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Analysis of Zhang Xichun's Academic Thoughts of Using Shanzhuyu(Corni Fructus)
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作者 WANG Zhaohong ZHENG Aihua LIU Hongmei 《Chinese Medicine and Natural Products》 2021年第2期31-36,共6页
Zhang Xichun classifed the collapse syndrome into upper collapse,lower collapse and exterior col-lapse.Based on the therapeutic principle of tonifying the liver and astringing the liver to consolidate collapse,he used... Zhang Xichun classifed the collapse syndrome into upper collapse,lower collapse and exterior col-lapse.Based on the therapeutic principle of tonifying the liver and astringing the liver to consolidate collapse,he used drugs boldly to cure disease.The method of tonifying the liver and astringing sweating is applied to res-cue exterior collapse with Laifu Deoction(来复汤);the method of tonifying the liver and relieving asthma is applied to treat upper collapse with Shenzhe Zhenqi Decoction(参赭镇气汤);the method of restoring yang with emergent treatment is applied to rescue the lower collapse with Jijiu Huiyang Decoction(急救回阳汤).This will provide references for the prevention and treatment of critical diseases for later generations in practi-cing Chinese medicine. 展开更多
关键词 Records of Traditional Chinese and Westem Medicine in Combination(YI XUE ZHONG ZHONG CAN XI LU) Zhang Xichun Shanzhuyu(Corni Fructus) collapse syndrome shock
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石膏药性功效辨析 被引量:15
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作者 张晓乐 吕冠华 《实用中医内科杂志》 2018年第8期1-4,共4页
石膏乃"泻热之圣药",始载《神农本草经》,辛、微寒,《名医别录》改为辛甘、大寒,《中药学》教材及《中国药典》也标为"大寒"。石膏辛甘后世无异议,大寒分歧较多。石膏本非大寒,乃清而和缓的微寒之性,寒凉之性虽不... 石膏乃"泻热之圣药",始载《神农本草经》,辛、微寒,《名医别录》改为辛甘、大寒,《中药学》教材及《中国药典》也标为"大寒"。石膏辛甘后世无异议,大寒分歧较多。石膏本非大寒,乃清而和缓的微寒之性,寒凉之性虽不及黄连、黄柏、龙胆草等苦寒之品,清热能力远高于诸药;张仲景17首方剂用石膏,白虎汤因何重用石膏,微寒何能胜任阳明大热?石膏虽为微寒但质重气轻味辛,质重能坠热下趋,气轻可透热外出,味辛则横通郁结,热乃散消于无形之中,配知母苦寒增强清热之力;微寒亦是张锡纯用石膏之基础,治愈例证数以千计,少则三两,多则七八两,甚则达数斤,患愈之后,饮食有加,毫无寒胃之弊;无论经典文献或医家悬壶,均可证石膏"微寒"而并非"大寒",可放胆运用。石膏治烦乃取寒凉能清,质重能降,辛能散郁之性;大渴必为邪热深伤津重,胃为水谷之海、营卫之源,人参补中益气,鼓动水谷生化,方为治津伤口渴要药,仲景治阳明大渴必加人参;石膏只清邪热,切不可见表象而言石膏为止渴要药,更不可不见大渴而不投白虎于危难之中。石膏发汗,只发实热之汗,不发新受风寒之汗;内热壅盛无论有汗、无汗皆可用石膏,解肌发汗以清热,热清汗自止。石膏味辛能行、能散,微寒能清、能凉;能凉解郁热,消除热痛(因热致郁而痛)。结论:石膏质重气轻、性辛甘,微寒非大寒,能除烦不能生津止渴;解肌发汗只发身有实热之汗,不能发新受之风寒也;能凉解郁热,消除因热致郁而痛者。无论内伤外感、偏虚偏实,确有热者,投无不宜;合理配伍,对虚实并见、寒热错杂或因郁致热,因热致郁等证亦无不宜,即使大剂量运用亦无寒凉伤中之弊。正如王焘所言"石膏无毒有大益,乃养命上药,不可忽其贱而疑其寒"。 展开更多
关键词 石膏 神农本草经 名医别 伤寒论 仲景 四气五味 升降浮沉 微寒 大寒 生津止渴 解肌发汗 清热止痛
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《乐府诗集》诸调曲解题的标点和释读
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作者 李骜 《中国音乐学》 CSSCI 北大核心 2011年第1期39-45,共7页
《乐府诗集》诸调曲解题的标点和释读,历来是一个难题。本文针对已有研究成果的不足之处,首先确定了标点的原则和体例,然后依循这些原则和体例,对诸调曲解题作了细致的标点,并在标点的基础上,对几个疑难问题进行了深入的释读。
关键词 经学 乐经 学术史 古今乐 张《录》 《录 荀氏 诸调曲 解题
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Adipose-derived stem cells transfected with pEGFP-OSX enhance bone formation during distraction osteogenesis 被引量:1
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作者 Qing-guo LAI Shao-long SUN +6 位作者 Xiao-hong ZHOU Chen-ping ZHANG Kui-feng YUAN Zhong-jun YANG Sheng-lei LUO Xiao-peng TANG Jiang-bo CI 《Journal of Zhejiang University-Science B(Biomedicine & Biotechnology)》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2014年第5期482-490,共9页
This study was designed to investigate the effects of local delivery of adipose-derived stem cells (ADSCs) transfected with transcription factor osterix (OSX) on bone formation during distraction osteogenesis. New... This study was designed to investigate the effects of local delivery of adipose-derived stem cells (ADSCs) transfected with transcription factor osterix (OSX) on bone formation during distraction osteogenesis. New Zealand white rabbits (n=54) were randomly divided into three groups (18 rabbits per group). A directed cloning technique was used for the construction of recombinant plasmid pEGFP-OSX, where EGFP is the enhanced green fluorescence protein. After osteodistraction of the dght mandible of all experimental rabbits, rabbits in group A were treated with ADSCs transfected with pEGFP-OSX, group B with ADSCs transfected with pEGFP-N1, and group C with physiological saline. Radiographic and histological examinations were processed after half of the animals within each group were humanely killed by injection of sodium pentothal at Week 2 or 6 after surgery. The distraction bone density was measured as its projectional bone mineral density (BMD). Three parameters were measured, namely, the thickness of new trabeculae (TNT), and the volumes of the newly generated cortical bone (NBV1) and the cancellous bone (NBV2) of the distracted regions. Good bone generation in the distraction areas was found in group A, which had the highest BMD, TNT, and NBV in the distraction zones among the groups. There was no significant difference in bone generation in the distraction areas between groups B and C. The results indicate that the transplantation of ADSCs transfected with pEGFP-OSX can effectively promote bone generation during distraction in vivo. 展开更多
关键词 Adipose-derived stem cell (ADSC) Distraction osteogenesis Transcription factor Gene transfection
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