.展开更多
The integration of different heterogeneous access networks is one of the remarkable characteristics of the next generation network,in which users with multi-network interface terminals can independently select access ...The integration of different heterogeneous access networks is one of the remarkable characteristics of the next generation network,in which users with multi-network interface terminals can independently select access network to obtain the most desired service.A kind of unified quantification model of non-monotone quality of service(QoS) and a model of non-cooperative game between users and networks are proposed for heterogeneous network access selection.An optimal network pricing mechanism could be formulated by using a novel strategy which is used in this non-cooperative game model to balance the interests of both the users and the networks.This access network selection mechanism could select the most suitable network for users,and it also could provide the basis when formulating QoS standards in heterogeneous integrated networks.The simulation results show that this network selection decision-making algorithm can meet the users' demand for different levels service in different scenes and it can also avoid network congestion caused by unbalanced load.展开更多
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 60672059, 60496315 )the National High Technology Research and Development Programme of China (No.2006AA01Z233)
文摘Because of different system capacities of base station （BS） or access point （AP） and ununiformity of traffic distribution in different cells, quantities of new call users may be blocked in overloaded cell in communication hot spots. Whereas in some neighboring under-loaded cells, bandwidth may be superfluous because there are only few users to request services. In order to raise resource utilization of the whole heterogeneous networks, several novel load balancing strategies are proposed, which combine the call ad- mission control policy and multi-hop routing protocol of ad-hoc network for load balancing. These loadbalancing strategies firstly make a decision whether to admit a new call or not by considering some parameters like load index and route cost, etc., and then transfer the denied users into neighboring under-loaded cell with surplus channel according to optimum multi-hop routing algorithm. Simulation results show that the proposed load balancing strategies can distribute traffics to the whole heterogeneous wireless netorks, improve the load balance index efficiently, and avoid the call block phenomenon almost absolutely.
基金supported by National Key Basic Research Program of China(No. 2012CB315805)Project supported by NSFC(No.71172135,No.71201011)the Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China(No.20120005120001)
文摘In the framework of heterogeneous wireless networks,it is difficult for every user to obtain QoS-based services anywhere at any time.Due to heterogeneous networks,the dynamic network selection scheme needs to achieve seamless mobility,and also supports the optimization of service quality and load balancing.According to different business characteristics,this paper describes different real-time businesses in utility functions,and solves network selection problems for real-time businesses.Based on auction mechanism,it introduces the upset price in order to maximize online profits.Meanwhile,the network selection scheme is also helpful to control network congestion.The study of real-time business network selection based on auction mechanism can not only meet the demands of service quality of multiple realtime applications,but also achieves load balancing between different networks.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.61272120)the Science and Technology Project of Xi'an(No.CXY1117(5))
文摘The integration of different heterogeneous access networks is one of the remarkable characteristics of the next generation network,in which users with multi-network interface terminals can independently select access network to obtain the most desired service.A kind of unified quantification model of non-monotone quality of service(QoS) and a model of non-cooperative game between users and networks are proposed for heterogeneous network access selection.An optimal network pricing mechanism could be formulated by using a novel strategy which is used in this non-cooperative game model to balance the interests of both the users and the networks.This access network selection mechanism could select the most suitable network for users,and it also could provide the basis when formulating QoS standards in heterogeneous integrated networks.The simulation results show that this network selection decision-making algorithm can meet the users' demand for different levels service in different scenes and it can also avoid network congestion caused by unbalanced load.
