传感器的测点优化布置是海洋工程装备结构健康监测的关键问题之一.TLP(tension leg platform)张力腿结构在海洋环境荷载的长期作用下可能出现疲劳损伤行为,开展张力腿原型现场监测研究十分重要.考虑张力腿结构的湿模态特征,基于有效独...传感器的测点优化布置是海洋工程装备结构健康监测的关键问题之一.TLP(tension leg platform)张力腿结构在海洋环境荷载的长期作用下可能出现疲劳损伤行为,开展张力腿原型现场监测研究十分重要.考虑张力腿结构的湿模态特征,基于有效独立法开展了传感器初始测点位置的优化筛选研究,结合模态置信度准则和最小均方差准则,提出了适用于以张力腿为典型结构的大长细比水下结构的传感器布设方法.以某待建TLP为例,应用所提方法给出了张力腿结构的传感器布点优化方案.所提方法在实际张力腿原型监测系统传感器布点优化方面具有一定应用价值,对于水下直立结构也具有借鉴作用.展开更多
Tension leg platform (TLP) has been one of the most favorite deep-water platform concepts for offshore oil and gas field exploration and development. As of now,a total of 24 TLPs have been installed worldwide with 3 m...Tension leg platform (TLP) has been one of the most favorite deep-water platform concepts for offshore oil and gas field exploration and development. As of now,a total of 24 TLPs have been installed worldwide with 3 more to be installed in the near future and 5 more under design. Most of these installations are in the Gulf of Mexico (GoM). Water depths for these TLP installations range from 150 m to 1 600 m. It is highly expected that China will have her first TLP designed,fabricated,and installed in the very near future. In order to satisfy the need for a unified hull structural design practice,this paper presents the design philosophy of a conventional TLP hull structure with emphases on critical structural components design and analysis methodologies.展开更多
文摘传感器的测点优化布置是海洋工程装备结构健康监测的关键问题之一.TLP(tension leg platform)张力腿结构在海洋环境荷载的长期作用下可能出现疲劳损伤行为,开展张力腿原型现场监测研究十分重要.考虑张力腿结构的湿模态特征,基于有效独立法开展了传感器初始测点位置的优化筛选研究,结合模态置信度准则和最小均方差准则,提出了适用于以张力腿为典型结构的大长细比水下结构的传感器布设方法.以某待建TLP为例,应用所提方法给出了张力腿结构的传感器布点优化方案.所提方法在实际张力腿原型监测系统传感器布点优化方面具有一定应用价值,对于水下直立结构也具有借鉴作用.
文摘Tension leg platform (TLP) has been one of the most favorite deep-water platform concepts for offshore oil and gas field exploration and development. As of now,a total of 24 TLPs have been installed worldwide with 3 more to be installed in the near future and 5 more under design. Most of these installations are in the Gulf of Mexico (GoM). Water depths for these TLP installations range from 150 m to 1 600 m. It is highly expected that China will have her first TLP designed,fabricated,and installed in the very near future. In order to satisfy the need for a unified hull structural design practice,this paper presents the design philosophy of a conventional TLP hull structure with emphases on critical structural components design and analysis methodologies.
